Part 1: Promoting Governance Capacity for Sustainable Development 1. National Sustainable Development Strategies in EU Member States 2. Economic Instruments and the Promotion of Sustainable Development 3. Institutional and Social Capacity Enhancement for Local Sustainable Development Part 2: Engaging in Governance for Sustainable Development 4. Institutional Capacities for Sustainable Development 5. Sub-National Sustainable Development Initiatives in Federal States in Germany 6. Rhetoric or Reality? 7. Governance Networks Promoting Rural Sustainable Development in Norway 8. New Interpretations of Local Governance for Sustainable Development in the Netherlands. Conclusion: Combining Old and New Governance in Pursuit of Sustainable Development