1st Edition

Competing Metaphors for International Relations Jungle or Playground?

By Riikka Kuusisto Copyright 2026
186 Pages
by Routledge

This book examines how the thinking towards international relations of political leaders, researchers, the media and the public is fundamentally metaphorical in nature: the abstract and far away constantly made concrete and familiar through the imaginative rationality of metaphors. It delves into ten competing structural metaphors: international relations as natural selection, as family dynamics,... Read more

Preface and acknowledgements

Introduction

 Part I Imaginative rationality

  1. Conceptual metaphor theory
  2. Ontological foundation: states-as-persons
  3. Ten structural metaphors for international relations

 Part II International relations metaphors in action

  1. International nature: violent jungles and evolutionary progress
  2. International families: loving parents and bitter feuds
  3. International balancing: mechanical weighing and mental stability
  4. International building: sturdy fortresses and open houses
  5. International games: prisoners’ dilemmas and buzzing playgrounds
  6. International business: bidding contests and fair trade
  7. International illnesses: fatal sicknesses and curable diseases
  8. International journeys: dead-end tracks and common paths
  9. International music: graceful waltzes and battle marches
  10. International puzzles: senseless riddles and solvable enigmas

 Conclusion

 References

Index

Biography

Riikka Kuusisto is a Senior Lecturer in World Politics at the University of Helsinki, Finland. She has published on themes including IR theory narratives, foreign policy rhetoric and conflict metaphors in journals such as International Politics, Journal of Peace Research, European Journal of International Relations, and Quarterly Journal of Speech. Her latest book International Relations Narratives: Plotting World Politics was published by Routledge in 2020.