Philosophy Through Film
2nd Edition
By Mary Litch
Published January 25th 2010 by Routledge – 374 pages
Some of the world’s best-loved films can be used as springboards for examining enduring philosophical questions. Philosophy Through Film provides guidance in how to watch films with an eye for their philosophical content, helping students become familiar with key topics in all of the major areas in Western philosophy, and helping them master the techniques of philosophical argumentation.
The perfect size and scope for a first course in philosophy, Philosophy Through Film assumes no prior knowledge of philosophy. It is an excellent teaching resource and learning tool, introducing students to key topics and figures in philosophy through thematic chapters, each of which is linked to one or more "focus films" that illustrate a philosophical problem or topic.
Revised and expanded, the Second Edition features a new chapter on political philosophy, an introductory chapter explaining how to watch films philosophically, an appendix with primary readings, and the addition of five new focus films. Films examined in depth include:
'How does one make philosophy exciting for general readers and students in introductory philosophy classes? Mary Litch has found the recipe. Combine the dramatic power of contemporary narrative films with incisive discussions of central philosophical issues, and the result is a compelling book for teaching and learning about philosophy. Each chapter clearly and engagingly introduces a key philosophical topic, then expertly demonstrates how a recent film illustrates a philosophical position, or else, through its dramatic conflicts, clarifies opposing alternatives. New to this edition are seventeen excerpts from primary sources, from Plato to Hume to Camus, making this book an excellent choice for introductory philosophy classes.' – Carl Plantinga, Calvin College, USA
'Mary Litch's Philosophy Through Film was one of the first and remains one of the most useful textbooks for introducing students to philosophical concepts by way of film. Litch shows that popular films can be philosophical, in the sense that they raise philosophical concerns and illustrate in powerful ways the importance of these concerns. In addition to discussing several new films, the newest edition includes a selection of important classic readings in philosophy as complements to the film-based discussions of central topics, and offers an insightful and straightforward introduction to some of the many philosophical issues involved in considering film for its philosophical content.' – Nathan Andersen, Eckerd College, USA
Introduction
Chapter 1: Skepticism
Chapter 2: Relativism
Chapter 3: Personal Identity
Chapter 4: Artificial Intelligence
Chapter 5: Free Will, Determinism, and Moral Responsibility
Chapter 6: Ethics
Chapter 7: Political Philosophy
Chapter 8: The Problem of Evil
Chapter 9: Existentialism
Appendix
Readings from Primary Sources:
Plato, Allegory of the Cave (from The Republic)
Rene Descartes, Meditation One
George Berkeley, excerpts from A Treatise Concerning the Principles of Human Knowledge
Immanuel Kant, excerpts from Prolegomena to Any Future Metaphysics
Thomas Kuhn, excerpts from The Structure of Scientific Revolutions
John Locke, excerpts from An Essay Concerning Human Understanding
David Hume, excerpts from A Treatise of Human Nature
Alan Turing, excerpts from "Computing Machinery and Intelligence"
John Searle, excerpts from "Minds, Brains, and Programs"
David Hume, excerpts from An Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding
Jean-Paul Sartre, excerpts from "Existentialism is a Humanism"
Immanuel Kant, excerpts from Fundamental Principles of the Metaphysics of Morals
John Stuart Mill, excerpts from Utilitarianism
Thomas Hobbes, excerpts from Leviathan
John Stuart Mill, excerpts from On Liberty
Augustine, excerpts from On Free Choice of the Will
Albert Camus, "The Myth of Sisyphus"
Mary M. Litch has taught philosophy at Yale University, the University of Alabama at Birmingham and the University of Massachusetts at Amherst. She is currently Director of Academic Technology and Digital Media at Chapman University, where she also teaches philosophy.
Below are links, organized by chapter, to online resources on some of the philosophers and topics discussed in the book.
Winter 2006 issue of The Journal of Aesthtics and Art Criticism, devoted to whether film can carry philosophical content. [Many university libraries subscribe to this e-journal, so on-campus access is likely.]
PhilosophyTalk episode: Philosophy and Film
Philosophy Bites: Stephen Mulhall on Film as Philosophy
PhilosophyTalk episode: The Movie Show
Philosophy Bites: Simon Blackburn on Plato's Cave
An cinematic version of Plato's Allegory of the Cave, with a reading of the text as voiceover.
Philosophy & the Matrix site hosted by Warner Brothers
Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy's entry: Skepticism
PhilosophyTalk episode: Skepticism
Philosophy Bites: Barry Stroud on Scepticism
Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy's entry: Descartes's Epistemology
Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy's entry: Descartes
PhilosophyTalk episode: Descartes
Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy's entry: George Berkeley
Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy's entry: George Berkeley
PhilosophyTalk episode: George Berkeley
Light-hearted summary of Berkeley's philosophy: The "God in the Quad" Limerick
Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy's entry: Kant and Hume on Causality
Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy's entry: Relativism
Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy's entry: Cognitive Relativism
PhilosophyTalk episode: Truth and Relativism
PhilosophyTalk episode: The Value of Truth
Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy's entry: Correspondence Theory of Truth
PhilosophyTalk episode: Kant
Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy's entry: Thomas Kuhn
A website comparing Leonard's condition with real forms of amnesia
Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy's entry: Personal Identity
PhilosophyTalk episode: Personal Identity
Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy's entry: Personal Identity
The Personal Identity Game at The Philosophers' Magazine
Philosophy Bites: Christopher Shields on Personal Identity
Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy's entry: Artificial Intelligence
PhilosophyTalk episode: Artificial Intelligence
Online papers on consciousness: Philosophy of Artificial Intelligence
Site hosted by IBM: How Deep Blue Works
Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy's entry: The Turing Test
Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy's entry: Searle's Chinese Room Argument
AI Topics: Science Fiction
A re-creation of the original chatbot ELIZA
Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy's entry: Free Will
Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy's entry: Free Will
Philosophy Bites: Thomas Pink on Free Will
Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy's entry: Compatibilism
Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy's entry: Incompatibilist (Nondeterministic) Theories of Free Will
PhilosophyTalk episode: Is Free Will an Illusion?
PhilosophyTalk episode: Challenges to Free Will
New York Times article: Free Will: Now you have it, now you don't
The Determinism and Freedom Philosophy Website
Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy's entry: Ethics
PhilosophyTalk episode: Where does morality come from?
Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy's entry: Moral Relativism
Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy's entry: Consequentialism
PhilosophyTalk episode: Utilitarianism
Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy's entry: Kant's Moral Philosophy
Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy's entry: The Natural Law Tradition in Ethics
Online Guide to Ethics and Moral Philosophy
Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy's entry: Political Philosophy
Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy's entry: Political Obligation
Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy's entry: Hobbes's Moral and Political Philosophy
Philosophy Bites: Quentin Skinner on Hobbes on the State
Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy's entry: Mill's Moral and Political Philosophy
Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy's entry: Liberalism
Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy's entry: Distributive Justice
PhilosophyTalk episode: John Rawls
Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy's entry: The Problem of Evil
Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy's entry: The Evidential Problem of Evil
Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy's entry: The Logical Problem of Evil
PhilosophyTalk episode: Evil
PhilosophyTalk episode: Problem of Evil
Philosophy Bites: Stephen Law on the Problem of Evil
Philosophy Bites: Marilyn McCord Adams on Evil
King James Version of the Book of Revelation
Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy's entry: Existentialism
PhilosophyTalk episode: Existentialism
Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy's entry: The Meaning of Life
PhilosophyTalk episode: The Meaning of Life
Philosophy Bites: John Cottingham on the Meaning of Life
Philosophy Bites: Mary Warnock on Sartre's Existentialism
Yale's Online Film Analysis Guide
The e-journal Film-Philosophy
Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy's entry: philosophy of film
Philosophical Films: a resource for philosophy instructors using film in their courses. It includes a list of philosophically interesting films, along with discussion questions.
Below are links to full texts of some of the works that are excerpted in “Readings From Primary Sources,” a supplementary section found at the back of Philosophy Through Film, Second Edition. All full texts are in the public domain.
René Descartes, Meditations on First Philosophy: Link
George Berkeley, A Treatise Concerning the Principles of Human Knowledge: Link1, Link2
Immanuel Kant, Prolegomena to Any Future Metaphysics: Link
John Locke, An Essay Concerning Human Understanding: Link1, Link2
David Hume, A Treatise of Human Nature: Link1, Link2
David Hume, An Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding: Link1, Link2
Immanuel Kant, Fundamental Principles of the Metaphysics of Morals: Link1, Link2
John Stuart Mill, Utilitarianism: Link1, Link2
Thomas Hobbes, Leviathan, Link1, Link2
John Stuart Mill, On Liberty: Link
Name: Philosophy Through Film: 2nd Edition (Paperback) – Routledge
Description: By Mary Litch. Some of the world’s best-loved films can be used as springboards for examining enduring philosophical questions. Philosophy Through Film provides guidance in how to watch films with an eye for their philosophical content, helping students...
Categories: Philosophy, Introductory Philosophy, Philosophy of Film, Film Studies