1st Edition

Britain, France and the Battle for the Leadership of Europe, 1957-2007

By Richard Davis Copyright 2024

    The book gives an account of an essential part of Britain’s troubled relationship with the rest of Europe after 1945 – particularly considering the rivalry of France and Britain between 1945 and 2007.

    The record of Britain’s relations with the rest of Europe, and in particular with France, from 1945 onwards was seen by the politicians and diplomats in charge of foreign policy very much in terms of a diplomatic battle. This is paradoxical given that European integration was supposedly aiming to create a European community. Although Britain has usually been seen as an at-best half-hearted participant in European integration, it nonetheless maintained its ambition to assume the leadership of Europe. This inevitably led to a confrontation with France which shared the same goal. This book begins by looking at the opposing ways in which these two ancient European rivals presented very different models for the sort of Europe they wished to see emerge. It goes on to consider the record of their rivalry between 1945 and 2007. After this, Britain effectively gave up the battle for the political leadership of Europe. This, however, should not obscure the fact that it had succeeded in imposing many of its social and economic models on Europe.

    This volume will be of interest to both undergraduate students and general readers interested in Britain’s position in Europe.

    1. Leading Europe 2. Fighting over Europe 3. Defining and directing Europe 4. Initial skirmishes 5. Rethinking Europe 6. Messina to the Treaty of Rome 7. Facing up to de Gaulle 8. EEC, FTA and EFTA: Europe at sixes and sevens 9. Taking on de Gaulle  10. Countering de Gaulle 11. Entering the EEC 12. Reforming and redirecting Europe 13. Maastricht, monetary union and enlargement 14. Last chance for leadership 15. European laggards and leaders

    Biography

    Richard Davis is Professor of British history and politics at the Université de Bordeaux-Montaigne. He has published widely on the history of Britain’s relations with the rest of Europe in the twentieth century and is the author of Britain and France Before the War: Appeasement and Crisis, 1934–1936 (2001) and Britain in Crisis (1970–1979) (2016).