2nd Edition

Handbook of Emergency Response A Human Factors and Systems Engineering Approach, Second Edition

Edited By LeeAnn Racz, Adedeji B. Badiru Copyright 2026
526 Pages 66 B/W Illustrations
by CRC Press

526 Pages 66 B/W Illustrations
by CRC Press

Despite pre-emptive preparations, disasters can and do occur and are a fact of life. Whether natural disasters, catastrophic accidents, or terrorist attacks, the risk cannot be completely eliminated. A carefully prepared response is your best defense. This fully updated second edition of the Handbook of Emergency Response presents practical advice and guidelines on how to plan the coordinated... Read more

About the Editors viii

List of Contributors x

Preface xii

PART I Organizational and Planning Solutions

Chapter 1 Resilient Organizations Overcome Challenges to Unified Response 3

Robert K. Campbell

Chapter 2 A Multi-layered Dynamic Systems Model of Disaster Response 9

John Flach, Brian Simpson, and Cara Kneeland

Chapter 3 Creating Effective Response Communications 56

Tay Johannes

Chapter 4 Effectively Communicating Risk and Uncertainty to the Public in Crises 70

Lyle D. Burgoon

Chapter 5 Time Is a Murderer: The Cost of Critical Path Drag in Emergency Response 79

Stephen A. Devaux

Chapter 6 Evacuation Planning, Analysis, and Management 101

Michael K. Lindell

Chapter 7 Planning and Management of Transportation Systems for Evacuation 130

Brian Wolshon and Vinayak Dixit

Chapter 8 Modeling and Simulation of Fuel Availability at Gas Stations during Extreme Events 153

Olufemi A. Omitaomu, Brandon A. Miller, and Nagendra Singh

Chapter 9 Deciphering the Code of False Alarms to Understand Public

Response to Emergency Warnings 173

Ann Marie Major

Chapter 10 Damage Assessment and the Use of Technology after Disasters: Implications for Emergency Managers and Others Involved in an Important Function 188

Natasha Byrd, Melanie Robison, and David McEntire

Chapter 11 Revisiting Human Behavior after Disasters: The Possibility of Anti-Social Activity and Its Relation to Disaster Assistance 215

Amy Eddington, Natasha Byrd, and David McEntire

Chapter 12 Current Threats to Biosecurity 229

C Raina MacIntyre, Damian Honeyman, and David Heslop

Chapter 13 An Integrated Approach to Planning for and Responding to Ionizing Radiation Incidents 240

LeeAnn Racz and Alan Hale

Chapter 14 Understanding the Impacts of Heat 257

Brenda Jacklitsch and W. Jon Williams

PART II Human Factors and Management Considerations

Chapter 15 Coordinated Project Management for Emergency Response 283

Adedeji B. Badiru

Chapter 16 DEJI Systems Model: Factors and Elements for Emergency Response 305

Adedeji B. Badiru

Chapter 17 Cooperation and Compliance in Emergency Response 323Adedeji B. Badiru

Chapter 18 Emergency Response: Systems-based Use of Finland’s Concept of Sisu 344

Adedeji B. Badiru

Chapter 19 Emergency Response Process Improvement Using Lean Six Sigma Techniques 362

Charlie A. Marquez and Damirson A. Co

Chapter 20 Learning Curve Application for Emergency Response 388

Adedeji B. Badiru

Chapter 21 Systems Engineering Framework for Environmental

Conservation and Restoration Management 417

Aisha Tarfa and Adedeji B. Badiru

Chapter 22 Climate Change Drivers for Emergency Response 456

Adedeji Badiru

Chapter 23 Qualitative Impact of Climate Change, Infrastructure Integrity, Sustainability, and Environmental Degradation on Emergency Response Programs 487

Adedeji B. Badiru, Khalilat Usman Naibi, and Ahmed Usman Naibi

Index 511

Biography

LeeAnn Racz is a Supervising Engineer at ToxStrategies LLC in Fort Walton Beach, FL. Prior to this initiative, she was President and Founder of ClearView Environmental Engineering and Consulting, and she served for 23 years as a bioenvironmental engineer and civil engineer in the US Air Force. Dr Racz is a licensed professional engineer, certified industrial hygienist, and board-certified environmental engineer. She earned a BS in Environmental Engineering from California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, an MS in Biological and Agricultural Engineering from the University of Idaho, and a PhD in Civil and Environmental Engineering from the University of Utah. She has authored dozens of refereed journal articles, conference proceedings, magazine articles, and presentations, and edited six handbooks. Dr Racz is a member of several professional organizations and honor societies and has received numerous prestigious teaching and research awards.

Adedeji B. Badiru is Dean Emeritus and a retired Professor of Systems Engineering at the Air Force Institute of Technology (AFIT). He is a registered professional engineer and a fellow of the Institute of Industrial Engineers, as well as a fellow of the Nigerian Academy of Engineering. He has a BS degree in Industrial Engineering, an MS in Mathematics and an MS in Industrial Engineering from Tennessee University, and a PhD in Industrial Engineering from the University of Central Florida. He is the author of several books and technical journal articles and has received several awards and recognitions for his accomplishments. His special skills, experience, and interests center on research mentoring of faculty and graduate students.