1st Edition

An Archaeology of the Bantu Expansion Early Settlers South of the Congo Rainforest

744 Pages 180 B/W Illustrations
by Routledge

The Bantu Expansion is one of the most intriguing issues in African history. Based on extensive fieldwork in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and laboratory analysis, this book provides the most comprehensive, up-to-date, and multi-proxy account of the first Bantu speakers south of the Congo rainforest. This volume begins with state-of-the-art reviews of the archaeological,... Read more

1.      Introduction to a new archaeology of the Bantu Expansion

 Koen Bostoen & Peter R. Coutros

 

Section I

             

2.     Mapping the Palaeoenvironmental Context of the Bantu Expansion

Christopher Albert Kiahtipes

3.     Central African Hunter-Gatherers: A History Deeply Rooted in Time and Space

Isis Mesfin

4.     A new Bantu story with more than a few thorny issues

Pierre de Maret

5.     Towards an Oral History of Kwilu-Kasai peoples

Isidore Ndaywel è Nziem & Igor Matonda Sakala

6.     Language divergence and convergence and deep-time population history in the Kwilu-Kasai region

Koen Bostoen, Sara Pacchiarotti & Guy Kouarata

7.     The Lifeworld of the Kwilu-Kasai Region’s First Bantu speakers: Insights from Lexical Reconstruction

Koen Bostoen, Jessamy Doman, Sara Pacchiarotti & Sifra Van Acker

8.     The Early Bantu Expansion into Central Africa: New Data and Insights from Population Genetics

Cesar Fortes-Lima,Sara Pacchiarotti, Lorenzo Maselli, Jean-Pierre Donzo Bunza Yugia, Guy  Kouarata, Joseph Koni Muluwa, Leon Mundeke, Koen Bostoen & Carina Schlebusch

 

Section II

 

9.     A New Archaeology of the Kwilu-Kasai River Network: Methods, Sites, and Dates

Peter R. Coutros & Igor Matonda Sakala

10.    Survey and Excavations along the Kwilu River

Peter R. Coutros, Igor Matonda, Isidore Nkanu Tsatsa & Arnaud Mabuaka Duki

11.   Survey and Excavations along the Kasai River

Igor Matonda, Peter R. Coutros, Isidore Nkanu Tsatsa & Arnaud Mabuaka Duki

12.   Survey and Excavations along the Loange River

Igor Matonda, Peter R. Coutros, Isidore Nkanu Tsatsa & Arnaud Mabuaka Duki

13.   Survey and Excavations along the Kamtsha River

Peter R. Coutros, Igor Matonda, Isidore Nkanu Tsatsa & Arnaud Mabuaka Duki

14.   Survey and Excavations of the Idiofa Region

Peter R. Coutros, Igor Matonda, Isidore Nkanu Tsatsa & Arnaud Mabuaka Duki

15.   Excavations at Mashita Mbanza

Peter R. Coutros, Igor Matonda, Isidore Nkanu Tsatsa & Arnaud Mabuaka Duki

16.   Excavations at Mukila

Katharina V.M. Jungnickel, Dirk Seidensticker, Jeanine Yogolelo & Clement Mambu Nsangathi

17.    Survey from Mbankana to Bandundu

Dirk Seidensticker, Katharina V.M. Jungnickel & Roger Kidebua

 

Section III

 

18.   New Lithic Finds from the Kwilu-Kasai River Region and Kongo Central Province

Els Cornelissen, Isis Mesfin & Marie-Josée Angue-Zogo

19.   The Pottery of the Kwilu-Kasai Region

Peter R. Coutros & Igor Matonda Sakala

20.   Phytolith analysis in the Kwilu-Kasai region

Jessamy Doman & Koen Deforce

21.    Soil stable isotope analysis in the Kwilu-Kasai region

Jessamy Doman & Samuel Bodé

22.   Charcoal Analysis in the Kwilu-Kasai and Lower Congo regions

Wannes Hubau and Blanca Van Houtte Alonso

23.    Human remains from the Late Stone Age site of Luani

 Jessamy Doman

 

Section IV

 

24.   A longue dureé Socio-Environmental History of the Kwilu-Kasai region

Peter R. Coutros, Jessamy H. Doman, Igor Matonda Sakala & Koen Bostoen

25.   Rethinking the Early Bantu Expansion from South of the Congo Rainforest

Koen Bostoen, Peter R. Coutros, Jessamy H. Doman & Igor Matonda Sakala

Biography

Peter R. Coutros is an anthropological archaeologist specialising in West and Central Africa. He received his PhD in 2017 from Yale University based on the research he directed at the Late Stone Age site of Diallowali in northern Senegal. He has extensive field experience in Africa, Asia, and the Americas. Currently, he is a postdoctoral researcher at Ghent University directing research in Democratic Republic of the Congo and Central African Republic.

Jessamy H. Doman received her PhD from the Department of Anthropology, Yale University, in 2017. She is an osteological and palaeoenvironmental specialist whose work has spanned the Cretaceous-Paleogene boundary, Miocene-Pliocene hominin evolution, and Pleistocene-Holocene socio-environmental change in West and Central Africa. She led several expeditions in Kenya, conducted fieldwork in Senegal, and worked as a forensic anthropologist at the Defense POW/MIA Accounting Agency.

Igor Matonda Sakala is an Associate Professor at the University of Kinshasa, Department of Historical Sciences. He received a joint PhD in African Languages and Cultures from Ghent University and History, Art History and Archaeology from Brussels University (ULB), based on his historical, archaeological, and linguistic research of the Inkisi Valley during the Kongo Kingdom. His research and teaching focuses on African precolonial and colonial history.

Koen Bostoen is a Professor of African Linguistics and Swahili at UGent. His research pertains to the past and present of Bantu languages and interdisciplinary approaches to Africa’s ancient history with a special focus on the Bantu Expansion and the Kongo Kingdom. He obtained ERC Starting and Consolidator Grants for the KongoKing (2012–2016) and BantuFirst (2018–2023) projects, respectively.