1st Edition

Archaeological Investigations on Guadeloupe, French West Indies The Troumassoid Turning Point

Edited By Martijn M. van den Bel Copyright 2022
    336 Pages 108 B/W Illustrations
    by Routledge

    336 Pages 108 B/W Illustrations
    by Routledge

    Comprising 20 scientific contributions to the archaeology of Guadeloupe, French West Indies, this volume places the latter Caribbean Island in the spotlight by presenting the results of four contemporaneous archaeological sites.

    By means of these four sites, this book explores a variety of issues contemplating the transition from the Early to the Late Ceramic Age in the Lesser Antilles. Studies of pre-Columbian material culture (ceramics, lithics, faunal, shell and human bone remains) are combined with additional microanalyses (starch and phytolith analyses, micromorphology and thin sections) to sort out the processes that triggered the cultural transition just before the end of the first millennium CE.

    The multidisciplinary approach to address these sites Saladoid shows the current state of affairs on project-led archaeology in the French West Indies and should be of great value to both researchers and students of Caribbean archaeology, material cultures, zooarchaeology, environmental studies, historical ecology, and other related fields.

    1. General presentation

    Martijn van den Bel

    2. Context

    Martijn van den Bel and Christophe Jorda

    3. Site Level

    Martijn van den Bel and Thomas Romon

    4. Material Culture

    Martijn van den Bel, Sebastiaan Knippenberg, Fabrice Casagrande, Karlis Karklins, Nathalie Serrand, Sandrine Grouard, and Noémie Tomadini in collaboration with Marine Durocher, Eric Pellé, and Brigitte David

    5. Microanalysis

    Jeanne Brancier and Cécilia Cammas, Ruth Dickau and Jennifer Watling, Jaime Pagán-Jiménez, Gilles Fronteau and Martijn van den Bel

    6. Synthesis: The Troumassoid Turning Point: Local Development or Introduction of New Houses, Subsistence Patterns, and Ceramics?

    Martijn van den Bel, Sebastiaan Knippenberg, Sandrine Grouard, Thomas Romon, Noémie Tomadini, and Nathalie Serrand

    7. Epilogue: From Saladoid to Troumassoid: A Ceramic Analysis

    Arie Boomert

    Biography

    Martijn M. van den Bel is an archaeologist and project leader for Inrap in the Lesser Antilles and French Guiana. In addition to his work in project-led archaeology, he participates in various multidisciplinary projects as an archaeologist addressing the impact of ancient human presence in the tropical forest of French Guiana. He also conducts archival research contemplating the Colonial Encounter in the Lesser Antilles and the Coastal Guianas during the 17th century.

    "Archaeological Investigations on Guadaloupe, French West Indies: The Troumassoid Turning Point is a must read for all researchers and students specializing in the prehistory of the Caribbean region. This immersive multidisciplinary work highlights how multivariate evidence can assist in providing a better understanding on the processes and markers of change in the transition from the Saladoid to the Troumassoid periods that shaped the landscape and people of the region prior to European colonization. A wonderfully written and illustrated book documenting the excavation of four Troumassoid sites in the island of Guadeloupe. The extensive work of INRAP in the French isles has been primarily limited in distribution to archaeologists fluent in French. This publication allows the wider archaeological community access to important information that not only informs about the work but also allows us to better understand this time period within the larger Caribbean context. Our field benefits from our diversity in practices, ideas, exploration, breakthroughs and perspectives. This book delivers on all fronts." Sophia Perdikaris, Director, School of Global Integrative Studies.