1st Edition

Conspiracy Theories in Eastern Europe Tropes and Trends

310 Pages
by Routledge

310 Pages
by Routledge

310 Pages
by Routledge

This collection of state-of-the-art essays explores conspiracy cultures in post-socialist Eastern Europe, ranging from the nineteenth century to contemporary manifestations. Conspiracy theories about Freemasons, Communists and Jews, about the Chernobyl disaster, and about George Soros and the globalist elite have been particularly influential in Eastern Europe, but they have also been among... Read more

Introduction: Eastern Europe in the Global Traffic of Conspiracy Theories

Anastasiya Astapova, Onoriu Colăcel, Corneliu Pintilescu and Tamás Scheibner

Part I. Conspiracy Culture under Socialism and its Afterlife in Eastern Europe

1. Chernobyl Conspiracy Theories: From American Sabotage to the Biggest Hoax of the Century

Anastasiya Astapova

2. Stalinist Conspiracy Theories in France and Italy: The Limits of Postwar Communist Conspiracy Culture

Pascal Girard

3. "By the Order of their Foreign Masters": Soviet Dissidents, Anti-Western Conspiracy, and the Deprivation of Agency

Anna Kirziuk

Part II. "The Enemy Within": Jews and Freemasons

4. The Myth of a Judeo-Bolshevik Conspiracy in Hungary, Within and Beyond the Far Right

Péter Csunderlik and Tamás Scheibner

5. An Open Secret: Freemasonry and Justice in Post-Socialist Bulgaria

Todor Hristov and Ivelina Ivanova

6. From Judeo-Polonia to Act 447: How and Why Did the Jewish Conspiracy Myth Become a Central Issue in Polish Political Discourse?

Dominika Bulska, Agnieszka Haska, Mikołaj Winiewski and Michał Bilewicz

Part III. After Independence: Nation-building and Victimhood Narratives

7. Dissolution of Yugoslavia as a Conspiracy and its Haunting Returns: Narratives of Internal and External Othering

Nebojša Blanuša

8. The Dangerous Russian Other in Ukrainian Conspiratorial Discourse: Media Representations of the Odessa Tragedy

Olga Baysha

9. The Victims, the Guilty, and "Us": Notions of Victimhood in Slovakian Conspiracy Theories

Zuzana Panczová

Part IV. Eastern Europe Goes Global: Conspiracy Theories and the Rise of Populism

10. Soros Conspiracy Theories and the Rise of Populism in Post-Socialist Hungary and Romania

Corneliu Pintilescu and Attila Kustán Magyari

11. Conspiracy Theories on Moldovan Commercial TV

Onoriu Colăcel

12. North Macedonia Goes Global: Pro-EU Aspiration and Anti-EU Sentiment as a Basis for EU-related Conspiracy Theories

Biljana Gjoneska, Kristijan Fidanovski and André Krouwel

13. Conspiracy Theory Theory, Epistemology, and Eastern Europe

M. R. X. Dentith

Biography

Anastasiya Astapova is a research fellow at the Department of Estonian and Comparative Folklore at the University of Tartu, Estonia.

Onoriu Colăcel is senior lecturer in English at Ștefan cel Mare University of Suceava, Romania.

Corneliu Pintilescu is a researcher at the George Baritiu History Institute (in Cluj-Napoca) of the Romanian Academy.

Tamás Scheibner is assistant professor in literary and cultural studies at the University of Budapest (ELTE), Hungary, and senior research fellow in contemporary history at the Research Centre for the Humanities, Hungarian Academy of Sciences Institute of Excellence.