1st Edition

Public Services and EU Competition Law The Social Market Economy in Action

By Daniele Gallo Copyright 2022
    162 Pages
    by Routledge

    162 Pages
    by Routledge

    This monograph, which was also designed as a short reference book for specialized undergraduate and graduate courses on EU law, intends to shed light on, and legally frame, the evolution of the doctrine of services of general economic interest (SGEIs). The book emphasizes the pivotal role played by SGEIs in striking a fair balance between market and social objectives. To this end, the book claims, first of all, that SGEIs have a dual nature inasmuch as they act as a limitation to/derogation from the free market and, simultaneously, as a value and positive obligation addressed at national authorities, undertakings, and EU institutions. The EU notions of access to public services and universal service are the clearest signal of such phenomenon. Secondly, the book claims that the transfer of competences from the Union to the Member States and the reaffirmation of Member States’ sovereignty in crucial sectors of the economy are not the only solutions to foster social rights. In fact, this narrative is apt to undermine the foundations, spirit, and purpose of the process of European integration, especially at a time like the present, when new forms of populism and anti-Europeanism are on the rise, and when a European response is imperative to counter the spread of the coronavirus in European countries. The book concludes that SGEIs’ regulation is an area of law where the EU institutions have generally successfully put into action and consolidated the social market economy principles on which the EU was founded. This is even further proof that the EU is not merely the reflection of interests linked to market completion, but also and foremost a ‘Community based on the rule of law’.

    The book will be a valuable resource for academics and researchers in EU Law, European Public Law and EU competition law.

    Acknowledgments

    Foreword

    Abbreviations

    Introduction

    I. The Elusive Notion of Service of General Economic Interest

    II. Rationale, Content and Scope of Article 106(2) TFEU

    III. Services of General Economic Interest beyond Article 106(2) TFEU

    IV. Distribution of Competences between Member States and the EU

    V. Services of General Economic Interest and the Abuse of Dominant Position

    VI. Services of General Economic Interest and State Aid

    Conclusions

    Case Law

    Bibliography

    Index

    Biography

    Daniele Gallo is Jean Monnet (Full) Professor of EU Law at the Law Department of Luiss University (Rome), where he is Vice Dean for International Law Programs and Co-Director of the LLM in European Law and Policies. He sits on the Steering Committee of the ENGAGE.EU Alliance of European universities funded by the Erasmus+ and Horizon2020 programs. Prof. Gallo is also Research Fellow at the University of Lisbon. He has been, inter alia, Jean Monnet Fellow (EUI), DAAD Scholar (Max Planck Institute for Comparative Public Law and International Law), EU Fulbright Schuman Scholar (Fordham Law School), Global Governance Fellow (KU Leuven), and Visiting Recurring Professor in several universities across Europe (e.g., Université Toulouse Capitole and Université Panthéon-Assas) and the US (American University College of Law).

    Daniele Gallo is Of Counsel at Studio Legale Zoppini e Associati.