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Royal Taste: Food, Power and Status at the European Courts after 1789 book cover

1st Edition

Royal Taste Food, Power and Status at the European Courts after 1789

Edited By Daniëlle De Vooght Copyright 2011
    246 Pages
    by Routledge

    246 Pages
    by Routledge
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    The explicit association between food and status was, academically speaking, first acknowledged on the food production level. He who owned the land, possessed the grain, he who owned the mill, had the flour, he who owned the oven, sold the bread. However, this conceptualization of power is dual; next to the obvious demonstration of power on the production level is the social significance of food consumption. Consumption of rich food”in terms of quantity and quality ”was, and is, a means to show one's social status and to create or uphold power. This book is concerned with the relationship between food consumption, status and power. Contributors address the 'old top' of society, and consider the way kings and queens, emperors and dukes, nobles and aristocrats wined and dined in the rapidly changing world of the late eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, where the bourgeoisie and even the 'common people' obtained political rights, economic influence, social importance and cultural authority. The book questions the role of food consumption at courts and the significance of particular foodstuffs or ways of cooking, deals with the number of guests and their place at the table, and studies the way the courts under consideration influenced one another. Topics include the role of sherry at the court of Queen Victoria as a means of representing middle class values, the use of the truffle as a promotional gift at the Savoy court, and the influence of European culture on banqueting at the Ottoman Palace. Together the volume addresses issues of social networks, prestige, politics and diplomacy, banquets and their design, income and spending, economic aims, taste and preference, cultural innovations, social hierarchies, material culture, and many more social and cultural issues. It will provide a useful entry into food history for scholars of court culture and anyone with an interest in modern cultural history.

    Introduction Food and Power: Studying Food at (Modern) Courts, Daniëlle De Vooght, Peter Scholliers; Chapter 1 The Historical Models of Food and Power in European Courts of the Nineteenth Century: An Expository Essay and Prologue, Ken Albala; Chapter 2 A Culinary Captatio Benevolentiae: The Use of the Truffle as a Promotional Gift by the Savoy Dynasty in the Eighteenth Century, Rengenier C. Rittersma; Chapter 3 1I would like to express my gratitude to Daniëlle De Vooght for her encouragement and patience with this chapter. I would also like to express my appreciation to Stephen Mennell for his books and articles on the history of food and drink in England and France, and for Introductionducing me to the “figurational sociology” of Norbert Elias. It is hoped that a historian’s version of Elias’s methodology has been thoughtfully applied in this chapter. In London, Karin Thyselius and Dick Schumacher provided their usual warm hospitality during the final research phase of this chapter. In Old Lyme, Connecticut, where the bulk of this chapter was written, my parents, Jane and Townsend Ludington, happily kept the children occupied, and at Duke University, Philip Stern provided helpful last-minute comments. Lastly, I would like to thank David Cannadine. For his assistance with this chapter, and for his friendship, this chapter is dedicated to him., Charles C. Ludington; Chapter 4 Food at the Russian Court and the Homes of the Imperial Russian Elite, Sixteenth to mid-Nineteenth Centuries, David I. Burrow; Chapter 5 Pilaf and Bouchées: The Modernization of Official Banquets at the Ottoman Palace in the Nineteenth Century, Özge Samanc?; Chapter 6 The Ceremony of Dining at Napoleon III’s Court Between 1852 and 1870, Anne Lair; Chapter 7 Culinary Networks of Power in a Nineteenth-Century Court Society: Dining with the Kings of the Belgians (1831–1909), Daniëlle De Vooght; conclusion Conclusion, Stephen Mennell;

    Biography

    Daniëlle De Vooght is a postdoctoral researcher at the History Department of the Vrije Universiteit Brussel in Belgium. She is a member of FOST, a research group on Social and Cultural Food Studies.

    '... this book is about much more than food: it is a revelation of the changing place of the court in society. The authors bring out a perceptive evaluation of the role of the court - and cuisine - in our understanding of social institutions and their influence.' History 'This is a fascinating text , replete with rich anecdotes and vignettes about courtly etiquette, rituals and politics... it is to be applauded as a cohesive collection of chapters with a strong central narrative - that food was generally used as a political tool in a nineteenth-century royal context and had broader societal and cultural influences beyond court circles.' Hospitality & Society '... a series of fascinating essays on the culinary and dining habits of six courts: Savoy, Britain, Russia, Turkey, France and Belgium... highly readable.' Gastronomica
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