1st Edition

Relaxation in Physical and Mechanical Behavior of Polymers

By Maxim Arzhakov Copyright 2019
174 Pages
by CRC Press

174 Pages
by CRC Press

174 Pages
by CRC Press

Explores the nature of relaxation phenomena in polymers on the basis of time-temperature equivalence. Its role in the physical and mechanical behavior of polymers materials and fundamentals of thermoplastics processing are discussed. Four appendixes detail thermo-mechanical methods to study relaxation in polymers, structure of both amorphous and semi-crystalline polymers, and unified approach to... Read more

Introduction

1. Viscoelasticity and relaxation 
 Mechanical models of a viscoelastic body
 Molecular–kinetic foundations of physico-mechanical behaviour of amorphous solids
 Viscoelasticity and relaxation properties of amorphous polymers
 The principle of temperature–time superposition

2. Relaxation transitions in some polymers
   Amorphous polymers
   Relaxation ß-transition
   Relaxation a-transition and vitrification
   'Liquid–liquid' relaxation transition (ll-transition)
   On the relationship of ß-, a-, and ll-transitions
   Plasticized polymers
   Intrastructural (molecular) plastification
   Interstructural plasticization
   Semi-crystalline polymers

3. The role of relaxation processes in phase transformations of polymers

4. Relaxation aspects of plastic deformation of polymers
   Polymeric glass
   Semi-crystalline polymers

5. Relaxation of deformed polymers 
   Relaxation of the latent energy of deformed polymer glasses
   Relaxation of the dimensions of deformed polymer glasses
   Physical ageing of deformed polymeric glasses

6. The ‘brittleness–plasticity’ transition and the low-temperature boundary of plasticity of polymers

7. Relaxation processes during processing of thermoplastic polymers
   Monolithization of powders in the P–T mode
   Monolithization of powders in the ¿–¿ mode

 

Biography

Maxim Arzhakov, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia