1st Edition

Carotenoids Physical, Chemical, and Biological Functions and Properties

Edited By John T. Landrum Copyright 2010
    568 Pages 194 B/W Illustrations
    by CRC Press

    Carotenoids are of great interest due to their essential biological functions in both plants and animals. However, the properties and functions of carotenoids in natural systems are surprisingly complex. With an emphasis on the chemical aspects of these compounds, Carotenoids: Physical, Chemical, and Biological Functions and Properties presents a broad overview and recent developments with respect to understanding carotenoid structure, electronic and photochemical properties, and the use of novel analytical methods in the detection and characterization of carotenoids and their actions. The text also explores LC/MS and LC/MS/MS techniques as well as new applications of PCR and molecular biology methodologies.

    THE STRUCTURAL PROPERTIES, CHARACTERISTICS, AND INTERACTIONS OF CAROTENOIDS

    The Orange Carotenoid Protein of Cyanobacteria, C. A. Kerfeld, M. Alexandre, and D.Kirilovsky

    Carotenoids in Lipid Membranes, W.I. Gruszecki

    Hydrophilic Carotenoids: Carotenoid Aggregates, H-R Sliwka, Vassilia Partali, and S.F. Lockwood

    ANALYTICAL METHODOLOGIES FOR THE MEASUREMENT OF CAROTENOIDS

    The Use of NMR Detection of LC in Carotenoid Analysis, K.Holtin and K. Albert

    Quantitative Methods for the Determination of Carotenoids in the Retina, R.A. Bone, W. Schalch, and J.T. Landrum

    Application of Resonance Raman Spectroscopy to the Detection of Carotenoids In Vivo, I.V. Ermakov, M. Sharifzadeh, P.S. Bernstein, and W. Gellermann

    APPLICATIONS OF SPECTROSCOPIC METHODOLOGIES TO CAROTENOID SYSTEMS

    Identification of Carotenoids in Photosynthetic Proteins: Xanthophylls of the Light Harvesting Antenna, A.V. Ruban

    Effects of Self-Assembled Aggregation on Excited States, T. Polívka

    Applications of EPR Spectroscopy to Understanding Carotenoid Radicals, L.D. Kispert, L. Focsan, and T. Konovalova

    EPR Spin Labeling in Carotenoid–Membrane Interactions, W. K. Subczynski and J. Widomska

    CHEMICAL BREAKDOWN OF CAROTENOIDS IN VITRO AND IN VIVO

    Formation of Carotenoid Oxygenated Cleavage Products, C.Caris-Veyrat

    Thermal and Photochemical Degradation of Carotenoids, C.D. Borsarelli and A.Z. Mercadante

    Antioxidant and Photoprotection Functions and Reactions Involving Singlet Oxygen and Reactive Oxygen Species

    The Functional Role of Xanthophylls in the Primate Retina, W. Schalch, R.A. Bone, and J.T. Landrum

    Properties of Carotenoid Radicals and Excited States and Their Potential Role in Biological Systems, R. Edge and G. Truscott

    Carotenoid Uptake and Protection in Cultured RPE, M. Rózanowska and B. Róz

    The Carotenoids of Macular Pigment and Bisretinoid Lipofuscin Precursors in Photoreceptor Outer Segments, J.R. Sparrow and S.R. Kim

    CELL CULTURE METHODS APPLIED TO UNDERSTANDING CAROTENOID RECOGNITION AND ACTION

    Mechanisms of Intestinal Absorption of Carotenoids: Insights from In Vitro Systems, E. H. Harrison

    Competition Effects on Carotenoid Absorption by Caco- Cells, E. Reboul and P. Borel

    THE CHEMISTRY AND BIOCHEMISTRY OF CAROTENE OXIDASES, CELL REGULATION, AND CANCER

    Diverse Activities of Carotenoid Cleavage Oxygenases, E. K. Marasco and C. Schmidt-Dannert

    Oxidative Metabolites of Lycopene and Their Biological Functions, J.R. Mein and X-D Wang

    Lycopene Oxidation, Uptake, and Activity in Human Prostate Cell Culture, P.E. Bowen

    Carotenoids as Modulators of Molecular Pathways Involved in Cell Proliferation and Apoptosis, P. Palozza, A. Catalano, and R. Simone

    CAROTENOIDS AND CAROTENOID BIOCHEMISTRY IN ANIMAL SYSTEMS

    Control and Function of Carotenoid Coloration in Birds: Selected Case Studies, K.J. McGraw and J. D. Blount

    Transport of Carotenoids by a Carotenoid-Binding Protein in the Silkworm, T. Sakudoh and K. Tsuchida

    Specific Accumulation of Lutein within the Epidermis of Butterfly Larvae, J.T. Landrum, D. Callejas, and F. Alvarez-Calderon

    Biography

    John T. Landrum