296 Pages 90 Color Illustrations
by Routledge

296 Pages 90 Color Illustrations
by Routledge

As the United States celebrates the 250-year anniversary of the Declaration of Independence in 1776, the ninth edition of the hugely successful American Civilization  not only describes and explains what makes the United States a “civilization” but also examines the challenges to its cohesion and democratic progress.  This edition introduces readers to the significant debates in U.S. society,... Read more

Chapter 1

American Civilization: An Introduction

Who are the Americans?

A Free Haven for Religious Freedom?

Political-legal system: You have the right to remain silent!

The US Economy: The American Dream or the American Nightmare?

National Identity: A Tricky Issue

Exercises

Websites

Chapter 2

The Americans: A Nation of Immigrants?

Mother of Exiles

Early encounters between Europeans and Native Americans

The settler-colonists

The first wave of European immigration: colonial immigration, 1680-1776

Settlers vs. Natives: Conquest and removal, 1783-1860

The second wave of European immigration: the “old” immigrants, 1820-1890

Settlers vs. Native Americans: War, concentration, and forced assimilation, 1860-1934

The third wave of European immigration: the “new” immigrants from Eastern Europe, 1890-1930

Americans vs. Native Americans: Tribal restoration and termination, 1934-1970

The fourth wave: Global immigration from 1965 to the present

Exercises

Websites

Chapter 3

A More Perfect Union? Race, Gender, and the American Promise

What is “American” history? The reason for American women’s and minority history

Women in the United States

African Americans/Black Americans

Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender Americans

Asian Americans

Latino Americans

Native Americans

Exercises

Websites

Chapter 4

Religion

Religious history

Contemporary US religion

Church, state and politics

Religion and education

Exercises

Websites

Chapter 5

Political institutions: The federal government

Historical origins

The Constitutional Framework

The political parties

The legislative branch

The executive branch

Presidential elections

Campaign financing

Reform the system?

The judicial branch

Exercises

Websites

Chapter 6

Political Institutions: State and Local Government

The place of government in American federalism

The evolution of state government and federalism in the US

The structure of state government

Local government

Exercises

Websites

Chapter 7

Foreign Policy: An Exceptional Empire?

A nation apart? American attitudes to world affairs

From neutrality to civil war, 1776-1861

From expansionism to imperialism, 1765-1914

America First vs, Leader of the Free World, 1914-1945

Superpower: The Cold War era, 1946-1992

The “end of history”? From the “unipolar moment” to the Global War on Terror

The foreign policy establishment debate

Exercises

Websites

Chapter 8

The Legal System

President Trump, the FBI and the Department of Justice

Legal history

The sources of US law

The court system

Federal and state court proceedings

The legal profession

Crime and punishment

Attitudes to the legal system

Exercises

Websites

Chapter 9

The Economy

Economic history

American economic liberalism: theory and practice

Social class and economic inequality

The contemporary economy

Industry, manufacturing and energy

Service industries

Agriculture, forestry and fisheries

Environmental issues

Financial and industrial institutions

Attitudes to the economic system

Exercises

Websites

Chapter 10

Social Services

Social services history

The organization of contemporary social services

Public social services

The needy and the poverty line

Voluntary services

Healthcare

Housing

Attitudes to social services

Exercises

Websites

Chapter 11

Education

American attitudes to education: high expectations

American educational history

Elementary and secondary schools

Private elementary and secondary schools

Higher education

Recent problems and policy debates

Exercises

Websites

Chapter 12 

The Media

Media history

Freedom of the media

The contemporary print media

The contemporary broadcasting media

The Internet and new media sources

Attitudes to the media

Exercises

Websites

Biography

David Mauk is Professor Emeritus of North American Area Studies at the University of Oslo, Norway, and is the author of The Colony That Rose from the Sea: Norwegian Maritime Migration and Community in Brooklyn (1997) and many articles on American politics, immigration and ethnicity, including chapters in E Pluribus Unum or E Pluribus Plura? Unity and Diversity in American Culture (2011), Norwegian American Women (2011) and Norwegian-American Essays (2014, 2015).

Alf Tomas Tønnessen is Associate Professor of English (teaching mainly American Civilization and Didactics) at the University of Agder, Norway, and is the author of How Two Political Entrepreneurs Helped Create the American Conservative Movement, 1973–1981: The Ideas of Richard Viguerie and Paul Weyrich (2009).

John Oakland is the author of British Civilization (2019, now in its ninth edition), Irish Civilization (2012, with Arthur Aughey), Contemporary Britain (2001) and British Civilization: A Student’s Dictionary (2003, second edition). He is a former associate professor in English at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology.

Hilde Eliassen Restad is Associate Professor at Oslo New University College. She is the author of American Exceptionalism: An Idea that Made a Nation and Remade the World (Routledge) and co-editor of the forthcoming American Exceptionalism and U.S. Foreign Policy: How Narratives Shape the United States in the World (Georgetown University Press).

Restad and Tønnessen’s updated American Civilization couldn’t be more timely. Importantly, the new edition’s engaging language and accessible structure invites ongoing inquiry into major themes in American history without losing sight of the challenges to U.S. institutions since the 2024 presidential election.  I highly recommend this textbook.

Laura Castor, Professor emerita of English literature and culture, UiT Norway’s Arctic University

 

Highly readable, wide-ranging, and carefully organised, the new edition of American Civilization is a timely and accessible study of the peoples, ideas, and forces that shape and have shaped the present-day United States. Deeply rooted in historical contexts, and inclusive of diverse and discordant perspectives and experiences, the volume probes ongoing struggles to define American nationhood and identity.

Dr Rachel Williams, Lecturer in American History, University of Hull

 

American Civilization offers a fresh and stimulating introduction to the central themes of American life, including the challenges the United States faces in the Trump era. Well-written, authoritative, and with a range of engaging activities, the book provides an excellent overview and suggestions for further in-depth study.

Andrew Priest, Senior Lecturer in United States History, University of Essex