1st Edition

The Romantic Idea of the Golden Age in Friedrich Schlegel's Philosophy of History

By Asko Nivala Copyright 2017
    282 Pages
    by Routledge

    282 Pages 2 B/W Illustrations
    by Routledge

    The nineteenth-century Romantic understanding of history is often confused with the longing for the past Golden Age. In this book, the Romantic idea of Golden Age is seen from a new angle by discussing it in the context of Friedrich Schlegel’s works. Interestingly, Schlegel argued that the concept of a past Golden Age in the beginning of history was itself a product of antiquity, imagined without any historical ground.





    The Golden Age was not bygone for Schlegel, but to be produced in the future. His utopian vision of the Kingdom of God was related to the millenarian expectations of perpetual peace aroused by the revolutionary wars. Schlegel understood current era through the kairos concept, which emphasized the present possibilities for public agency. Thus history could not be reduced to any kind of pre-established pattern of redemption, for the future was determined only by the opportunities manifested in the present time.

    Introduction



    Part I: The Golden Age and Primitivism



    1. The Savages



    2. Prometheus and Orpheus



    3. Atlantis



    Part II: The Blossoming and Decline of Culture



    4. The Age of Blossoming in Athens



    5. Alexandria



    Part III: The Problem of a National Golden Age



    6. The Roman Model: Golden Age as a Modern Disease



    7. From Classicism to Romanticism



    Part IV: Kingdom of God



    8. German Tradition of Chiliasm



    9. From Eschatology to Kairology



    10. The Gospel of Nature



    11. Medievalism as the Externalisation of the Golden Age



    Conclusion

    Biography

    Asko Nivala is a Postdoctoral Research Fellow in Cultural History at the University of Turku, Finland.