1st Edition

Central America, Two Volume Set Geology, Resources and Hazards

    1436 Pages 21 Color & 356 B/W Illustrations
    by CRC Press

    An integrated treatment of the principal fields of classical and applied geosciences of Central America, this authoritative two-volume monograph treats the region as a whole, exploring geology, earth resources and geo-hazards across political boundaries. It reviews the published literature, and supplements it with an abundance of information from ongoing investigations and internal reports.The compendium is a result of four years’ collaborative work by the editors and more than ninety experts from eighteen countries. It is aimed at professionals, academics and students in the fields of geology, geography, biology, and engineering at the local, regional and international level. In a region which is rich in geological resources and where natural disasters are frequent, the monograph is a solid base for local and international institutions concerned with land-use, infrastructure, water and energy resources, and mining, as well as with hazard reduction and disaster prevention.

    VOLUME 1

    EDITOR’S FOREWORD

    I. REGIONAL OVERVIEW

    GENERAL INTRODUCTION

    1. Geographical, social, economic, and environmental framework and developments

    2. History of geology

    Gregorio Escalante and Gerardo J. Soto

    II. GENERAL GEOLOGY

    GEOMORPHOLOGY

    3. Geomorphology and physiographic provinces

    4. Volcanism and volcanic landforms

    5. Karst landscapes

    6. Glacial geology and geomorphology

    7. Coastal morphology and coral reefs

    TECTONICS AND GEODYNAMICS

    8. Overview of plate tectonic history and its unresolved tectonic problems

    9. Convergent margin tectonics: A marine perspective

    10. Crustal structure

    11. Structural geology: From local elements to regional synthesis

    12. Seismicity and neotectonic

    STRATIGRAPHY AND PALEONTOLOGY

    13. Stratigraphy and geologic history

    14. Onshore to offshore tephrostratigraphy and marine ash layer diagenesis

    15. Late Quaternary lake and swamp sediments: Recorders of climate and environment

    16. Vertebrate paleontology

    17. Invertebrate paleontology

      1. Micropaleontology

    IGNEOUS AND METAMORPHIC PETROLOGY

    19. Metamorphism and metamorphic rocks

    20. Oceanic igneous complexes

    21. Intrusive rocks

    22. Petrology and geochemistry of lavas

    23. Petrogenesis of ignimbrites

     

    VOLUME 2

    III. GEOLOGICAL RESOURCES

    HYDROGEOLOGY AND GROUNDWATER RESOURCES

    24. Hydrogeology

    25. Water availability, use and valuation

    GEOTHERMICS AND GEOTHERMAL RESOURCES

    26. High and low enthalpy geothermal resources and potentials

    27. Hydrogeochemical and isotope composition of geothermal fluids

    28. Gas geochemistry of volcanic and hydrothermal fluids

    29. Geothermal resources for development – valuation, present use and future opportunities

    FOSSIL FUEL AND MINERAL RESOURCES

    30. Petroleum geology

    31. Coal and peat resources

    32. Metallic mineral resources

    33. Industrial minerals

    GEOLOGICAL HERITAGE RESOURCES

    34. Geology-related tourism for sustainable development

    IV. GEOLOGICAL HAZARDS

    SEISMIC HAZARDS AND MONITORING

    35. Seismic hazard and microzonation

    36. Seismic monitoring

    37. Strong motion monitoring

    VOLCANIC HAZARDS AND MONITORING

    38. Volcanic activity, hazards, and monitoring

    39. Volcano seismology

    LANDSLIDES AND TSUNAMIS

    40. Earthquake-induced landslides

    41. Earthquake triggered tsunamis

    Index of formal and non-formal geological units

    List of contributors

    List of detailed contents

    List of reviewers

    List of acknowledgements

    Biography

    Jochen Bundschuh (1960, Germany), completed his PhD on numerical modelling of heat transport in aquifers in Tübingen in 1990. His specializations are geothermics, subsurface- and surface hydrology and integrated water resources management and connected disciplines. In 2001 he was appointed within the Integrated Expert Program of CIM (GTZ/BA), Frankfurt, Germany and works within the framework of the German governmental cooperation in mission to Costa Rica at the Instituto Costarricense de Electricidad (ICE), where he focuses on the sustainable use of surface and groundwater resources for power generation. He is also a professor of the Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden.

    Prof. Bundschuh is editor of the books "Geothermal Energy Resources for Developing Countries" (2002) and "Natural Arsenic in Groundwater" (2005) and author of over 60 international scientific publications. In 2006 he was elected Vice-president of the International Society of Groundwater for Sustainable Development (ISGSD).

     Guillermo E. Alvarado (1960, Costa Rica), is a geologist working for more than 20 years in different fields of volcanology andQuaternary geology in Costa Rica and other Central American countries. In 1985 he became the chief of the Seismology and Seismic Engineering section of the Institute of Electricity of Costa Rica (ICE), now the Seismic and Volcanic Hazards and Monitoring Unit. Dr. Alvarado is also professor of Volcanology and Geoarcheology at the University of Costa Rica.

    Dr. Alvarado is author of eight books including "The Volcanoes of Costa Rica" (in Spanish; 2nd edition 2000), "Costa Rica: Land of Volcanoes", (2nd edition 2005), a book on Igneous Geomorphology (1990), and a book on Natural History (1994). He is co-author of the Geological Map of Costa Rica (Tournon and Alvarado1997), and the Tectonic Atlas of Costa Rica (Denyer et al. 2003).