1st Edition

Handbook of Scholarly Publications from the Air Force Institute of Technology (AFIT), Volume 1, 2000-2020

    572 Pages 232 B/W Illustrations
    by CRC Press

    This handbook represents a collection of previously published technical journal articles of the highest caliber originating from the Air Force Institute of Technology (AFIT). The collection will help promote and affirm the leading-edge technical publications that have emanated from AFIT, for the first time presented as a cohesive collection.

    In its over 100 years of existence, AFIT has produced the best technical minds for national defense and has contributed to the advancement of science and technology through technology transfer throughout the nation. This handbook fills the need to share the outputs of AFIT that can guide further advancement of technical areas that include cutting-edge technologies such as blockchain, machine learning, additive manufacturing, 5G technology, navigational tools, advanced materials, energy efficiency, predictive maintenance, the internet of things, data analytics, systems of systems, modeling & simulation, aerospace product development, virtual reality, resource optimization, and operations management. There is a limitless vector to how AFIT’s technical contributions can impact the society.

    Handbook of Scholarly Publications from the Air Force Institute of Technology (AFIT), Volume 1, 2000-2020, is a great reference for students, teachers, researchers, consultants, and practitioners in broad spheres of engineering, business, industry, academia, the military, and government.

    Section 1 Cyber Security

    Chapter 1 Evaluating Information Assurance Strategies

    J. Todd Hamill, Richard F. Deckro, and Jack M. Kloeber Jr

    Chapter 2 Analysis of Systems Security Engineering Design Principles for

    the Development of Secure and Resilient Systems

    Paul M. Beach, Logan O. Mailloux, Brent T. Langhals, and

    Robert F. Mills

    Chapter 3 Operator Suspicion and Human–Machine Team

    Performance under Mission Scenarios of Unmanned Ground

    Vehicle Operation

    Chris Gay, John J. Elshaw, Barry Horowitz, Inki Kim, and

    Philip Bobko

    Chapter 4 Performance Evaluations of Quantum Key Distribution

    System Architectures

    Logan O. Mailloux, Michael R. Grimaila, Douglas D. Hodson,

    Gerald Baumgartner, and Colin McLaughlin

    Section 2 Data Analytics

    Chapter 5 Multimodal Data Fusion for Systems Improvement: A Review

    Nathan Gaw, Safoora Yousefi, and Mostafa Reisi Gahrooei

    Chapter 6 Cost Estimating Using a New Learning Curve Theory for

    Non-Constant Production Rates

    Dakotah Hogan, John Elshaw, Clay Koschnick,

    Jonathan Ritschel, Adedeji Badiru, and Shawn Valentine

    Chapter 7 A Learning Curve Model Accounting for the Flattening

    Effect in Production Cycles

    Evan R. Boone, John J. Elshaw, Clay M. Koschnick,

    Jonathan D. Ritschel, and Adedeji B. Badiru

    Section 3 Space Technologies

    Chapter 8 Shifting Satellite Control Paradigms: Operational Cybersecurity

    in the Age of Megaconstellations

    Carl Poole, Robert Bettinger, and Mark G. Reith

    Chapter 9 Using a CubeSat Reference Architecture for Accelerated Model

    Development and Analysis

    Major Sean Kelly, David Jacques, Brad Ayres,

    Richard Cobb, and Thomas Ford

    Chapter 10 Cislunar Debris Propagation Following a Catastrophic

    Spacecraft Mishap

    Nathan R. Boone and Robert A. Bettinger

    Chapter 11 Elliptical Orbit Proximity Operations Differential Games

    Eric R. Prince, Joshuah A. Hess, and Richard G. Cobb

    Section 4 Human Factors

    Chapter 12 Systems Modeling Language Extension to Support Modeling of

    Human-Agent Teams

    Michael E. Miller, John M. McGuirl, Michael F. Schneider,

    and Thomas C. Ford

    Chapter 13 Effects of Agent Timing on the Human-Agent Team

    Tyler J. Goodman, Michael E. Miller,

    Christina F. Rusnock, and Jason M. Bindewald

    Chapter 14 Spatialized Audio Improves Call Sign Recognition during

    Multi-Aircraft Control

    Sungbin Kim, Michael E. Miller, Christina F. Rusnock,

    and John J. Elshaw

    Section 5 Electromagnetics

    Chapter 15 Method for Generating a Figure of Merit for the Selection of

    Antennas Under Volumetric Constraint

    Daniel W. Stambovsky, Ronald J. Marhefka, and

    Andrew J. Terzuoli

    Chapter 16 First Principle Scintillation Characterization of Natural and

    Artificial Disturbances on V/W Band Signals in the Ionosphere

    Using the Multiple Phase Screen Technique

    Andrew J. Knisely and Andrew J. Terzuoli

    Chapter 17 First Principle Computational EMI Model of V and W

    Wideband Signal Temporal Delay Induced by a HANE

    in the Ionosphere

    Andrew J. Knisely and Andrew J. Terzuoli

    Chapter 18 Wideband SATCOM Model: Evaluation of Numerical

    Accuracy and Efficiency

    Andrew J. Knisely and Andrew J. Terzuoli

    Section 6 Materials Technologies

    in Aerospace Applications

    Chapter 19 Understanding Flow Characteristics in Metal

    Additive Manufacturing

    Carl R. Hartsfield, Travis E. Shelton, Gregory R. Cobb,

    Ryan A. Kemnitz, and Joseph Weber

    Chapter 20 Fatigue Life Modeling and Experimentation of

    Additively Manufactured Components with Respect to Defect

    Size and Location

    Daniel G. Miller, Ryan A. Kemnitz, Ramana V. Grandhi, and

    Luke C. Sheridan

    x Contents

    Chapter 21 Analysis and Simulation of Hypervelocity Gouging Impacts for

    a High-Speed Sled Test

    John D. Cinnamon and Anthony N. Palazotto

    Chapter 22 Nonlinear Dynamic Analysis of an Icosahedron Frame which

    Exhibits Chaotic Behavior

    Lucas W. Just, Anthony M. DeLuca, and Anthony N. Palazotto

    Section 7 Optical Technologies

    Chapter 23 Quantitative Analysis of Cerium-Gallium Alloys Using a

    Hand-Held Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy Device

    Ashwin P. Rao, Michael B. Shattan, Matthew T. Cook, and

    Howard L. Hall

    Chapter 24 Measurement of Electron Density and Temperature from

    Laser-Induced Nitrogen Plasma at Elevated Pressure (1–6 bar)

    Ashwin P. Rao, Mark Gragston, Anil K. Patnaik, Paul S. Hsu,

    and Michael B. Shattan

    Chapter 25 On‑Chip Silicon Photonic Controllable 2 × 2 Four‑Mode

    Waveguide Switch

    Cao Dung Truong, Duy Nguyen Thi Hang,

    Hengky Chandrahalim, and Minh Tuan Trinh

    Chapter 26 Three-Dimensional Fabry–Pérot Cavities Sculpted on Fiber

    Tips Using a Multiphoton Polymerization Process

    Jonathan W. Smith, Jeremiah C. Williams, Joseph S. Suelzer,

    Nicholas G. Usechak, and Hengky Chandrahalim

    Biography

    Adedeji Badiru is the Dean and senior academic officer for the Graduate School of Engineering and Management at the Air Force Institute of Technology (AFIT). He was previously Professor and Head of Systems Engineering and Management at AFIT, Professor and Department Head of Industrial and Information Engineering at the University of Tennessee in Knoxville, and Professor of Industrial Engineering and Dean of the University College at the University of Oklahoma, Norman. He is a registered Professional Engineer (PE), a certified Project Management Professional (PMP), a Fellow of the Institute of Industrial Engineers, and a Fellow of the Nigerian Academy of Engineering. He holds a BS in Industrial Engineering, a MS in Mathematics, a MS in Industrial Engineering from Tennessee Technological University, and a Ph.D. in Industrial Engineering from the University of Central Florida. His areas of interest include mathematical modeling, project modeling and analysis, economic analysis, systems engineering, and efficiency/productivity analysis and improvement. He is the author of over 35 books, 38 book chapters, 88 technical journal articles, and 220 conference proceedings and presentations. Often venerated by his colleagues as “a writing machine,” Dr. Badiru has also published 35 magazine articles and 20 editorials and periodicals. He is a member of several professional associations and scholastic honor societies and a series editor for the Taylor and Francis book series on Systems Innovation and the Focus series on Analytics and Control. Professor Badiru was the recipient of the Taylor and Francis 2020 Author Lifetime Achievement Award.

    Frank Ciarallo is an Associate Professor in the Department of Operational Sciences in the Graduate School of Engineering and Management at the Air Force Institute of Technology (AFIT). He was previously an Associate Professor at Wright State University in the College of Engineering and Computer Science, as well as an Assistant Professor in the College of Engineering at the University of Arizona. He has been a visiting professor at the Haas School of Business at the University of California, as well as a visiting researcher at the Eindhoven Technical University. He holds a BS in Electrical and Computer Engineering/Engineering and Public Policy from Carnegie Mellon University, a MS in Manufacturing and Operations Systems from Carnegie Mellon and a PhD in Industrial Administration from Carnegie Mellon. His research interests include predictive analytics for logistics systems, management of supply chain systems with uncertainty, simulation, biases in multi-attribute group decision making and situation awareness/situation understanding. He has completed sponsored research for organizations such as the Air Force Materiel Command, Cardinal Health, the National Science Foundation, the Ohio Dept of Transportation and Trimble Navigation Limited. He is the author of 29 technical journal articles and 89 conference proceedings papers and presentations.

    Eric Mbonimpa is an assistant professor in the department of Systems Engineering and Management at Air Force Institute of Technology (AFIT). Prior to joining AFIT he held research scientist positions at U.S. Environmental Protection Agency and South Dakota State University. He holds a Ph.D. in Civil Engineering from Purdue University, MS in Civil Engineering from University of Missouri-Columbia and BS in Civil Engineering and Environmental Technology from Kigali Institute of Science and Technology. He is a licensed Professional Engineer (PE) from Michigan. He conducts interdisciplinary research on energy systems, environmental systems, and sustainability. Dr. Mbonimpa has authored 20 journal articles, two book chapters, one patent, and 25 conference proceedings and presentations. At AFIT, he has supervised nine master’s students, served on fifteen theses committees, mentored three postdocs and two undergraduate students.