1st Edition

Rock Characterisation, Modelling and Engineering Design Methods

Edited By Xia-Ting Feng, John A. Hudson, Fei Tan Copyright 2013

    Rock Characterisation, Modelling and Engineering Design Methods contains the contributions presented at the 3rd ISRM SINOROCK Symposium (Shanghai, China, 18–20 June 2013). The papers contribute to the further development of the overall rock engineering design process through the sequential linkage of the three themes of rock characterisation, modelling and design methods, including feedback from the construction process itself. In addition, they enhance the interaction between the rock mechanics community in China and the rock mechanics communities in other countries.

    Rock Characterisation, Modelling and Engineering Design Methods not only describes the current state-of-the-art in rock characterisation, modelling and design, it also covers the manifold aspects of rock mechanics and rock engineering. The book will be of interest to professionals, engineers and academics involved in the theoretical and practical aspects of rock mechanics and engineering.

    Keynote papers

    Technical reviews in rock engineering: Experience in a consulting practice
    E.T. Brown & R.J. Morphet

    Harmonizing engineering geology with rock engineering on stability of rock slopes
    R. Ulusay

    The behavior of brittle rocks
    K. Duan, L.G. Tham & F.C.Y. Kwok

    Stress and shear effects on fluid flow and solute transport in rock fractures
    L. Jing, T. Koyama, Z. Zhao & B. Li

    Thermo-hydro-mechanical-chemical processes in fractured rock
    O. Kolditz, U.-J. Görke, H.B. Shao,W.Wang, H. Shao, J.A. Hudson & X.T. Feng

    Risk in rock engineering: Key issues and the work of the ISRM Design Methodology Commission
    J.A. Hudson & X.T. Feng


    Rock characterisation

    The influence of cyclic loading on deformation of rock salt
    H.L. Ma, C.H. Yang, J.F. Liu & J.W. Chen

    Experimental investigations on creep behavior of bedding anisotropy greenschist
    L.D. Yang, C.Z.Wu, Z.M. Shi & L.X. Xiong

    Acoustic emission behaviors of the Beishan granite under uniaxial and triaxial compression conditions
    X.G. Zhao, J.Wang, L.K. Ma, R. Su, M. Cai & G.B.Wang

    The characterization of deep rock joints from Borehole Television image
    K. Song, E.C. Yan & L.F. Xie

    Determining conductivity of fractured rock mass and associated transmissivity for fracture sets using in-situ hydrogeological tests
    S.-S. Zhan, T.-T.Wang & T.-H. Huang

    Failure characteristics of two porous sandstones subjected to true triaxial testing
    X. Ma & B.C. Haimson

    Experimental study on the permeability evolution of granite during complete stress-strain process
    C.P.Wang, X.Y.Wang, L. Chen, J.Wang, R. Su & J.F. Liu

    Characterization of fault rocks – investigation of the shear behavior of artificial block-in-matrix rocks
    T. Pilgerstorfer & W. Schubert

    Coupling relation between damage-induced permeability evolution and accelerated creep deformation of volcanic breccias
    R.B.Wang & W.Y. Xu

    Experimental research on micro structure characteristic of marble under temperature load
    Y. Zhang & G.Wu

    An investigation of surface roughness measurement in rock joints with a 3D scanning device
    M. Moosavi, H.N. Rafsanjani, M.H. Mehranpour, A. Nazem &A.N. Shirazi

    Study on long-term permeability evolution of Beishan granite fracture under groundwater seepage
    J.B. Yang, X.T. Feng & N. Xie

    Deformation characteristics of bedded sandstone in uniaxial compression
    P.L.P.Wasantha & P.G. Ranjith

    Experimental study on creep behavior of sandstone with pore water pressure and its constitutive modeling
    Y.J. Cao,W.Wang, J. Lü, T.G. Liu & Z. Zheng

    Study on the Lateral Strain Response for determining crack initiation in compression tests on low-porosity rocks
    L. Qiao, M. Li, Y. Li & X.Wang

    Analysis of mechanical characteristics and energy dissipation in fracture rock under triaxial loading
    Y.N. Lu, X.P. Li & T.L. Xiao

    Intelligent loop recognition of rock parameter for large underground hydraulic cavern
    Q. Jiang, J. Cui, X.T. Feng, D.F. Chen & X.J. Hao

    Estimation of rock mass deformation modulus in Bakhtiary Dam Project in Iran
    M. Sanei, A. Rahmati, L. Faramarzi, S. Goli & A. Mehinrad

    Prediction of rock mechanical parameters and rock mass classification by percussive drilling surveying in a rock tunnel
    C. Zang & H. Huang

    Engineering characterization of rock mass to suggest boulders and slope surface stabilization at Ajanta caves, Aurangabad, India
    M.N. Bagde, A.K. Soni & A. Sinha

    High resolution rock characterization by 3D tunnel seismic reflection
    C. Cosma, N. Enescu & E. Heikkinen

    An experimental study on the propagation behavior of filled offset cracks and preliminary findings
    J. Chun, X. Zhuang, H. Zhu & X. Chen

    A preliminary, calibrated scheme for estimating rock mass properties for non-linear, discontinuum models
    D.A. Beck, C.R. Lilley, F. Reusch, V. Levkovitch, G. Putzar & A. Flatten

    Experimental study of the acoustic emission characteristics of salt rock under uniaxial compression
    C. Zhang,W. Liang, S. Xu & Y. Yu

    Study on rock classification with physical property of coal reservoir
    J. Guo, P. Xia, F. Xie & Q.M. Yang

    Influence of boundary condition on the swelling behavior of GMZ01 buffer/backfilling material in HLW repository
    C.-S. Tang, L.-M. Huang,W.-M. Ye, J.Wang & Y.-M. Liu

    Remote sensing technologies in rock mass characterization
    Q. Liu

    Study on rock mechanical properties and the correlation of the mechanical parameters of Liuzuo Copper Mine
    H. Cao, L. Xie & Y. Liu

    Duo-dimensionless parameters for describing surface topography of fractured rock and its analysis
    K. Man, J.Wang, R. Su, H. Ma, C.Wang & Y. Zhu

    Damage characterization and analysis of SRM during uniaxial compression
    H.F. Sun, M.X. Xing, Y.M. Yang & Y. Ju

    Experimental study on the fatigue property of fractured rock-like materials under cyclic loading
    W. Jian & R. Li

    Experimental study on deformation and strength properties of microfissured rock
    R. Deng, Z. Zhong, X. Fu,W. Xiao & J. Yin

    Energy analysis of rock deformation and failure under uniaxial compression after high temperature
    X.L. Xu

    CT observation of fractured rocks under creep shear
    Y.Wang, J.Wang & Q. Cao

    Research on characteristics of microstructure and acoustic emission of marble in the heating process
    S.-T. Zhai, G.Wu &Y. Zhang

    Experimental investigation into biaxial compressive failure of Jinping marble
    A. Li, G. Shao, Y. Zhu & D. Lei

    Study of deformation and strength properties of the carbonaceous phyllite under natural and saturated condition
    X. Zhu, C. Chen, Y. Zheng, Y.Wang & G. Cheng

    Estimation of the performance of chain saw machines from shore hardness and the other mechanical properties
    D. Tumac, E. Avunduk, H. Copur, N. Bilgin & C. Balci

    Geostatistical investigation on water jet surface treatment
    M. Ba¸syigit & Y. Özçelik

    Assessment of two methods for quantitative measurement of rock fracture aperture
    W.M. Xiao, R.G. Deng & C.C. Xia

    The new algorithm of obtaining shear strength of rock mass based on nonlinear equation proposed by E. Hoek and its application to engineering
    K. Xia, C. Chen, X. Liu, Y. Zheng & Y. Zhou

    Research and application of the relation of dielectric constant and moisture content of red clay
    G. Lü & N. Li

    Test and numerical simulation study of limestone crack seepage-stress coupling with high seepage pressure
    A.N. Jiang, Z.B. Jiang & S. Jiang

    Modified failure criterion for shales
    M.N.J. Al-Awad & B.G.D. Smart

    A new method to determine shearing strength for limestone— a case study on Longshan Quarry of Anning City inYunnan
    S. Xu, J.Wang & C. Li

    Stress characterization in deep boreholes using acoustoelasticity
    J.A. Donald, R. Prioul, T. Lei & B. Sinha


    Modelling

    A generalized-plasticity-based model for sandstone considering time-dependent behavior
    M.-C.Weng

    Analytical solution for N-member decay chain transport in fracture in rock
    P. Shahkarami, L. Liu, L. Moreno & I. Neretnieks

    New model of permeability of two-solid constituent shale gas rock
    M.B. Geilikman, S.-W.Wong & J.M. Karanikas

    Theoretical analysis on electromagnetic emission of rock fracturing process
    P. Lin, X.L. Liu, S.Z. Kang & C.Wang

    A statistical damage constitutive model with damage threshold based on Mogi-Coulomb criterion
    Z. Zheng,W.Wang, Y.J. Cao & J. Lü

    Geomechanical analysis of the integrity of waste disposal areas in the Morsleben repository
    S. Fahland & S. Heusermann

    Modelling dynamic loading on backfilled stopes in sublevel stoping systems
    M.Z. Emad & H.S. Mitri

    Finite-element modeling of fracturing tests: Effect of rock heterogeneity
    A. Lavrov, H. Alassi, S. Pradhan & J. Stenebråten

    Non-Newtonian fluid flow in rough-walled fractures: A brief review
    A. Lavrov

    Simulation of rock cutting mechanism and characterization of failure mode in PFC3D
    O. Su

    Rock failure progressive process and resultant fragment muck-piling using a hybrid finite-discrete element method
    H.Y. Liu, J.H. Gao &Y.M. Kang

    Discrete element analysis of the effect of meso-structure heterogeneity on the mechanical behavior of rock
    T. Liu,W. Xu, H. Zhang & C. Lv

    Discrete element simulation of fracture surface damage and gouge particle evolution in a rock fracture segment
    Z. Zhao

    Demonstration of coupled models and their validation against experiment: The current phase DECOVALEX 2015
    J.A. Hudson & L. Jing

    A geomechanical comparison between a naturally fractured rock mass and its DFN equivalent based on FEMDEM simulation
    Q. Lei, J.-P. Latham, J. Xiang & L. Guo

    Simulation of rock crack propagation using continuous-discontinuous cellular automaton method
    F. Yan, X.T. Feng & P.Z. Pan

    Dynamic analysis of sliding velocity of landslide in reservoir based on discrete element method
    J. Liu, S.G. Liu, P.Z. Du, X. Tao & Z.Q. Han

    The fracturing of heterogeneous caprock during CO2 injection into a brine aquifer
    P.Z. Pan, X.T. Feng, F. Yan & J. Rutqvist

    A review of Rock Engineering Systems (RES) applications over the last 20 years
    J.A. Hudson

    Large-three-dimensional physical simulation experiments on a high and steep slope stability of open-pit mines
    X. Lai, P. Shan, J. Cao, H. Zhu & F. Cui

    Stability analysis for toppling failure of unstable rock in Three Gorges reservoir area, China
    G.L.Wang, F.Q.Wu &W.J. Ye

    Smoothed particle hydrodynamics simulation of fluid flow in rock fractures
    L. Zou & L. Jing

    An innovative approach for recognizing deformation patterns of a built circular tunnel
    Y.-C. Chiu, T.-T.Wang & T.-H. Huang

    Numerical simulation on influences of geological structures on shale gas development
    T.Y. Chen, X.T. Feng, X.W. Zhang, Q. Xu & C.J. Fu

    Neural network estimation of rockburst damage severity based on engineering cases
    D.F. Chen, X.T. Feng, C.X. Yang, B.R. Chen, S.L. Qiu & D.P. Xu

    CO2 geological sequestration modelling and injection induced fracturing analysis of the caprock
    X.L. Liu, P. Lin, E.Z.Wang, G.H. He & G.F. Han

    Modeling of rockfalls using the lumped mass method and DDA
    C.-Y. Ku

    Rapid construction of three-dimensional model of dangerous rock masses using google sketchup
    Y. Deng,W. Yi, H. Huang, T. Huang & Q. Guan

    3D numerical model evaluation of packer tests for hydraulic characterization of fractured rock
    H. Kunz, H. Shao, B. Zaretzki, H.G. Zhao, R. Su & J.Wang

    High performance computing in simulation of coupled thermal, hydraulic and mechanical processes in transverse isotropic rock
    W.Wang, U.-J. Görke, T. Schnicke & O. Kolditz

    Review of rock stability analysis using discontinuous deformation analysis (DDA)
    L. Zheng, G. Chen, Y. Zhang & H. Zhang

    Theoretical analysis of anomalously low friction effect in deep block media mass
    L. Li, Y. Pan, J. Tang & X.Wang

    Research on the geometric parameters influencing on the permeability of the fractured rocks
    X. Liu

    Simulation and research on the unloading mechanics parameter of jointed rock mass
    Y. Liu, S.Wu, Z.Wu, Z. Hu, L. Liu & K.Wang

    Test and study of flaking mechanism of iron sulfide concretions in coal seam
    T.B. Zhao, C.Z. Shi, Y. Xu, Y.C. Yin & Y.L. Tan

    Joint induced anisotropic deformation and supporting effects of rockbolts for tunnels excavated in regularly jointed rock masses
    H.-H. Liu, T.-T.Wang & T.-H. Huang

    Numerical identification of roll compression induced disintegration modes of a coal prism within roller mill
    Y.D. Zhou, Y.L. Liu & X.W. Tang

    Study on the rule of roof moment and surface subsidence about shallow-buried coal seam under thin base rock
    B.Wu & Z. Ouyang

    Elastoplastic damage model for quasi-brittle rocks based on continuum micromechanics—a review
    N. Xie, J.B. Yang & H.M. Tang

    UDEC modeling on wave propagation across nonlinear joints
    T.T. Liu, J.C. Li, H.B. Li & S. Chai

    Investigation about shut-in pressure in hydraulic fracturing
    P. Asgharikalyani &A. Lakirouhani

    Comparative study of shear strength models for fault-slip analysis
    A. Sainoki & H. Mitri

    Research on stress state in slopes subjected to tectonic stress during valley incision by geomechanical modelling
    S. Su, P. Li, Q.Wang & X.Wang

    Method to simulating cracking of surrounding rock in coal mines
    Y. Xue, Q. Liu & X. Lu

    Research on influencing factors and recognition method for loose zone around shallow-buried large-span unlined tunnel in heavily jointed rock stratum
    Z.Wang, C. Qiao & C. Song

    Shaking table model test on failure of tunnel portal section under strong earthquake
    X. Zhao, T.B. Li, L.J. Tao & S. Hou

    RSM and FORM for elastic-strain-softening rock mass excavation
    L. Song, H.Z. Li, H.J. Liao & G.P. Zhao

    Research on overlying strata structure and stress feature aroused by mountainous shallow-buried coal seam mining
    G. Liu & K. Fan

    Kinetic energy dissipation and convergence criterion of Numerical Manifold Method
    W.Wei, R.L. Lu & Q.H. Jiang

    A particle-based model for studying anisotropic strength and deformation of schist
    W. Chu, C. Zhang & J. Hou

    Research on stochastic model and stability analysis of soil-rock mixture slope based on sort judgment
    R. Luo, Y.W. Zeng, D.X. Kong, Y. Li & Y.K.Wang

    Mechanical characteristics of high-temperature tunnel based on analytical method
    N.F. Liu, N. Li, J.P. Liu, X.Ch. Yao & X.G. Guo

    Challenges of simulating hydraulic fracturing with DDA
    Y. Ben, Y.Wang & G. Shi

    Study on the failure mechanism of small spacing tunnels by DEM
    C.Wang & H. Zhu


    Design

    The plastic zones and displacements in open pit slope containing a fault
    Y. Zheng, C. Chen, X. Liu, X. Zhu & G. Cheng

    How can structural geology be used in rock engineering and rock mechanics: Practical applications in underground works
    P. Vaskou

    Rock mass characterization for landslide susceptibility modeling in mountainous environment
    V.K. Sharma

    Numerical analysis of stability of underground excavation using stress release method
    H.Z. Li, L. Song, H.J. Liao & J.N. Ren

    Delineating subterranean solution channels using machine performance parameters in TBM tunnel post-grouting
    G.J. Khave

    Three-dimensional thermomechanical modelling of high-level waste emplacement in a salt dome
    S. Heusermann, R. Eickemeier, H.-K. Nipp & S. Fahland

    Effects of a rapid depressurization in a salt cavern
    P. Bérest, H. Djizanne, B. Brouard & G. Hévin

    Stability analysis of surrounding rock of a large hydropower cavern in the Himalayas
    R. Bhasin, T. Pabst & C. Li

    Analysis on damage characteristic and depth of surrounding rock in Jinping II deep buried tunnel
    C. Zhang, N. Liu & X.Wu

    Study of rock bursts prevention based on rapid stress release in deep buried underground tunnels
    Y.Wang, J. Yin & C. Zhou

    Research on micro-seismic source location during linear excavation process of deep tunnel
    Q.P. Li & B.R. Chen

    Slope stability of final highwall slope atWest Bokaro Collieries, India
    V.K. Singh

    Rock mass enhancement by grouting: Tools for design optimization and decision making
    J.A. López-Molina & J.A. Espinosa-Guillén

    Applying the observational approach for tunnel design
    J.M. Davila Mendez, A. Kluckner &W. Schubert

    Anchoring characteristic of tension-type anchor cable and grout length design
    X. Liu, Y. Zhou, C. Chen, Y. Zheng & K. Xia

    The characters of freeze-thaw deformation and the treatment technics of road slopes in plateau and mountain area
    S. Xu, N. Li, Z. Cao & D. Liu

    Field measurements aided maintenance for an underground power station under operation
    M. Kashiwayanagi, S. Matsubayashi, N. Shimizu & N. Osada

    The design and main construction technology of super-small-interval tunnels
    S. Zhong

    Development of two equations for estimation value of JH classification method to optimize support system in tunnelling
    A. Rahmati, M. Sanei, L. Faramarzi & R. Bagherpour

    Experimental comparison of single and double scroll cutting patterns by using chisel cutting tools of chain saw machines
    E. Avunduk, D. Tumac, H. Copur, C. Balci & N. Bilgin

    Exploration technology of sound wave and electromagnetic wave united optical imagining verification for evaluating stability of mining roadway in steeply dipping coal seams
    F. Cui, X.P. Lai, J.T. Cao & P.F. Shan

    The practical application of polypropylene fiber reinforced concrete in China railway tunnel lining structure within hard and weak rockmass
    T. Zhou &Y. Hua

    An investigation of borehole stability in LKAB Malmberget underground mine, Sweden
    R. Ghosh, U. Nyberg & Z.X. Zhang

    Blast-induced dynamic rock fracture in sublevel caving
    Z.X. Zhang

    Measurement and real-time visual presentation of ground deformation ahead of mountain tunneling face using optical fibers
    S. Akutagawa, H. Zhang, M. Terashima & K. Tsujimura

    Application of photoelectric sensors to rock slopes for rock fall monitoring
    W.K. Song & Y.B. Jung

    Rock burst tendency evolution and dynamical stress control technology based on “roof-coal” structure body
    S. Zhao, Z. Ouyang, L. Kong, X. Li, Y.Wang & N. Zhang

    Correlation between time-delayed rockburst and blasting disturbance in deep-buried tunnel
    Z.N. Zhao, X.T. Feng, T.Y. Chen, G.L. Feng, G.F. Liu & S.Q. Duan

    Frequency fractal feature of microseismic events in the process of immediate rockburst in deep tunnel
    Y.X. Xiao, X.T. Feng, Y. Yu, B.R. Chen & G.L. Feng

    Security risk assessment of rockburst in the process of tunnel excavation by drilling and blasting method in deep-buried hard rock
    G.F. Liu, X.T. Feng, G.L. Feng, Y.J. Zhang, Z.N. Zhao & D.F. Chen

    Use of the geological subsurface for production, storage and conversion of clean energy
    M.Z. Hou, S. Bauer, O. Kolditz, H. Xie, X. Li, C. Yang & Y. Yuan

    Rockburst risk analysis based on microseismic monitoring in deep-buried tunnel with TBM excavation
    G.L. Feng, X.T. Feng, Z.N. Zhao, B.R. Chen, Y.X. Xiao & G.F. Liu

    Study on safety risk evaluation method for road slope in western Hubei mountain region
    H.M. Luo, S.X. Chen, X. Pan & T.J. Cheng

    Determination of the deformation behaviour of salt rock by evaluation of convergence measurements in shafts
    Q.Wang & J. Hesser

    Design methods for pressure tunnels
    C. Vibert

    Design of sprayed concrete as hard rock reinforcement using yield-line theory
    L.K.T. Uotinen, O. Salo & M. Rinne

    Role of borehole transverse notching on hydraulic fracturing in hard rock
    H.P. Kang &Y.J. Feng

    Study on mechanism of exploiting coal-bed methane injected by carbon dioxide or nitrogen
    E. Dong, L. Guan & L. Zhao

    Geotechnical engineering designs in mining
    T. Li

    Risk assessment methodology for tunnel lining design
    Y.Wang & H.W. Huang

    Intelligent rock mechanics: A review of the past 20 years
    C.X. Yang & X.T. Feng

    Study on simulation test technology of rock landslide pregnant and sliding mechanism
    X. Ma

    Anisotropic deformation in Muzhailing railway tunnel, Gansu, China
    P. Sha, F.Wu & Q. Guo

    The study on rock stability and optimization of construction of LPG underground storage
    S.-Y. He, Q.-G. Yan, C.-X. Dong & B. Yu

    Finite element analysis of geotechnical behavior of an underground oil storage facility in granite
    Z.Wang, S. Li & L. Qiao

    The mechanism of rock movement caused by underground mining in Chengchao iron
    G. Cheng, C. Chen, H. Fu, Y. Song & X. Zhu

    New technology for the slope seismic design-the embedded anti-slide pile
    J. Xu, F.Wu & Y. Zheng

    Fracture modes of horizontal wells
    C. Yan, J. Deng, B. Yu, Z. Chen & X. Li

    Combined test research on coal-rock pillar width setting of district sublevel for fully-mechanized face with large mining height
    Y.F. Zheng,W.J. Ju & H.P. Kang

    Stability analysis and blasting vibration control technology of shallow tunnel under unsymmetrical pressure
    D. Liu,W. Gao,W. Zhou & Y. Zhang

    Similar material simulation research on slope movement characteristics aroused by mountainous shallow-buried coal seam mining
    K. Fan, L. Zheng, G. Liu & Q. Liang

    Parameter optimization of smooth blasting on large-section deep-buried tunnel based on factor regression model
    J.Wang, B. Zou, X. Zhou & L. Hu

    Features of break and dynamic mechanics of induction caving impact to caking mine mass
    J. Hu, X. Xue, K. Zhou & X. Luo

    Author index

    Biography

    Xia-Ting Feng Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Wuhan, China, John A Hudson Imperial College, London, UK Department of Earth Science and Engineering, Fei Tan Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Wuhan, China.