1st Edition

Economics, Capitalism, and Corporations Contradictions of Corporate Law, Economics, and the Theory of the Firm

By Wm. Dennis Huber Copyright 2021
    224 Pages
    by Routledge

    224 Pages
    by Routledge

    This book is a continuation of Corporate Law and the Theory of the Firm: Reconstructing Corporations, Shareholders, Directors, Owners, and Investors. The author extends his analysis of contract law, property law, agency law, trust law, and corporate statutory law and applies that analysis to defy conventional concepts and theories in economics, finance, investment, and accounting and expose the artificial boundaries established by decades of research founded on indefensible assumptions and fallacious conclusions.

    Using the Humpty Dumpty principle, where words mean what the authors want them to mean, economists have created "strange new worlds" where contract law, property law, agency law, and corporate statutory law no longer apply.

    The author dismantles the theory of the firm by proving the theory of the firm wilfully and intentionally ignores fundamental contract law, property law, agency law, and corporate statutory law. Contrary to the theory of the firm, shareholders do not own corporations, directors are not agents of shareholders, and shareholders are not investors in corporations.

    The author proves that by property law and corporate law, capital is not privately owned by capitalists but by corporations. Entire economic and social systems have been constructed that have no basis in law. With the advent of publicly traded corporations, the capital is there, but both capitalists and capitalism have been rendered extinct.

    This book will appeal to researchers and graduate and upper-level undergraduate students in economics, finance, accounting, law, and sociology, as well as legal scholars, attorneys and accountants.

    Other Publications by this Author

    Acknowledgments

    Prologue

    Chapter 1 Review of Corporations and Corporate Law, Contract Law,

    Property Law, Agency Law, and Trust Law

    Introduction

    Corporations: Creation, Governance and Operations of Corporations, and Ownership and Control of Corporations

    Creation of Corporations

    Governance and Operations of Corporations

    Ownership and Control of Corporations

    Corporations and Contract Law, Property Law, Agency Law, and Trust Law

    Corporations and Contract Law

    Corporations and Property Law

    Corporations and Agency Law

    Corporations and Trust Law

    Chapter Summary

    Bibliography

    Endnotes

    Part I Corporations, Owners of Shares and Investors in Shares: Economic, Finance, Investment, and Accounting Considerations

    Chapter 2 Corporations and Economic Considerations

    Introduction

    Corporations and Microeconomic Considerations

    Supply

    Scarce Resources and Resources of Production

    Production Functions and Allocation of Resources of Production

    Production Costs and Resources of Production

    Corporations and Macroeconomic Considerations

    Gross Domestic Product and National Income

    Savings and Investment

    Chapter Summary

    Bibliography

    Endnotes

    Chapter 3 Corporations and Finance Considerations: Corporations, Owners of Shares, and Investors in Shares

    Introduction

    Finance Considerations: Corporations

    Corporations: Financial Capital, Securities Laws, and the Securities Market

    Corporations: Financial Capital, Securities Markets, and Scarce Resources

    Finance Considerations: Owners of Shares and Investors in Shares

    Owners of Shares and Investors in Shares: Financial Capital and Securities Markets

    Owners of Shares and Investors in Shares: Scarce Resources

    Chapter Summary

    Bibliography

    Endnotes

    Chapter 4 Corporations and Investment Considerations: Corporations, Owners of Shares, and Investors in Shares

    Introduction

    Investment Considerations: Corporations

    Corporate Investment and Economics

    Corporate Investment and Financial Statements

    Weighted Average Cost of Financing

    Investment Considerations: Owners of Shares and Investors in Shares

    Owners of Shares and Investors in Shares

    Financial Asset Pricing Model

    Chapter Summary

    Bibliography

    Endnotes

    Chapter 5 Corporations and Accounting Considerations: Corporations, Owners of Shares, and Investors in Shares

    Introduction

    Accounting Considerations: Corporations and Financial Reporting

    Corporations and Corporate Financial Statements

    Corporations and the "Capital Account"

    Accounting Considerations: Owners of Shares and Investors in Shares

    Owners of Shares, Investors in Shares, and Corporate Financial Statements

    Owners of Shares and Investors in Shares: The "Capital Account" Revisited

    Chapter Summary

    Bibliography

    Endnotes

    PART II The Nature of the Firm and Theory of the Firm

    Chapter 6 The Nature of the Firm

    Introduction

    Multiple Natures of the Firm

    Chapter Summary

    Bibliography

    Endnotes

    Chapter 7 The Theory of the Firm

    Introduction

    The Theory of the Firm

    Agency Theory, Agency Costs, and Transaction Costs

    Nexus of Contracts

    Property Rights

    Incomplete Contracts

    Chapter Summary

    Bibliography

    Endnotes

    PART III Capital, Capitalism, and the Communist Manifesto

    Chapter 8 Capital

    Introduction

    Types of Capital

    Financial Capital

    Physical/Productive/Industrial Capital: The Resource of Production

    The Money-Commodity/Financial Capital-Physical Capital Cycle

    The Capitalist/ Entrepreneur Cycle

    The Corporate Cycle

    Chapter Summary

    Bibliography

    Endnotes

    Chapter 9 Capitalism

    Introduction

    The Origin and History of Capitalism

    Karl Marx

    Werner Sombart

    Max Weber

    Types of Capitalism

    Financial Capitalism

    Industrial Capitalism

    Corporate Capitalism

    Capitalism, Corporations, and the Theory of the Firm

    Chapter Summary

    Endnotes

    Bibliography

    Chapter 10 Marx: Capital, Capitalism, Capitalists, Corporations, and the Communist Manifesto

    Introduction

    Marx and Capital

    Marx and Private Property

    Marx and Financial Capital

    Marx and Productive Capital

    Marx and Capitalists

    Marx and Capitalism

    Marx and Corporations

    Marx and the Communist Manifesto

    Chapter Summary

    Bibliography

    Endnotes

    Part IV The Contradictions of Economics and Corporate Law

    Chapter 11 Review of the Contradictions of Corporate Law

    Introduction

    The Contradictions of Corporate Law

    Shareholders are Owners of Corporations

    Shareholders are Beneficial Owners

    Shareholders are Residual Claimants/Residual Owners

    Shareholders are Investors in the Corporation

    The Contradictions of Agency Law and Corporate Law, and the Contradictions of Trust Law and Corporate Law

    Directors are Agents of Shareholders

    Directors are Trustees of Shareholders

    Directors owe a Fiduciary Duty to Shareholders

    Chapter Summary

    Bibliography

    Endnotes

    Chapter 12 Contradictions of Corporate Law, Economics, Finance, Investment, Accounting, and the Theory of the Firm

    Introduction

    Contradictions of Corporate Law and Economics

    Contradictions of Corporate Law, Finance, Investment, and Accounting

    Contradictions of Corporate Law and the Theory of the Firm

    Chapter Summary

    Bibliography

    Endnotes

    Epilogue

    Index

     

    Biography

    Wm. Dennis Huber received a DBA in international business, accounting, finance, and economics from the University of Sarasota, Florida; a JD, an MBA in accounting and finance, an MA in economics, an Ed.M., and an MS in public policy, and a BA in sociology and psychology from the State University of New York at Buffalo. He also has an LL.M. in homeland and national security law from the Western Michigan University Thomas M. Cooley School of Law. He is a certified public accountant and admitted to the New York Bar. He has taught at universities in the U.S., Canada, Mexico, and the Middle East.

    "The book is very interesting starting from the idea itself to the well cited information in each chapter. It is straightforward, simple language, systematic in its presentation and at the same time eligible to be used for all levels of learning; undergrad/grad/researchers,etc., covered most of the important points in each topic, cleared out the confusion between the different laws (Agency law, Trust law and Corporate law...) and the difference between the nature of the firm and the theory of the firm…complete and well presented." — Dina Rady, Ph.D., American University and George Washington University