1st Edition

Free Exercise of Religion and the United States Constitution The Supreme Court’s Challenge

By Mark P. Strasser Copyright 2018
168 Pages
by Routledge

168 Pages
by Routledge

168 Pages
by Routledge

The United States is extremely diverse religiously and, not infrequently, individuals sincerely contend that they are unable to act in accord with law as a matter of conscience. The First Amendment to the United States Constitution protects the free exercise of religion and the United States Supreme Court has issued many decisions exploring the depth and breadth of those protections. This book... Read more

Introduction

Chapter 1: Free exercise and the definition of religion

Chapter 2: Institutional autonomy and the ministerial exception

Chapter 3: Fighting wars and claims of conscience

Chapter 4: Early modern free exercise

Chapter 5: Free exercise becomes (more) chaotic

Chapter 6: The Smith revolution

Chapter 7: Corporate conscience

Chapter 8: Lower courts and the protection of religion

Biography

Mark Strasser is Trustees Professor of Law at Capital University Law School in Columbus, Ohio. His previous books include Religion, Education and the State: An Unprincipled Doctrine in Search of Moorings (2011), Same-Sex Unions Across the United States (2011), On Same-Sex Marriage, Civil Unions, and the Rule of Law: Constitutional Interpretation at the Crossroads (2002), The Challenge of Same-Sex Marriage: Federalist Principles and Constitutional Protections (1999), Legally Wed: Same-Sex Marriage and the Constitution (1997), Agency, Free Will, and Moral Responsibility (1992), The Moral Philosophy of John Stuart Mill: Toward Modifications of Contemporary Utilitarianism (1991), and Francis Hutcheson’s Moral Theory: Its Form and Utility (1990).

'Mark Strasser provides a fascinating and important analysis of the United States Supreme Court’s free exercise jurisprudence. He points out the Court’s failure to set and apply coherent standards, first under the Free Exercise Clause and later under RFRA. As a result, the lower courts have struggled to craft any sort of consistent doctrine under RFRA and under state RFRAs. Strasser explains that this works against accommodations for religious people and against those who oppose religious accommodation. This book is an important addition to the discussion of free exercise rights.'

Frank S. Ravitch, Michigan State University College of Law, USA