1st Edition

The Fantasy of Family Nineteenth-Century Children's Literature and the Myth of the Domestic Ideal

By Elizabeth Thiel Copyright 2008
    216 Pages
    by Routledge

    216 Pages
    by Routledge

    The myth of the Victorian family remains a pervasive influence within a contemporary Britain that perceives itself to be in social crisis. Nostalgic for a golden age of "Victorian values" in which visions of supportive, united families predominate, the common consciousness, exhorted by social and political discourse, continues to vaunt the "traditional, natural" family as the template by which all other family forms are gauged. Yet this fantasy of family, nurtured and augmented throughout the Victorian era, was essentially a construct that belied the realities of a nineteenth-century world in which orphanhood, fostering, and stepfamilies were endemic.

    Focusing primarily on British children's texts written by women and drawing extensively on socio-historic material, The Fantasy of Family considers the paradoxes implicit to the perpetuation of the domestic ideal within the Victorian era and offers new perspectives on both nineteenth-century and contemporary society.

    INTRODUCTION

    CHAPTER ONE

    Redefining the Past

    CHAPTER TWO

    Snatched From "The Seed-plot" of Degeneracy: The "rescue" of the destitute child in tales of street arab life

    CHAPTER THREE

    Forever Cursed: Stepmothers, "otherness" and the reinscription of myth in transnormative family narratives

    CHAPTER FOUR

    "Uncles are one thing…[but] aunts are always nasty!": Relational failures and the discourse of gender bias in foster family stories

    CHAPTER FIVE

    Mother, Ally, Friend – or Foe? : The "dependable" female author as one of the family

    CONCLUSION

    Into the Future: The enduring potency of the nineteenth-century domestic ideal

    APPENDIX

    LIST OF WORKS CITED

    NOTES

    INDEX

    Biography

    Liz Thiel is a lecturer in Children's Literature at Roehampton University. A former journalist, her research interests lie in both historical and contemporary texts for children. Forthcoming publications include a study of the life and works of Victorian writer 'Brenda'.

    'Each of Thiel's analyses are thought-provoking and incisive... The Fantasy of Family is an important and original contribution to the field, as lucidly written as it is admirably researched.' - Bjorn Sundmark, IRSCL