Jonson, Shakespeare, and Aristotle on Comedy relates new understandings of Aristotle’s dramatic theory to the comedy of Ben Jonson and William Shakespeare. Typically, scholars of Renaissance drama have treated Aristotle’s theory only as a possible historical influence on Jonson’s and Shakespeare’s drama, focusing primarily on their tragedies. Yet recent classical scholarship has undone important misconceptions about Aristotle’s Poetics held by early modern commentators and fleshed out the theory of comedy latent within it. By first synthesizing these developments and then treating them as an interpretive theory, rather than simply an historical influence, this book demonstrates a remarkable consonance between Aristotelian principles of plot and its emotional effect, on the one hand, and the comedy of Shakespeare and Jonson, on the other. In doing so, it also reveals surprising similarities between these seemingly divergent dramatists.
Introduction: Aristotle, Jonson, Shakespeare
Chapter 1: The Poetics and comedy
Part I
Chapter 2: Comic error and the hoax
Chapter 3: "Laid flat" in the "flame and height of their humours": Exposure in Jonson
Chapter 4: Shakespeare’s exposure of "seeming"
Part II
Chapter 5: Indignation Chapter 6: Jonson’s shifting "furor poeticus"
Chapter 7: "Kill Claudio": Indignation and pity in Shakespeare
Part III
Chapter 8: Catharsis
Chapter 9: "Checked by strength and clearness": Jonson’s comic catharsis
Chapter 10: The "strange course" of Shakespeare’s comic catharsis
Conclusion
Bibliography
Biography
Jonathan Goossen is Associate Professor in the Department of English at Ambrose University in Calgary, Alberta, Canada.