AI's impact on human societies is and will be drastic in so many ways. AI is being adopted and implemented around the world, and government and universities are investing in AI studies, research, and development. However, very little research exists about the impact of AI on our lives. This book will address this gap; it will gather reflections from around the world to assess the impact of AI on different aspects of society as well as propose ways in which we can address this impact and the research agendas needed.
Section 1: AI in Health: Contextual Challenges
Chapter 1: The Human Factors of Artificial Intelligence - Where Are We Now and Where Are We Headed? Lessons Learned from AI in Healthcare
Andre Kushniruk and Borycki Elizabeth
Chapter 2: Artificial Intelligence and Safety in Healthcare
Elizabeth Borycki and Andre Kushniruk
Chapter 3: The Politics of Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare: Diagnosis and Treatment
Anis Germani
Section 2: AI Impact: Social and Legal Aspects
Chapter 4: Analysis of the Impact of Algorithms in Siloing Users: Special Focus on YouTube
Joseph Vybihal and Mika Desblancs
Chapter 5: Affective Change through Affective Artificial Intelligence
Michaela Pňaček(ová)
Chapter 6: Artificial Intelligence Lenses: Citizens’ Guide to the Futures with Citizen Digital Twins
Aleksi Kopponen, Tero Villman, Petri Kettunen, Tommi Mikkonen, Matti Rossi
Chapter 7: Artificial Intelligence in the Sports Industry
Teodor Dinca-Panaitescu and Serban Dinca-Panaitescu
Chapter 8: The Use of Artificial Intelligence by Public Service Media: Between Advantages and Threats
Minna Horowitz, Marko Milosavljević, Hildegarde Van den Bulck
Chapter 9: Tackling Bias in AI and Promoting Responsible Research and Innovation: Insights from Discussions with Different Stakeholders
Kalypso Iordanou and Josephina Antoniou
Chapter 10: Promises and Bargains: The Emerging Algorithmic Contract
Amanda Turnbull
Chapter 11: Artificial Intelligence, Law and Vulnerabilities
Jude Dzevela Kong, Kesha Fevrier, Jake Okechukwu Effoduh, Nicola Luigi Bragazzi
Section 3: AI in Action: Ethical Challenges
Chapter 12: Artificial Intelligence and Bias: a Scoping Review
Bushra Kundi, Christo El Morr, Rachel Gorman, Ena Dua
Chapter 13: Artificial Intelligence and Ethics: An Approach to Building Ethical by Design Intelligent Applications
Fabrice Muhlenbach
Chapter 14: AI-Driven IoT Systems and Corresponding Ethical Issues
Nadine Y. Fares and Manar Jammal
Chapter 15: Trustworthy Bioethicists within Lifecycles of Artificial Intelligence in Health
Kristine Bærøe and Torbjørn Gundersen
Section 4: AI and Humans: Philosophical Reflections
Chapter 16: Can an AI Analyze Arguments? Argument-Checking and the Challenges of Assessing the Quality of Online Information
Ruben Brave, Federica Russo, Ondrej Uzovic, Jean Wagemans
Chapter 17: On The 21st Century Digital Toys: The Paradox of Data Literacy
Anna-Mari Rusanen and Teppo Vesikukka
Chapter 18: What Is the Value of a Person When Artificial Intelligence Can do All the Work?
Michael Janzen and Neal DeRoo
Biography
Dr. Christo El Morr is an Associate Professor of Health Informatics, the Health Informatics Certificate
Coordinator, and former Undergraduate Program Director at the School of Health Policy and Management at York University; he is also a Research Scientist at North York General Hospital, Toronto.
His research subscribes in an Equity Informatics perspective; it covers Patient-Centered Virtual Care (e.g., chronic disease management, mental health), Global Health Promotion for equity (e.g., equity health promotion), Human Rights Monitoring (e.g., disability rights, bender-based violence), and Equity AI (e.g., patient readmission, disability advocacy).
As a theologian and a poet, his wider intellectual contribution to Social Justice subscribes in a defense of the human person against alienation, be it in the form of infringement of human freedom or dignity in face of irrational powers and exploitation. His intellectual work encompasses work of freedom from oppression (e.g., analysis of exclusive identities, communion and solidarity, freedom, liberation of reason), freedom from exploitation (e.g., analysis of illusions of freedom, political and religious exploitation), and freedom to celebrate life (e.g., poetry).
