1st Edition

Word-Processing Technology in Japan Kanji and the Keyboard

By Nanette Gottlieb Copyright 2000

    This book deals with a topical issue relating to the use of script in Japan, one which has the potential to reshape future script policy through the mediation of both orthographic practices and social relations. It tells the story of the impact of one of the most significant technological breakthroughs in Japan in the latter part of this century: the invention and rapid adoption of word-processing technology capable of handling Japanese script in a society where the nature of that script had previously mandated handwriting as the norm. The ramifications of this technology in both the business and personal spheres have been wide-ranging, extending from changes to business practices, work profiles, orthography and social attitudes to writing through to Japan's ability to construct a substantial presence on the Internet in recent years.

    Part 1: patterns of growths; why the script delayed the technology; the typewriter age; the Kana typewriter; office automation; romanisation - a serious alternative? implications of the technology - a local reading. Part 2: some early case studies; early reactions; outside the office; a continuing trajectory. Part 3: increase in number of printed documents; standardisation; Kanji overload; revival of complex Kanji; Kanji mistakes; Ategi and Muimigo; forgetting Kanji; the changing view of Kanji; the role of the national language council; the long-term outlook. Part 4: the personal letter; the handwriting complex; the written word - written how? same lifestyle consequences for the user; consumerism; changes in the work force. Part 5: essentialism and internationalisation; language nationalism; the script factor; Kanji on the Internet.

    Biography

    Nanette Gottlieb

    'This book provides illuminating insights into the far-reaching effects of the technology we use every day.' - The Japan Society