1st Edition

Sustainable Development in Rural China Farmer Innovation and Self-Organisation in Marginal Areas

By Bin Wu Copyright 2003
208 Pages
by Routledge

200 Pages
by Routledge

208 Pages
by Routledge

Sustainable development in marginal areas, especially in those where rural poverty and environmental degradation are interwoven, is a great concern of development agencies worldwide, and much effort is put into development programmes, technology transfer schemes and so on. The problem is particularly acute in China, where increasing regional differences and inequality are eroding governmental... Read more
List of Figures;List of tables;List of Boxes;Abbreviations;Acknowledgements;1 Introduction;1.1 Challenges of unsustainable development in rural China;1.2 Approaches to unsustainable challenge;1.3 Farmer innovation? Research questions and framework;1.4 Book structure and content;2 Sustainability and farmer innovation in the developing world;2.1 Rural development and sustainability: roles for farmers;2.2 Exogenously technological innovation in marginal areas;2.3 Methodology for farmer innovation and self-organisation; 2.4 Conclusions: environment, sustainability and farmer innovation;3 Marginal areas and marginalisation in rural China;3.1 Geogaphy for China's rural change? A core-marginal division;3.2 Rural change and marginalisation in market economy era;3.3 Impacts of marginalisation on government intervention;4 Environment and innovation in rural Shaanxi;4.1 Marginalisation in rural Shaanxi: an introduction;4.2 Environmental challenges and impacts on rural livelihoods;4.3 Rural innovation and re-organisation in marginal areas;4.4 Why a farmer innovation study is needed: concluding remarks;5 Environmental and development challenges in Zhidan;5.1 Zhidan's resources and ecological environment;5.2 Zhidan's rural economic development and challenges;5.3 Evolution of Zhidan's innovation strategy;5.4 Institutional dilemmas and innovation organisation;5.5 Conclusions: institutional contradiction and rural innovation;6 Farmer innovative capacity and communication networks;6.1 Village environment and livelihood systems: overview of samples;6.2 Household innovative capacity;6.3 Farmer communication networks;6.4 Conclusions: communication, networks and innovation;7 Farmer self-organisation for innovation: cases and model;7.1 Technology apprpriateness: the case of greenhouse adoption;7.2 Innovation potential:invention of a rainfall collection system;7.3 Social capital and farmer innovation: case of the 'green' village;7.4 Farmer innovation system: a self-organisation model;8 Conclusion: sustainability and farmer innovation in China;8.1 What's the challenge? Unsustainability and marginalisation;8.2 Role of the poor: sustainable livelihoods and organisation;8.3 Innovation model for farmer self-organisation;8.4 Policy implications: interface between insiders and outsiders;Footnotes;Bibliography;Appendix 1: Map of fieldwork location;Appendix 2: survey map of Zhidan

Biography

Before his academic career, Dr Bin Wu has spent many years in China's countryside, army camps and urban factory. Related to his interdisciplinary background, he has a wide range of research interests regarding the interrelation between environment, technology and society, with special consideration for the role of ordinary people.

'The book is full of interesting observations and ideas and is a fortunate combination of theory and empirical verification. ... The author (and his advisors) can be congratulated on a fine piece of work.' - Quarterly Journal of International Agriculture

'The book is a valuable addition to the studies on agricultural extension in China.' - The China Journal