1st Edition

“And O’er Earth’s Troubled, Angry Sea”: The History of Christian Science in the United States

By Rolf Swensen Copyright 2025
266 Pages 36 B/W Illustrations
by Routledge

266 Pages 36 B/W Illustrations
by Routledge

Christian Science is one of the most unique and controversial of American religions, but there has never been a history of this influential metaphysical group, best known for its healing through prayer. Most attention has previously focused on the church’s founder, Mary Baker Eddy (1821-1910). This compilation of nine previously published scholarly articles, buttressed by additional insight... Read more

Introduction

Chapter 1: “Mary Baker Eddy’s ‘Church of 1879’: Boisterous Prelude to The Mother Church,” Nova Religio 22, no. 1 (August 2018): 87-114.

Chapter 2 “’You Are Brave but You are a Woman in the Eyes of Men’: Augusta E. Stetson’s Rise and Fall in the Church of Christ, Scientist.” Journal of Feminist Studies in Religion 24, no. 1(Spring 2008): 75-89.

Chapter 3:  “Pilgrims at the Golden Gate: Christian Scientists on the Pacific Coast, 1880-1915.” Pacific Historical Review 72, no. 2 (May 2003): 229-262.

Chapter 4: “’A State of Unrest and Division’: Christian Science in Oregon, 1890-1910.” Pacific Northwest Quarterly, 97 (Winter 2005/2006): 11-18.

Chapter 5: “The ‘Seekers of the Light’: Christian Scientists in the United States, 1890-1910.” International Journal of Religion and Spirituality in Society 1, no. 3 (2011): 115-144.

Chapter 6: “Eddy’s Immigrants: Foreign-Born Christian Scientists in the United States, 1880-1925.” International Journal of Religion and Spirituality in Society 2, no. 3 (2012): 21-39.

Chapter 7: “’Our Cause … Does Not Need Advertising, but Protection’: The Christian Science Movement Regroups, 1908-1910.” Journal of the Society for the Study of Metaphysical Religion 10, no. 1 (Spring 2004): 29-79.

Chapter 8: “A “Green Oak in a Thirsty Land’: The Christian Science Board of Directors Routinizes Charisma, 1910-1925,” Nova Religio 24, no. 2 (November 2020): 32-58.

Chapter 9:  “’This is the Way, Walk Ye in It’: Rebuilding the Christian Science Movement,” Cultural and Religious Studies 2, no. 1 (January 2014): 45-58.

Conclusion

Bibliographic Essay 

Biography

Rolf Swensen served as Acting Chief Librarian of Queens College, City University of New York, Chief Archivist of the National Archives of Papua New Guinea, and University Archivist of Oregon State University. Besides the articles reprinted and cited in this volume, he published scholarly articles on Iowa and Oregon newspaper and magazine editor Col. Ernst Hofer (1855-1934), Yellowstone Park, and bibliographic instruction in Eastern Europe, as well as five entries in Biographical Dictionary of American and Canadian Naturalists and Environmentalists (1997). His Ph.D. in United States History, with a minor in Ancient Rome, was awarded by the University of Oregon.