1st Edition

Merchants and Profit in the Age of Commerce, 1680–1830

    256 Pages
    by Routledge

    244 Pages
    by Routledge

    Merchant activity across Europe, America and China during the long eighteenth century is explored in this collection of essays. Using a unique data set from accounts and correspondence, contributors are able to show the fragmented nature of merchant activity and the importance of trust-based social and cultural networks.

    Introduction: The Many Scales of Merchant Profit: Accounting for Norms, Practices and Results in the Age of Commerce, Pierre Gervais, Yannick Lemarchand, Dominique Margairaz; Chapter 1 The Current Account As Cognitive Artefact: Stories and Accounts of La Maison Chaurand, Yannick Lemarchand, Cheryl McWatters, Laure Pineau-Defois; Chapter 2 Why Profit and Loss Didn’t Matter: The Historicized Rationality of Early Modern Merchant Accounting, Pierre Gervais; Chapter 3 Terms of Payment in Retailing: A Tool for Fostering Customer Loyalty or a Form of Managerial Constraint? A Few Observations Based on Accounting from Lorraine in the Eighteenth Century, Julien Villain; Chapter 4 The Wings of a Butterfly: Private Creditor Strategies in the ‘Chinese Debts’ Crisis of 1779–80, Frederic GrantJr; Chapter 5 The Transatlantic Flow of Price Information in the Spanish Colonial Trade, 1680–1820, Xabier Lamikiz; Chapter 6 Product Quality and Merchant Transactions: Product Lines and Hierarchies in the Accounts and Letters of the Gradis Merchant House, Dominique Margairaz, Darla Rudy-Gervais; Chapter 7 The Pinet Family of Gap and Their Business Relations, 1785–1816: Official Activities and the Issue of Commercial Risk, Boris Deschanel, Darla Rudy-Gervais; Chapter 8 ‘The Way to Make a Huge Fortune, Easily and Without Risk’: Economic Strategy and Tactics Among Tobaccosouth Planters in the Early National United States, Steven Sarson; concl Conclusion: Reorienting Early Modern Economic History: Merchant Economy, Merchant Capitalism and the Age of Commerce, Robert S. DuPlessis;

    Biography

    Pierre Gervais, Dominique Margairaz, Yannick Lemarchand