1st Edition

Geotechnical Aspects of Underground Construction in Soft Ground Proceedings of the 9th International Symposium on Geotechnical Aspects of Underground Construction in Soft Grounds (IS-São Paulo 2017), April 4-6, 2017, São Paulo, Brazil

Edited By Arsenio Negro, Marlísio Cecílio Jr. Copyright 2018

    Geotechnical Aspects of Underground Construction in Soft Ground comprises the second Fujita lecture, three keynote lectures and the regular papers presented at the Ninth International Symposium on Geotechnical Aspects of Underground Construction in Soft Ground (IS - Sao Paulo 2017, Sao Paulo, Brazil, 4-6 April 2017). The Symposium was organized by the Brazilian Tunnelling Committee (CBT) of the Brazilian Geotechnical Society (ABMS), under the auspices of the Technical Committee TC204 of the International Society for Soil Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering (ISSMGE).

    The contributions cover a wide range of topics:
    - Deep Excavations
    - Interaction with Adjacent Structures
    - Mechanized Excavations
    - Sequential Excavations
    - Physical Modelling and Field Tests
    - Case Histories

    Geotechnical Aspects of Underground Construction in Soft Ground is particularly aimed at academics and professionals interested or involved in geotechnical and underground engineering. Similarly to previous editions, the contributions are a valuable source of reference on the current practice on the analysis, design and construction of tunnels, deep excavations and large underground structures, with particular emphasis on the development, effects and control of ground movements, their interaction with existing structures, mitigation measures and risk management.

    IS - Sao Paulo 2017 is the latest in a series of ISSMGE’s TC204 symposia, which began in New Delhi (1993), followed by symposia in London (1996), Tokyo (1999), Toulouse (2002), Amsterdam (2005), Shanghai (2008), Rome (2011) and Seoul (2014).

    Keiichi Fujita lecture

    Amazing underground construction technology in Japan
    H. Akagi

    Keynote lectures

    Case studies and monitoring of deep excavations
    M. Korff

    EPB granular soil conditioning under pressure
    M.A. Mooney, Y. Wu, D. Parikh & L. Mori

    Recent underground construction projects in Korea—from rock to soft ground
    C. Yoo

    Deep excavations

    Design and construction of the substructure of a commercial development in Bogotá city using a top-down sequence
    G. Clavellina-Miller, O. Martinez-Galvis, J. Paulin-Aguirre, T. Jeanmaire & J.-I. Lopez

    Deep excavations stabilization with ground improvement or cross walls: A comparison of both stabilization methods
    G.A. Pittaro

    Ground movement estimation for underground box structures: Movements at corners
    J. McCallum, G.R. Taylor, J. Birks & Y.S. Hsu

    Analytical calculation of lateral earth pressure in finite soils considering displacement of retaining wall
    X. Yang & G. Liu

    Interaction with adjacent structures

    Effects of deep soil mixing and jet grouting on adjacent retaining walls and ground
    Y.P. Dong & A.J. Whittle

    Parametric study of the impact of deep excavation on an existing metro station
    M. Mitew-Czajewska

    Pile tunnel interaction: An analytical framework
    T.G.S. Dias & A. Bezuijen

    Pile tunnel interaction during mechanized tunnelling
    T.G.S. Dias & A. Bezuijen

    Mechanized excavations

    Slurry infiltration ahead of slurry TBM’s in saturated sand: Laboratory tests and consequences for practice
    T. Xu, A. Bezuijen & T.G.S. Dias

    A simplified chamber pressure model for EPB TBM tunneling in granular soil
    H. Yu, M.A. Mooney & A. Bezuijen

    Excavation cycle dependent changes of hydraulic properties of granular soil at the tunnel face during slurry shield excavations
    Z. Zizka, B. Schoesser & M. Thewes

    Rheology of foam-conditioned sands: Transferring results from laboratory to real-world tunneling
    S. Freimann, M. Galli & M. Thewes

    Grout pressure distribution during TBM tunnelling
    T.G.S. Dias & A. Bezuijen

    Numerical investigation of hydromechanical interactions at the tail void of bored tunnels due to grouting
    A.A. Lavasan & T. Schanz

    Numerical study of segmental tunnel lining behavior during mechanized tunneling
    S. Fabozzi & E. Bilotta

    Operative techniques for Earth Pressure Balanced Shield in saturated soft soils
    C. Chanchaya

    Tropical residual soil data compilation as guidance for laboratory tests and EPB excavation process simulation
    D.G.G. de Oliveira, M. Diederichs, L.L. Rasmussen & M.O. Cecilio Jr.

    Sequential excavations

    A new method for the prediction of settlements due to urban tunneling in soft ground
    N. Gilleron, A. Saitta & E. Bourgeois

    Deformations caused by the excavation of twin tunnels
    A. Pedro, T. Cancela, J. Almeida e Sousa & J. Grazina

    K0 parameter influence in tunneling superficial settlements and in liner stresses
    V. Armigliato, A.C.G. da Silva & C.M.A. Prado

    Analytical and numerical models for evaluation of tunnel excavation stability in a multi layered soil profile with groundwater flow
    L.E. Sozio

    Investigation of influence zones induced by shallow tunnelling in soft soils
    M.N. Vu, W. Broere & J.W. Bosch

    Effect of construction sequence of three-arch tunnel on center structure—numerical investigation
    J.H. Choi, J.S. Song, Q. Abbas & C. Yoo

    Assessment of train-load-induced ground and tunnel settlement with the effect of leakage
    Z.K. Huang, D.M. Zhang, H.W. Huang, Y. Li & S.J. Feng

    Numerical analysis of large-sectional pipe arch aided tunneling from ground movement perspective
    X. Xie, Z.H. Li, D.M. Zhang & H.W. Huang

    Physical modelling and field tests

    Study on potential area of chloride ion attack in subway tunnel from view point of chloride ion penetration route in ground and concrete of tunnel lining
    S. Konishi, T. Kawabata & K. Kamei

    Predictions of changes in pore-water pressure around tunnels in clay
    S. Divall, R.N. Taylor, S.E. Stallebrass & R.J. Goodey

    The role of building dimensions and position on the response of buildings to tunnelling subsidence: Centrifuge modelling
    S. Ritter, G. Giardina, M.J. DeJong & R.J. Mair

    The role of building position on the response of buildings to tunnelling subsidence: Numerical modelling
    G. Giardina, S. Ritter, M.J. DeJong & R.J. Mair

    Centrifuge modelling of shaft excavations in clay
    N.E. Faustin, M.Z.E.B. Elshafie & R.J. Mair

    Field measurements of ground movements associated with circular shaft construction
    N.E. Faustin, R.J. Mair, M.Z.E.B. Elshafie, C.O. Menkiti & M. Black

    Effects of wall embedment on base heave failure arising from deep excavations in soft soils
    J.P. Panchal, S.E. Stallebrass & A.M. McNamara

    Collapse behaviour of large rectangular tunnel in cement-admixed soils
    M.F.B. Zulkefli, A. Tyagi & F.H. Lee

    Case histories

    Large-scale improvement of converting a Japan’s first subway station constructed by the shield tunneling method into that of an open-cut method: Kiba Station on the Tozai Line
    K. Hiromoto, H. Hashiguchi & Y. Arai

    Ground response to tunnel construction for Jakarta Mass Rapid Transit Project
    H. Hendarto & J.R. Standing

    Imposed longitudinal settlement on a cast-iron tunnel from the excavation of a new tunnel beneath
    M. Alhaddad, M. Wilcock, C.Y. Gue, M.Z.E.B. Elshafie, K. Soga, R.J. Mair, M. Devriendt & P. Wright

    PAT TBM improving—a case of study to Metro Sao Paulo
    D. Agnella, W.J. Giannotti, M.A. Rosatti Filho & T.O. Pires

    Biography

    Prof. Arsenio Negro is Geotechnical Engineer. He has worked at the Bureau de Projetos e Consultoria Ltd. and is currently director at Tüv-Süd. He plays an active role in ISSMGE and has chaired several tunnelling conferences among which WTC 2014.

    Marlísio O. Cecílio Jr. is Civil Engineer. He graduated at the Federal University of Santa Catarina in 2005 in the field of immersed tunnels. He received his Master's degree in Geotechnics from the University of São Paulo (2009) and has since worked as a Geotechnical Engineer at Bureau de Projetos e Consultoria Ltda. and Tüv-Süd. His main academic and professional focus is underground excavations.