1st Edition

Designing the Complex City A Systemic Approach to Spatial Design

By Elena Porqueddu Copyright 2026
186 Pages 41 B/W Illustrations
by Routledge

186 Pages 41 B/W Illustrations
by Routledge

186 Pages 41 B/W Illustrations
by Routledge

How can designers address the emergent self-organizing nature of complex urban environments?  Designing the Complex City  highlights how both an excess and a lack of design control might contrast the lively complexity of cities, their adaptive and evolutionary capacity. By using key concepts from systems thinking, complexity sciences, life sciences, cognitive sciences, and social sciences, the... Read more

1. Introduction: Urban complexity, systems thinking, spatial design

2. An embodied approach: Intervening in spontaneous socio-spatial dynamics

3. Open design: Directing rather than mastering emergent transformations

4. Design as a ‘good perturbation’: Navigating adaptive cycles in cities

5. A multi-scale living atlas: Detecting leverage points for spatial action

6. Systemic spatial design: Enhancing synergies between different design disciplines

7. An eco-systemic approach: Fostering city vitality

8. Conclusion: Cultivating urban complexity: The systemic turn in spatial design disciplines

Biography

Elena Porqueddu is an architect and researcher based in Milan. After gaining a Ph.D. in Architecture, Urban Design and Conservation of Housing and Landscape from the Polytechnic of Milan, she continues to dedicate her activities as a scholar and lecturer to exploring the interplay between spatial design disciplines and the emergence/evolution of spontaneous social-spatial configurations, and to studying the implications of systems thinking for spatial design.

"Complexity calls for alternative spatial designs, a message Elena Porqueddu conveys with compelling clarity. Highlighting flow, change and adaptability across various levels, she leaves no room for doubt about their implications for designers. Furthermore, she proposes an approach to design that gracefully addresses the challenges of spontaneous urban transformation"

Gert de Roo, Professor in Planning, University of Groningen, Netherlands

“The field of design seems to often undervalue the disruptive implications of complexity. This book tries to fill this gap in an original way by developing a fresh approach that is both theoretically and practically challenging in this regard.”

Stefano Moroni, Professor in Planning, Polytechnic University of Milan, Italy