On the increase worldwide, diabetes is well recognized as a complex and challenging condition. This pocket-sized guide puts diabetes information at your fingertips, equipping you with the essential knowledge and skills to deliver effective day-to-day diabetes care competently and confidently.

     

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    Contents

     

    Introduction

     

    Diabetes basics

    Blood glucose regulation

    Types of diabetes

    Type 1 diabetes

    Type 2 diabetes

    Other types of diabetes

    Symptoms of diabetes

    Diagnosis

    Diabetes

    Impaired glucose regulation

    Oral glucose tolerance test

    Complications

     

    Diabetes management

    Self-management

    Lifestyle

    Diet

    Carbohydrates

    Fibre

    Fat

    Salt

    Alcohol

    Food labels

    Exercise

    Weight

    Smoking

    Medication

    Insulin

    Types of insulin/regimen

    Administration

    Injection sites

    Storage

    Side-effects

    Other therapies

    Tablets

    Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) analogues

    Annual review

     

    Glycaemic control

    Monitoring

    HbA1c

    Target

    Frequency

    Capillary blood glucose (CBG)

    Target

    Frequency

    Urinalysis

    Ketones

    Hyperglycaemia

    Causes of hyperglycaemia

    Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA)

    Hyperglycaemic hyperosmolar state (HHS)

    Sick-day rules

    Hypoglycaemia

    Causes of hypoglycaemia

    Symptoms

    Hypoglycaemic unawareness

    Nocturnal hypoglycaemia

    Treatment

    Mild to moderate hypos

    More severe hypos

    Follow-on

    Prevention

    Erratic blood glucose

    Inpatient care

     

    Long-term complications

    Prevention

    Screening and monitoring

    Footcare

     

    Life with diabetes

    Children and young people

    Cultural background

    Depression

    Driving

    Employment

    End of life

    Identification

    Non-concordance

    Older people

    Physical activity

    Pregnancy

    Prescriptions

    Special occasions

    Support

    Travel

    Vaccinations

     

    Glossary

     

    References

     

    Key documents

     

    Useful websites

     

     

     

    Biography

    Erica Whettem