1st Edition

British Freemasonry, 1717-1813

Edited By Robert Peter
    2606 Pages
    by Routledge

    Freemasonry was a major cultural and social phenomenon and a key element of the Enlightenment. It was to have an international influence across the globe. This primary resource collection charts a key period in the development of organized Freemasonry culminating in the formation of a single United Grand Lodge of England.

    The secrecy that has surrounded Freemasonry has made it difficult to access information and documents about the organization and its adherents in the past. This collection is the result of extensive archival research and transcription and highlights the most significant themes associated with Freemasonry.

    The documents are drawn from masonic collections, private archives and libraries worldwide. The majority of these texts have never before been republished. Documents include rituals (some written in code), funeral services, sermons, songs, certificates, an engraved list of lodges, letters, pamphlets, theatrical prologues and epilogues, and articles from newspapers and periodicals.

    This collection will enable researchers to identify many key masons for the first time. It will be of interest to students of Freemasonry, the Enlightenment and researchers in eighteenth-century studies.

    Includes more than 550 texts

    - Many texts are published here by special arrangement with the Library and Museum of Freemasonry, London

    - Contains over 260 pages of newly transcribed manuscript material

    - Documents are organized thematically

    - Full editorial apparatus including general introduction, volume introductions, headnotes and explanatory endnotes

    - A consolidated index appears in the final volume

    Volume I

    General Acknowledgements

    General Introduction

    Bibliography

    Acknowledgements

    List of Figures

    Abbreviations

    Introduction

     

    John Pine, A List of Regular Lodges as Constituted ’till March 25th 1725. (1725)

     

    [Anon.], The Beginning and First Foundation of the Most Worthy Craft of Masonry with the Charges Thereunto Belonging (1739)

     

    [Anon.], The Pocket Companion and History of Free-Masons (1754)

     

    Thomas Dunckerley, The Moral Part of Masonry Explained (1757)

     

    Thomas Edmondes, An Address … as Delivered at the Steward’s Lodge (1763)

     

    Thomas Dunckerley, A Charge, Delivered to the Members of the Lodge of Free and Accepted Masons, Held at the Castle-Inn, Marlborough (1769)

     

    William Meeson, An Introduction to Free Masonry: For the Use of the Fraternity; and None Else. In Four Parts (1775)

     

    William Dodd, An Oration Delivered at the Dedication of Free-Masons’ Hall, Great Queen-Street, Lincoln’s-Inn-Fields, on Thursday, May 23, 1776 (1776)

     

    J. Rotheram, A Charge, Delivered to Several Newly Initiated Brethren, in St. John’s Lodge (1777)

     

    Anon. [Robert Trewman ed.], The Principles of Free-Masonry Delineated (1777)

     

    Anon. [William Preston], State of Facts: Being a Narrative of Some Late Proceedings in the Society of Free Masons, Respecting William Preston (1778)

     

    [Anon.], An Account of the Institution and Proceeding, of the Governors of the Royal Cumberland Free-Mason School (1788)

     

    James Mullalla, Esq., An Essay on the Origin of Masonry (1792)

     

    Jane Elizabeth Moore, Miscellaneous Poems (1797)

     

    [Parliament of Great Britain], An Act for the More Effectual Suppression of Societies Established for Seditious and Treasonable Purposes,and for Better Preventing Treasonable and Seditious Practices (1799)

     

    Two Masonic Certificates (1798 & 1808)

     

    [Anon.], The Masonic Museum, Containing a Select Collection of the Most Celebrated Songs, Sung in All the Respectable Lodges (1799)

     

    [Antients and Moderns Grand Lodges], Articles of Union between the Two Grand Lodges of Freemasons of England (1813)

     

    Editorial Notes

    Silent Corrections

    List of Sources

     

    Volume II

    Acknowledgements

    Introduction

    Bibliography

    Masonry farther Dissected (1738)

    Alexander Slade, The Free Mason Examin’d, 2nd edn (1754)

    A Master-Key to Free-Masonry (1760)

    Thomas Wilson, Solomon in All His Glory (1777)

    Hiram or the Grand Master-Key, 3rd edn ([c. 1777])

    The Secret of the Order of Free Masons ([1797])

    John Browne, Browne’s Masonic Master-Key, 2nd edn (1802)

    William Finch, A Masonic Treatise (1802)

    [William Finch], Lectures on Masonry ([1809 or 1810])

    Jachin and Boaz ([c. 1810])

    Editorial Notes

    List of Sources

     

    Volume III

    Acknowledgements

    Abbreviations

    Introduction

    Bibliography

    William Smith, The Book M: Or, Masonry Triumphant (1736)

    The Rite ancien de Bouillon (1740?)

    Womens Masonry or Masonry by Adoption (1765)

    The ‘Sheffield’ Royal Arch Ritual (c. 1780–5)

    The ‘Flather’ MS (1780–1800)

    Alexander Dalziel’s Manuscripts of [William Preston’s?] ‘Old Harodim Lectures’ or ‘Old York Ritual/Lectures’ [c. 1790?]

    William Finch’s MS: ‘Royal Arch A.D. 1804’

    William Finch, Freemasons Guide 1807

    G. N. Drinkwater’s and I. H. Drinkwater’s 1955 transcript of William Waples’s 1951 transcript of John Yarker’s 1896 [?] transcript of the Rituals (not the Lectures) of the Craft degrees of Alexander Dalziel’s c. 1823 Manuscript

    Excerpts from the Texts by Ferdinand Fritz Schnitger

    Alexander Dalziel’s 1830 MSS

    Freemasonry. A Word to the Wise [1796]

    The ‘Sheffield’ Knight Templar Ritual (c. 1800)

    The ‘Deptford’ MS (1814–19)

    High Knights Templar Rituals, Dublin (1795 and 1804)

    Knight of the Red Cross Ritual, Ireland (1806)

    Editorial Notes

    List of Sources

    Volume IV

    Acknowledgements

    Abbreviations

    Introduction

    Bibliography

    Anon. [signed Philo Lapidarius], An Answer to the Popes Bull, with the Character of a Freemason (1738)

    Bernard Clarke, An Answer to the Popes Bull, with a Vindication of the Real Principles of Free-Masonry (1751)

    William Imbrie and William Geddes, The Poor Mans Complaint against the Whole Unwarrantable Procedure of the Associate Session in Glasgow, Anent him and Others in Seeking a Confession of the Mason and Chapman Oaths (1754)

    James Steven, Blind Zeal Detected: or, A True Representation of the Conduct of the Meeting I was a Member of, and of the Kirk-Session of the Associate Congregation, at Glasgow (1755)

    [Associate Synod], ‘An Act of the Associate Synod Concerning the Mason-Oath’ and A, R, ‘An Impartial Examination of the Act against Freemasons’ (1757) in the Appendix of The Free Masons Pocket Companion (1761)

    Richard Lewis, The Free-Masons Advocate. Or, Falsehood Detected (1760)

    Laurence Dermott, Ahiman Rezon, 2nd edn, excerpt containing polemic against Moderns Freemasons and in praise of Antients Freemasonry (1764)

    [Anon.], A Defence of Free-Masonry, as Practiced in the Regular Lodges, both Foreign and Domestic under the Constitution of the English Grand Master (1765)

    [Anon.], Masonry the Way to Hell, a Sermon (1768)

    [Anon.], Masonry Vindicated: a Sermon. Wherein is Clearly and Demonstratively Proved, that a Sermon, Lately Published, Intitled Masonry the Way to Hell, is an Intire Piece of the Utmost Weakness, and Absurdity (1768)

    George Smith, ‘Ancient and Modern Reasons Why the Ladies Have Never Been Admitted into the Society of Freemasons’, in The Use and Abuse of Free-Masonry (1783)

    [A Friend to Truth], A Defence of Free Masons etc., in Answer to Professor John Robisons Proofs of a Conspiracy (1797)

    [Anon.], The Indictment and Trial of John Andrew, Shoemaker in Maybole, Sometime Teacher of a Private School There, and Robert Ramsay, Cart Wright There, Both Members of a Masonic Lodge at Maybole: Charged with the Crime of Sedition, and Administering Unlawful Oaths (1800)

    [Anon.], Petition and Complaint at Brother Gibsons Instance Against Brother Mitchell, and His Answers Thereto; With the Procedure of the Grand Lodge Thereon and Proof Adduced (1808)

    [Anon.], An Exposition of the Causes which Have Produced the Late Dissensions Among the Free Masons of Scotland (1808)

    [Anon.] An Enquiry into the Late Disputes among the Free-Masons of Ireland; Wherein is Detailed a Free and Important Account of the Different Transactions which Gave Rise to, and Continued the Controversy, from the Commencement to the Establishment of the Grand Lodge of Ulster (181

    Editorial Notes

    Silent Corrections

    List of Sources

    Volume V

    Acknowledgements

    Abbreviations

    Introduction

    Bibliography

    Admissions and Lodge Meetings

    Theatre

    Processions

    Debates and Conflicts

    Women

    British Fraternal Societies and the Response to Grand Lodge Freemasonry

    Editorial Notes

    Silent Corrections

    List of Sources

    Index

    Biography

    General Editor: Róbert Péter (volumes 4–5) is at the University of Szeged, Hungary

    Volume Editors: Cécile Revauger (volume 1) is at the University Bordeaux Montaigne

    Jan A. M. Snoek (volume 2–3) is at Heidelberg University, Germany