1st Edition

The Ethnopolitics of Ethnofederalism in Ethiopia

Edited By Jan Erk Copyright 2018
    136 Pages
    by Routledge

    136 Pages
    by Routledge

    Ethiopia is the darling of development economists: since 2005, the country’s economic growth rate has consistently been over the 10% mark. Ethiopia is also a regional superpower with political influence across East Africa and the Horn. Furthermore, the African Union has its headquarters in the capital Addis Ababa, which further underscores the country’s growing international profile. On top of everything, since 1995 Ethiopia has a federal constitution explicitly committed to granting political autonomy to all ethnic groups within the country. Ethiopia’s federalism has also direct relevance to the country’s neighbours, Eritrea, Somalia, Kenya, South Sudan, and Djibouti who have ethnic kin across the borders with Ethiopia. Yet, despite the generous promises to the country’s ethnic groups stated in the constitution, not everything is well. As marked by the recent unrest throughout various regions of the country, the federal constitution’s promises and the reality do not always perfectly align. But there is a shortage of even-handed scholarly analyses of this complex country, and in particular, its unique federal system. Based on chapters focusing on different parts of the federal system, the collection takes stock of the last 20 years and distils lessons and insights for a broader international/comparative readership. The chapters originally published in Ethnopolitics and Regional & Federal Studies.

    1. ‘Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples’: The Ethnopolitics of Ethnofederalism in Ethiopia  Jan Erk 2. The Original Sin of Ethiopian Federalism Yonatan Tesfaye Fessha 3. Ethiopian Ethnic Federalism: Without a Space for ‘Indigenous Peoples’? Seyoum Mesfin 4. The (Mis)Management of Ethno-linguistic Diversity in Ethiopian Cities Zemelak A. Ayele and Jaap de Visser 5. Ethiopian Federalism and the Ethnic Politics of Divided Cities: Consociationalism without Competitive Multiparty Politics in Dire Dawa Milkessa Midega 6. Constitutional Adjudication through Second Chamber in Ethiopia Assefa Fiseha 7. Federalization with a Constitutional Guarantee to Secession:  Controversies, Paradoxes and Imponderables in Ethiopia Tesfa Bihonegn

    Biography

    Jan Erk is the Jan Smuts Memorial Fellow at the University of Cambridge. He completed his doctorate at McGill University and his post-doctoral studies at the University of Toronto, in Canada. In 2018, he will become a fellow of the Stellenbosch Institute for Advanced Study (STIAS) in South Africa.