1st Edition

Ecology and the Literature of the British Left The Red and the Green

    280 Pages
    by Routledge

    280 Pages
    by Routledge

    Premised on the belief that a social and an ecological agenda are compatible, this collection offers readings in the ecology of left and radical writing from the Romantic period to the present. While early ecocriticism tended to elide the bitter divisions within and between societies, recent practitioners of ecofeminism, environmental justice, and social ecology have argued that the social, the economic and the environmental have to be seen as part of the same process. Taking up this challenge, the contributors trace the origins of an environmental sensibility and of the modern left to their roots in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries, charting the ways in which the literary imagination responds to the political, industrial and agrarian revolutions. Topics include Samuel Taylor Coleridge's credentials as a green writer, the interaction between John Ruskin's religious and political ideas and his changing view of nature, William Morris and the Garden City movement, H. G. Wells and the Fabians, the devastated landscapes in the poetry and fiction of the First World War, and the leftist pastoral poetry of the 1930s. In historicizing and connecting environmentally sensitive literature with socialist thought, these essays explore the interactive vision of nature and society in the work of writers ranging from William Wordsworth and John Clare to John Berger and John Burnside.

    Introduction, H. GustavKlaus, JohnRignall; Chapter 1 Contemporary Ecocriticism between Red and Green, RichardKerridge; Chapter 2 Was Coleridge Green?, SeamusPerry; Chapter 3 ‘Wastes of corn’, HelenaKelly; Chapter 4 John Clare’s Weeds, MinaGorji; Chapter 5 John Clare & … & … & … Deleuze and Guattari’s Rhizome, SimonKövesi; Chapter 6 Graeco-Roman Pastoral and Social Class in Arthur Hugh Clough’s Bothie and Thomas Hardy’s Under The Greenwood Tree, StephenHarrison; Chapter 7 Landscape, Labour and History in Later Nineteenth-Century Writing, JohnRignall; Chapter 8 Fallen Nature, DinahBirch; Chapter 9 William Morris and the Garden City, AnnaVaninskaya; Chapter 10 H.G. Wells, Fabianism and the ‘Shape of Things to Come’, JohnSloan; Chapter 11 Guardianship and Fellowship, WilliamGreenslade; Chapter 12 Felled Trees—Fallen Soldiers, H. GustavKlaus; Chapter 13 Marxist Cricket? Some Versions of Pastoral in the Poetry of the Thirties, ValentineCunningham; Chapter 14 Eco-anarchism, the New Left and Romanticism, JamesRadcliffe; Chapter 15 A Huge Lacuna vis-à-vis the Peasants, ChristianSchmitt-Kilb; Chapter 16 Green Links, GraemeMacdonald;

    Biography

    John Rignall is Emeritus Reader in English and Comparative Literary Studies at the University of Warwick. H. Gustav Klaus is Emeritus Professor of the Literature of the British Isles at the University of Rostock. Valentine Cunningham is Professor of English Literature at Oxford and Fellow and Tutor in English at Corpus Christi College.

    'If it is to gain further acceptance, the new discipline of ecocriticism must produce sustained and serious literary criticism. This collection of richly literary-critical essays shows the way by combining left-leaning ('red') and ecological ('green') concerns. The relevance of these concerns to our present historical situation is repeatedly illuminated by penetrating analyses of literary reflections upon ecology. This is a compelling read for anyone alert to literature and the environment.' Gabriel Egan, De Montfort University, UK 'Ecology and the Literature of the British Left [...] is a stimulating introduction to its subject and a foundation for further ecocritical studies.' Interdisciplinary Studies in Literature and Environment ’...full of fresh thinking which anyone interested in writing’s capacity to envision afresh the social and environmental worlds should read.’ The British Society for Literature and Science ’The collection is competently edited and provides well-researched essays that offer unique insights into important philosophical fields. The sixteen essays that constitute this volume cover a wide range of authors, from William Wordsworth and Samuel Coleridge to such late-twentieth-century authors as George Mackay Brown and Alasdair Gray. In so doing, the book offers more than two centuries’ worth of evidence that the Red and the Green-the leftist and the ecocritical viewpoints-are intertwined.’ BARS Review