Introduction
Framework of the Book
The Geological Model
Site Investigation Samples
Geological Fundamentals
Engineering Considerations
Geological Time
Plate Tectonics
Sea Level Changes
Geological Histories
Stratigraphic Nomenclature
Geological Maps
Engineering Considerations
Types of Geological Map
Making a Geological Map
Geological Map Interpretation
Sedimentary Rocks
Engineering Considerations
Sedimentary Environments
Diagenesis
Sedimentary Rock Characteristics
Clastic Sedimentary Rocks
Biological Sedimentary Rocks
Chemical Sedimentary Rocks
Intrusive Igneous Rocks
Engineering Considerations
Composition of Intrusive Igneous Rocks
Texture and Fabric of Intrusive Igneous Rocks
Plutonic Rocks
Dyke Rocks
Extrusive Igneous Rocks
Engineering Considerations
Geometry of Volcanic Deposits
Composition of Volcanic Rocks
Lavas
Pyroclastic Deposits
Structures within Hot Volcanic Rocks
Lahars
Fumaroles
Metamorphic and Hydrothermal Rocks
Engineering Considerations
Contact Metamorphism
Dynamic Metamorphism
Hydrothermal Alteration
Veins
Faults
Engineering Considerations
Fault Geometry
Fault Systems, Arrays and Zones
Fault Composition
Discontinuities
Engineering Considerations
Compositional Layering
Joints
Joint Characteristics
Foliation
Folds
Engineering Considerations
Fold Nomenclature
Fold Classification
Fold Geometry
Transposition Structures
Weathered Rocks
Engineering Considerations
Saprolite
Duricrust
Weathering Profiles
Weathering Characteristics
Clays in the Weathering Profile
Karst
Engineering Considerations
Karst Morphology
Karst Deposits
Superficial Deposits
Engineering Considerations
Alluvium
Colluvium
Shallow-Water Marine Deposits
Windblown Deposits
Lake Deposits
Evaporite Deposits
Glacial Deposits
Peat
References
Biography
Chris J. N. Fletcher is a consulting geologist based in Wales. He graduated from St Andrew’s University in Scotland, and then moved to Canada to complete an MSc at Queen’s University and a PhD at the University of British Columbia. Most of his career has been with the British Geological Survey, both in the UK and overseas. He then became director of the Hong Kong Geological Survey and later managed his own geological consulting company. He was an Honorary Professor at universities in Hong Kong and China, where he presented graduate and professional development courses.
"This is an extremely well-written book and is beautifully illustrated in colour throughout."
—J. S. Griffiths in Quarterly Journal of Engineering Geology and Hydrogeology"The book provides a succinct summary of key geological features that are likely to impact ground engineering projects. [It] utilizes a range of well-illustrated case studies to highlight and, importantly, summarize the importance of accurate geological description, understanding of the geological history and a summary of key engineering considerations for each of the sites considered."
—Professor John Coggan, University of Exeter, UK"The book deals with the 'so what?' questions brilliantly."
—C K Lau, Fong On Geotechnics, Hong Kong"The book is well illustrated and the author’s passion for the subject is clear...Whilst the book is primarily aimed at civil engineering students, it would also benefit students of engineering geology."
—Steve Parry in Bull Eng Geol Environ"The author’s exceptional wealth of experience and ability to explain complex geologic principles in clear, concise language cannot be overstated."
—M. S. Field, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency in CHOICE
