1st Edition

Feminist Discourse in Irish Literature Gender and Power in Louise O’Neill’s Young Adult Fiction

By Jennifer Mooney Copyright 2023
    210 Pages
    by Routledge

    210 Pages
    by Routledge

    Feminist Discourse in Irish Literature addresses the role of young adult (YA) Irish literature in responding and contributing to some of the most controversial and contemporary issues in today’s modern society: gender, and conflicting views of power, sexism and consent. This volume provides an original, innovative and necessary examination of how “rape culture” and the intersections between feminism and power have become increasingly relevant to Irish society in the years since Irish author Louise O’Neill’s novels for young adults Only Ever Yours and Asking For It were published. In consideration of the socio-political context in Ireland and broader Western culture from which O’Neill’s works were written, and taking into account a selection of Irish, American, Australian and British YA texts that address similar issues in different contexts, this book highlights the contradictions in O’Neill’s works and illuminates their potential to function as a form of literary/social fundamentalism which often undermines, rather than promotes, equality.

    Introduction

    i. Introduction

    ii. The Primary Texts

    iii. Literary Context and Theoretical Approach

    iv. Significance of the Research

    v. A Note on the Inclusion of International Texts

    vi. Chapter Overview

    Chapter One: Historical Contexts

    i. Introduction

    ii. "Rape Culture" Theory as a Feminist Project: the 1:5 Statistic

    iii. "Rape Culture" Theory and the 1:5 Statistic in Ireland

    iv. Failures of "Rape Culture" Theory

    v. YA Literature as Social-Change-Oriented

    vi. A Brief History of YA Literature

    vii. Theorising YA Literature

    viii. YA Literature and Research in the Late-Twentieth and Early Twenty-First Centuries

    ix. The Rise of Irish YA Literature in the Second Decade of the Twenty-First Century

    x. The Power of the Past on Irish YA Literature

    xi. The Role of Irish YA Literature in Addressing Contemporary Issues

    xii. Conclusion: The Role of Irish YA in Addressing Contemporary Issues

    Chapter Two: Louise O’Neill and Feminist Theory

    i. Introduction

    ii. Background and Upbringing

    iii. Public Figure, Political Activist, Feminist

    iv. Critical Responses to O’Neill’s Texts

    v. Categorising O’Neill’s Texts

    vi. Feminism and Poststructuralism

    vii. A Brief History of Feminism

    viii. Theories of Power and Agency in Second-wave Feminist Thought

    ix. The Relevance of Second-Wave Feminism Today

    x. Third-Wave Feminism, Post-Feminism and Intersectional Feminism

    xi. The Relevance of Third-Wave Feminism Today

    xii. Fourth and Fifth-Wave Contemporary Feminism

    xiii. Conclusion

    Chapter Three: Only Ever Yours

    i. Introduction

    ii. The Disciplined Body in Only Ever Yours

    iii. Inviting a Feminist Reading: Imagery, Intertextuality, and Typographical Play

    iv. Technology and Posthumanism in Only Ever Yours

    v. Technology, Consumerism and Media

    vi. Social Media and Simulated Self-Identity in Only Ever Yours

    vii. Apocalyptic Feminist Posthumanism in Only Ever Yours

    vii. Didactic Feminism in Only Ever Yours

    viii. Real-life Women and Girls’ Power

    ix. Youth Magazines and Media Discourse

    x. Missed Opportunities?

    xi. Conclusion

    Chapter Four: Asking For It

    i. Introduction

    ii. Asking For It: Preliminary Feminist Reading

    iii. Asking For It in Terms of Ireland and "Rape Culture"

    iv. Asking For It: Resisting or Reinforcing "Rape Myths"?

    v. Theorizing Rape as Inevitable: Victim-hood Forever in Asking For It

    vi. The Problem of Alleged "Rape Culture" as Orthodoxy

    vii. Overstating the Sexual Double Standard and Essentialising the Male Body as Violent in Asking For It

    viii. Feminist Criticism on Consent and Alcohol

    ix. Consent and Alcohol in Asking For It

    x. Missed Opportunities?

    xi. Conclusion

     

    Chapter Five: Alternatives to the Didacticism of "Rape Culture"

    i. Introduction

    Part One: Irish Authors

    ii. Siobhán Dowd: A Swift Pure Cry

    iii. Deirdre Sullivan: Needlework and Perfectly Preventable Deaths

    iv. Sarah Maria Griffin: Spare and Found Parts and Other Words for Smoke

    v. Moïra Fowley-Doyle: All The Bad Apples

    Part Two: Non-Irish Authors

    vi. Isabel Quintero: Gabi, a Girl in Pieces

    vii. Helen Barnes: Killing Aurora

    viii. Conclusion

     

    Chapter Six: "Lad"- dishness

    i. Introduction

    ii. Masculinity Theory

    iii. O’Neill’s "Lads"

    iv. Only Ever Yours "Lads"

    v. Asking For It "Lads"

    vi. Sullivan’s, Griffin’s and Fowley-Doyle’s "Lads"

    vii. Quintero’s "Lads"

    ix. Barnes’s "Lads"

    x. Conclusion

     

    Chapter Seven: Radical AUTHORity

    i. Introduction

    ii. Complicating the Line between Young Adult and Adult in O’Neill’s Works

    iii. Radical AUTHORity in O’Neill’s Works

    iv. Power in The Surface Break

    v. Radical AUTHORity in Sullivan’s, Griffin’s and Fowley-Doyle’s Works

    vi. Conclusion

    Biography

    Jennifer Mooney is an assistant professor in the School of English, Dublin City University, Ireland. She is deputy chair of its M.A. in Children’s and Young Adult Literature degree programme and co-director of the Centre for Research in Children’s and Young Adult Literature. Jennifer’s teaching and research interests include gender and sexuality in young adult literature and popular culture, recent critical concerns with posthumanism and ecocriticism, and Irish studies. She serves on The Irish Society for the Study of Children’s Literature board.