1st Edition

Architecture, Computing and the Second World War From Crystallography to Digital Research in Architecture

    216 Pages 20 B/W Illustrations
    by Routledge

    Architecture, Computing and the Second World War explores the history of digital architecture from the 1930s to the 1970s, depicting the interdisciplinary connections between the British avant-garde and the scientific milieu at the beginning of World War II. Interest in digital architecture has increased exponentially in recent years, due to the rising recognition of its importance. This book offers a historical account of the premises that fostered this multidisciplinary domain, enriching our understanding of the intellectual and cultural history that provided the context for the creation of architectural computing in the UK and USA. It examines the interwar period, ending in the late 1930s, as the starting point for a new enquiry into the building sciences and the emergence of design computing, using examples from research carried out at the LUBFS Centre at Cambridge, the Architecture Machine Group at MIT and the Design Research Center at Carnegie Mellon, along with photographs from the period, to illustrate the history of architectural computation.

    Foreword  Preface  Acknowledgements  Image Credits  Abbreviations  Introduction  1. From Modern Physics to British Avant-Garde  2. From the Spanish Civil War to Modernism  3. From War Codes to Computing  4. Architecture and Computation  Appendices  Bibliography  Index

    Biography

    João Rocha is Assistant Professor of Architecture at Évora University, Portugal, where he specialises in CAD/CAM, generative systems, the history of architectural computing, architectural theory and islamic architecture.