1st Edition
Artificial Intelligence and Large Language Models A Scientific Perspective
Chapter 1 Exploring the Artificial Intelligence Landscape
George Margetis and Wojciech Samek
Chapter 2 Neural Computing for Advanced Natural Language Understanding and Generation
Mark Nuppnau, Khalid Kattan, and Robert G. Reynolds
Chapter 3 LLMs in Cultural Heritage
Iosif Tsangko, Andreas Triantafyllopoulos, and Bjoern W. Schuller
Chapter 4 Large Language Models in Education: Applications, Challenges, and Use Cases
Mahnaz Moallem, Hoda Harati, and Suzhen Duan
Chapter 5 Healthcare in the Age of LLMs: Perspectives on Radiology
Rikhiya Ghosh, Shima Asaadi, Sanjeev Kumar Karn, Ullas Ullaskrishnan, and Oladimeji Farri
Chapter 6 Transforming Visual Communication: The Role of Large Language Models in Media Content Creation
Tina Korani
Chapter 7 Transforming Software Engineering and Software Acquisition with Large Language Models
John E. Robert, Ipek Ozkaya, and Douglas C. Schmidt
Chapter 8 Detecting and Correcting Software Assurance Document: Incompleteness, Inconsistencies, and Discrepancies Using LLMs
John E. Robert, Ipek Ozkaya, and Douglas C. Schmidt
Chapter 9 Large Language Models: Cybersecurity, Privacy, and Trust
Abbas Moallem, Wojciech Cellary, and Krzysztof Walczak
Chapter 10 Large Language Models in Human–Computer Interaction: Using LLM‑Generated Personas to Model Everything from Minority Views to Entire Ecosystems
Danial Amin, Joni Salminen, Bernard J. Jansen, Ilkka Kaate, and Waleed Akhtar
Chapter 11 Theoretical Foundations of Human Factors and Trustworthiness in Large Language Models
Kitty Kioskli
Chapter 12 How Do AI and LLMs Change Our Lives? Reflections and Outlook
Helmut Degen, Stavroula Ntoa, Abbas Moallem, Joerg Beringer, Carrie Ching, Lance Chong, Thomas Geis, Pei‑Hsuan Hsieh, Khalid Kattan, Prabhat Kumar, André Frank Krause, Carsten Lanquillon, Rebecca McNulty, Mark Mittrick, Mark Nuppnau, Abraham Moore Odell, Ming Qian, Adrienne Raglin, Robert G. Reynolds, John Richardson, Yao Sun, Lijing Wang, and Carsten Wittenberg
Index
Biography
Abbas Moallem is a Consultant and Adjunct Professor at San Jose State University, California, USA, where he teaches courses in human-computer interaction, cybersecurity, information visualization, and human factors. He serves as the Program Chair of HCI-CPT: The International Conference on HCI for Cybersecurity, Privacy, and Trust, and is the Chair for the International Conference on Human Factors in Cybersecurity. Dr. Moallem has worked with and consulted for numerous organizations, including PeopleSoft, Oracle Corporation, Tumbleweed, Axway, Applied Materials, Lam Research, and ASM International. His consulting expertise spans a variety of industries across Europe, Canada, and the United States. He is the editor of Human-Computer Interaction and Cybersecurity Handbook (2024) and Smart and Intelligent Systems (2024), and the author of Cybersecurity Awareness Among College Students and Faculty (2019), Understanding Cybersecurity Technologies (2024) and Human Factors Analysis of 23 Cyberattacks (2025), all published by CRC Press. Additionally, Dr. Moallem is the editor of a book series from CRC Press titled The Human Element in Smart and Intelligent Systems.
Helmut Degen is a Senior Key Expert for User Experience at Siemens Corporation in Princeton, NJ, USA. His research focuses on the intersection of trust, value, and efficiency in human-computer interaction, with a particular emphasis on explainable artificial intelligence (XAI). At Siemens, he leads initiatives that explore how AI systems can be made trustworthy and user-centric. Helmut also serves as co-chair of the annual international conference “AI in HCI,” affiliated with the HCI International Conference. He holds a Master of Science degree from the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany, and earned his Ph.D. in Information Science from the Freie Universität Berlin, Germany.
Stavroula Ntoa is a Computer Scientist specialising in Design for All, software accessibility, usability engineering, and User Experience (UX) research and design. She is a Principal Researcher at the HCI Laboratory of the Institute of Computer Science of the Foundation for Research and Technology - Hellas (ICS-FORTH), Greece, leading the accessible UX research and design activities of the lab. Her research interests focus on Design for All and Universal Access of modern interactive technologies, adaptive and intelligent interfaces, as well as inclusiveness and user experience research in intelligent and Artificial Intelligence environments. She serves as co-chair of the annual International Conference “AI in HCI,” affiliated with the HCI International Conference.
