1st Edition

Forgetting Polish Violence Against the Jews The Great Whitewash

By Tomasz Żukowski Copyright 2025
262 Pages
by Routledge

262 Pages
by Routledge

262 Pages
by Routledge

During the Holocaust, Polish bystanders were witnesses not only to Nazi crimes but also to their own collective violence toward Jewish neighbors. This book shows how these memories continue to be distorted and silenced in the Polish culture. Considering the ways in which Polish culture displays symptoms of a suppressed and violent memory while obstinately refusing to see the meaning of such... Read more

Introduction: What We Know Doesn’t Matter

Part I: Bystanders’ Trauma?

1. Witnesses to Their Own Aggression: The Beater by Ewa and Czesław Petelski (1963)

2. What the Excluded Say: Henryk Grynberg’s The Jewish War (1965) and The Victory (1969); Paweł Łoziński’s Birthplace (1992)

3. “Say I Am Innocent”

4. Jewish Graves as the Polish Unconscious: The Holocaust in Polish Cinema after 2000

Part II: Anxiety and Self-Image

5. First Reaction to the Holocaust: “Protest” by Zofia Kossak-Szczucka (1942)

6. Collective Aggression in Holy Week (1946) by Jerzy Andrzejewski

7. How Not to See What Has Just Been Said

8. The Same Story Whitewashed: Andrzej Wajda’s Holy Week (1995)

Part III: The Righteous - The Hinge of Self-Fashioning

9. Social Practice

10. The Rescue of Jews as a Polish Self-Portrait: The Samaritans: Heroes of the Holocaust by Władysław Bartoszewski and Zofia Lewin (1966)

11. Narrative Patterns

12. Ashamed Jews: The Righteous during the 1968 Antisemitic Movement

13. Unique or Different Models?

Part IV: The Antisemite Becomes Righteous

14. Discursive Model

15. Border Street by Aleksander Ford (1949)

16. Sixty Years Later: In Darkness by Agnieszka Holland (2011)

17. Is an Alternative Story Possible? Aftermath by Władysław Pasikowski (2012)

Part V: The Same Once Again - Our Class by Tadeusz Słobodzianek (2010)

18. After Neighbors by Jan Tomasz Gross: Regress

19. An Unnoticed Part of the Drama

20. Reception

Biography

Tomasz Żukowski is Associate Professor of Modern Polish Literature and Culture in the Department of Contemporary Literature and Social Communication at the Polish Academy of Sciences. He is the co-author of Philo- Semitic Violence: Polands Jewish Past in New Polish Narratives (2021), and the co-editor of The Holocaust Bystander in Polish Culture, 1942–2015: The Story of Innocence (2021).