1st Edition

Ethical Trade, Gender and Sustainable Livelihoods Women Smallholders and Ethicality in Kenya

By Kiah Smith Copyright 2014
248 Pages 31 B/W Illustrations
by Routledge

246 Pages 31 B/W Illustrations
by Routledge

246 Pages 31 B/W Illustrations
by Routledge

Fair and ethical trade is often criticized for being highly gendered, and for institutionalizing the ethical values of consumers, the priorities of NGOs and governments, and most of all, food retailers. But little is known about how women smallholder farmers experience diverse ethical standards, or whether and how standards reflect their values, local cultural and environmental contexts, or... Read more

Part 1: Problematizing Ethical Trade 

1. Ethicality in the Global Food System 

2. Global Ethics or Northern Values? 

3. Gender and Ethical Sourcing in Kenya 

4. Alternative Ways of Knowing 

Part 2: Learning from Women Smallholders 

5. Mapping Food Networks from the Ground Up 

6. Participation, Livelihoods and Empowerment 

7. Conventions of Ethicality? 

8. Lessons for Ethical Trade

Biography

Kiah Smith is a sociologist and Research Associate in the School of Social Science at The University of Queensland, Australia. She was previously a Research Analyst at the United Nations Research Institute for Social Development based in Geneva, Switzerland.

"Ethical trade is premised upon fairness in the production and distribution of goods and services. But fair for whom? In this provocative and engaging account of the lives of smallholder farmers in Kenya, Kiah Smith argues that women employed within systems of ethical trade remain disadvantaged and marginalized. Countering this, their participation in women’s groups offers a space for resistance and opportunities for empowerment. The book provides a novel and innovative framework for interpreting the lives of men and women as they enter employment with nationally- and globally-based food sourcing companies. It is a ‘must read’ for academics, students and policy makers wishing to understand the ethical dimensions of gender and development."Geoffrey Lawrence, Emeritus Professor of Sociology, The University of Queensland, Australia and President, International Rural Sociology Association