1st Edition

Modeling and Control in Vibrational and Structural Dynamics A Differential Geometric Approach

By Peng-Fei Yao Copyright 2011
    419 Pages 2 B/W Illustrations
    by CRC Press

    420 Pages 2 B/W Illustrations
    by CRC Press

    Modeling and Control in Vibrational and Structural Dynamics: A Differential Geometric Approach describes the control behavior of mechanical objects, such as wave equations, plates, and shells. It shows how the differential geometric approach is used when the coefficients of partial differential equations (PDEs) are variable in space (waves/plates), when the PDEs themselves are defined on curved surfaces (shells), and when the systems have quasilinear principal parts.

    To make the book self-contained, the author starts with the necessary background on Riemannian geometry. He then describes differential geometric energy methods that are generalizations of the classical energy methods of the 1980s. He illustrates how a basic computational technique can enable multiplier schemes for controls and provide mathematical models for shells in the form of free coordinates. The author also examines the quasilinearity of models for nonlinear materials, the dependence of controllability/stabilization on variable coefficients and equilibria, and the use of curvature theory to check assumptions.

    With numerous examples and exercises throughout, this book presents a complete and up-to-date account of many important advances in the modeling and control of vibrational and structural dynamics.

    Preliminaries from Differential Geometry
    Linear Connections, Differential of Tensor Fields, and Curvature
    Distance Functions
    A Basic Computational Technique
    Sobolev Spaces of Tensor Field and Some Basic Differential Operators

    Control of the Wave Equation with Variable Coefficients in Space
    How to Understand Riemannian Geometry as a Necessary Tool for Control of the Wave Equation with Variable Coefficients
    Geometric Multiplier Identities
    Escape Vector Fields and Escape Regions for Metrics
    Exact Controllability. Dirichlet/Neumann Action
    Smooth Controls
    A Counterexample without Exact Controllability
    Stabilization
    Transmission Stabilization

    Control of the Plate with Variable Coefficients in Space
    Multiplier Identities
    Escape Vector Fields for the Plate
    Exact Controllability from Boundary
    Controllability for Transmission of Plate
    Stabilization from Boundary for the Plate with a Curved Middle Surface

    Linear Shallow Shells: Modeling and Control
    Equations in Equilibrium. Green’s Formulas
    Ellipticity of the Strain Energy of Shallow Shells
    Equations of Motion
    Multiplier Identities
    Escape Vector Field and Escape Region for the Shallow Shell
    Observability Inequalities. Exact Controllability
    Exact Controllability for Transmission
    Stabilization by Linear Boundary Feedbacks
    Stabilization by Nonlinear Boundary Feedbacks

    Naghdi’s Shells: Modeling and Control
    Equations of Equilibrium. Green’s Formulas. Ellipticity of the Strain Energy. Equations of Motion
    Observability Estimates from Boundary
    Stabilization by Boundary Feedback
    Stabilization of Transmission

    Koiter’s Shells: Modeling and Controllability
    Equations of Equilibria. Equations of Motion
    Uniqueness for the Koiter Shell
    Multiplier Identities
    Observability Estimates from Boundary

    Control of the Quasilinear Wave Equation in Higher Dimensions
    Boundary Traces and Energy Estimates
    Locally and Globally Boundary Exact Controllability
    Boundary Feedback Stabilization
    Structure of Control Regions for Internal Feedbacks

    References

    Bibliography

    Index

    Notes and References appear at the end of each chapter.

    Biography

    Peng-Fei Yao is a professor in the Key Laboratory of Systems and Control in the Chinese Academy of Sciences. His research interests include control and modeling of vibrational mechanics, the scattering problem of vibrational systems, global and blow-up solutions, and nonlinear elasticity.