1st Edition

Truth and History in the Ancient World Pluralising the Past

Edited By Lisa Hau, Ian Ruffell Copyright 2017
298 Pages
by Routledge

298 Pages
by Routledge

298 Pages
by Routledge

This collection of essays investigates histories in the ancient world and the extent to which the producers and consumers of those histories believed them to be true. Ancient Greek historiographers repeatedly stressed the importance of truth to history; yet they also purported to believe in myth, distorted facts for nationalistic or moralizing purposes, and omitted events that modern audiences... Read more

Preface



Abbreviations



List of Contributors





1. Introduction



Ian Ruffell and Lisa Irene Hau



2. The Challenging Abundance of the Past: Pluralising and Reducing in Pindar’s Victory Songs



Jan R. Stenger



3. Tragedy and Fictionality



Ian Ruffell



4. Seventeen Types of Ambiguity in Euripides’ Helen



Matthew Wright



5. Multiple Ways to Access the Past: the Myth of Oedipus, Sophocles' Oedipus Rex and Herodotus' Histories



Catherine Darbo-Peschanski



6. Fictional Truth and Factual Truth in Herodotus



Anthony Ellis



7. Se non è vero: On the Use of Untrue Stories in Herodotus.



Katharina Wesselmann



8. Intertextuality and Plural Truths in Xenophon’s Historical Narrative



Emily Baragwanath



9. Ctesias of Cnidus: Poet, Novelist or Historian?



Alexander Meeus



10. The Aesthetics of Truth: Narrative and Historical Hermeneutics in Polybius' Histories



Nicolas Wiater



11. Truth and Moralising: the Twin Aims of the Hellenistic Historiographers



Lisa Irene Hau



12. Alexander and the Amazonian Queen: Truth and Fiction



Joseph Roisman



13. Lucian on Truth and Lies in Ancient Historiography: the Theory and its Limits



Melina Tamiolaki





Index

Biography

Lisa Irene Hau is Lecturer in Classics at the University of Glasgow, UK. She has published articles on Greek historiography, moralising and narrative technique, and she is working on a book on moral didacticism in Greek historiography. She is co-editor of Beyond the Battlefields: New Perspectives on Warfare and Society in the Graeco-Roman World (2008).





Ian Ruffell is Lecturer in Classics at the University of Glasgow, UK. He is author of Politics and Anti-Realism in Athenian Old Comedy: the Art of the Impossible (2011) and Aeschylus: Prometheus Bound (2012).



"Different stories have always been told about the past, and ancient writers knew it. Could these stories all be true, or true in the same way? Did writers of history see truth in the same way as philosophers or poets or dramatists did, or as we do? Those are the questions that this collection of outstanding essays explores, and fundamental issues of fictionality, of genre, and of truth itself are illuminated along the way."

- Christopher Pelling, University of Oxford, UK

 

"The various contributions of this book on the status of reality and truth in history among the ancients demonstrate that there was not one possible approach, and that each literary and methodological genre proposed solutions that still question modern researchers."

- Antonio Gonzales, ISTA/Université de Franche-Comté (Besançon), France, Bryn Mawr Classical Review 2017