1st Edition
Nordic Elites in Transformation, c. 1050–1250, Volume III Legitimacy and Glory
This book explores the practical and symbolic resources of legitimacy which the elites of medieval Scandinavia employed to establish, justify, and reproduce their social and political standing between the end of the Viking Age and the rise of kingdoms in the thirteenth century. Geographically the chapters cover the Scandinavian realms and Free State Iceland. Thematically the authors cover a wide palette of cultural practices and historical sources: hagiography, historiography, spaces and palaces, literature, and international connections, which rulers, magnates or ecclesiastics used to compete for status and to reserve haloing glory for themselves. The volume is divided in three sections. The first looks at the sacral, legal, and acclamatory means through which privilege was conferred onto kings and ruling families. Section Two explores the spaces such as aristocratic halls, palaces, churches in which the social elevation of elites took place. Section Three explores the traditional and novel means of domestic distinction and international cultural capital which different orders of elites – knights, powerful clerics, ruling families etc. – wrought to assure their dominance and set themselves apart vis-à-vis their peers and subjects. A concluding chapter discusses how the use of symbolic capital in the North compared to wider European contexts.
Introduction: Nordic Elites in Transformation, c. 1050–1250: Legitimacy and Glory
Wojtek Jezierski
Section 1: Glorifying Kings
1. Canonizing Kings: Nordic Royal Hagiography as Legitimation and Glorification
Carl Phelpstead
2. Prosperity and Peace: Glorification of Rulers in Medieval Scandinavia
Simon Lebouteiller
3. Kings, Gods, Poets, and Priests: Varieties and Transformations of Circuits of Charismatic Legitimation in Norway
Kevin J. Wanner
4. Legitimizing Royal Power in Medieval Scandinavian Laws
Fredrik Charpentier Ljungqvist
Section 2: Spaces of Elevation
5. Building Glory: Elite Palaces in Early and High Medieval Scandinavia
Martin Hansson
6. Glory and Legitimation in the Aristocratic Hall
Lars Kjær
7. Elite Soldiers of Christ: Elevating the Secular Elite on Danish Church Walls, Twelfth to Thirteenth Centuries
Kristin B. Aavitsland
Section 3: Elevating Social Orders
8. Moderation and Restraint During Conflict as Ideal Behavior in High Medieval Scandinavia and Iceland
Louisa Taylor
9. Father and Son, Brother and Friend: The Papal Curia and the Status of the Nordic Ecclesiastical Elite
Iben Fonnesberg-Schmidt
10. Travels, Translations, and Cultural Brokerage: Courtly Literature as a Means of Elite Legitimation in Thirteenth-Century Norway
Bjørn Bandlien
11. Legitimation Through Narrative: Glorious Pasts as Arguments in Political Discourse
Roland Scheel
12. "Legitimation and Its Problems: The Sagas and the Icelandic Elite in the Thirteenth Century
Torfi H. Tulinius
13. Postscript
Patrick J. Geary
Biography
Wojtek Jezierski is Associate Professor, History of Ideas, School of Historical and Contemporary Studies, Södertörn University, Stockholm and the Department of Historical Studies, University of Gothenburg.
Kim Esmark is Associate Professor of Medieval History at Department of Communication and Arts at Roskilde University.
Hans Jacob Orning is Professor of Medieval History at Department of Archaeology, Conservation and History at University of Oslo.
Jón Viðar Sigurðsson is Professor of Medieval History at the Department of Archaeology, Conservation and History at the University of Oslo.