1st Edition
Handbook of Women in Japanese Buddhism
Introduction
Monika Schrimpf and Emily B. Simpson
Part 1: Women, Gender and Buddhism: Three Key Periods of Japanese History
1. Women, Gender, and Buddhism in Japanese History: The Ancient and Medieval Periods
Lori Meeks
2. Female Practitioners in the Edo and Early Meiji Periods
Brigitte Pickl-Kolaczia
3. Women in Japanese Buddhism from 1900 to 2025
Gwendolyn Gillson
Part 2: Gendered Space, Gendering Spaces
4. Gendered Practice Halls: Jishū in the 14th and 15th Centuries
Caitilin J. Griffiths
5. Working through Gender in Buddhist Spaces
Paulina Kolata and Jessica Starling
Part 3: Music, Sound and Performative Practice
6. Visions of Lumbini: Music, Buddhism and Women’s Organizations in Early 20th-Century Japan
Matt Gillan
7. Women in Hongwanji Shin-Buddhism in Prewar Hawai’i: Dorothy Hunt's English Buddhist Hymns
Endō Mina
8. Women’s Voices in Ritual Vocalization: Moving Beyond Biological Boundaries
Ōuchi Fumi
Part 4: Gendered Sexuality and Embodiment
9. The Depraved Empress: Sexuality and Womanhood in the Demonization of Empress Shōtōku
Emily B. Simpson
10. Questioning the Shaven Head: Hair, Commitment, and Gender Presentation Among Ordained Women in Contemporary Nichiren Buddhism
Niwa Nobuko
Part 5: Medicine, Healthcare and Longevity Rituals
11. Beyond Obstructions and Pollution: Women, Buddhism, and Healing in Premodern Japan
Benedetta Lomi
12. Inside the Womb: Buddhism and the Female Body in the Edo Period
Marta Sanvido
13. Health and Well Being as Ordained Women’s Buddhist Practice
Monika Schrimpf
Part 6: Material and Visual Culture
14. Hair-Related Practices and Female Religiosity in Japanese Buddhism
Simona Lazzerini
15. Lavish Materiality: Visual Ornamentation as Skillful Means in Japan’s Heian and Kamakura Periods
Ikumi Kaminishi
16. Women and Buddhism through Material Culture: Pregnancy, Childbirth and Motherhood from Early Modern to Contemporary Japan
Yasui Manami
Part 7: Reflections on the Field
17. Dōgen’s Message and Early Modern Sōtō Nuns in Japan
Sugawara Ikuko
18. The Household System and Gender Inequality in Japanese Buddhism
Minamoto Junko
Biography
Monika Schrimpf is Professor of Japanese Studies at the University of Tübingen, Germany. Her research interests are in the field of modern and contemporary Buddhism in Japan, with a particular interest in gendered Buddhism and the entanglement of medicine and religion in contemporary Japan.
Emily B. Simpson is currently Assistant Professor in the Department for the Study of Religions at Wake Forest University, USA. Her areas of interest include the conceptualization of Shinto and Buddhist deities as well as the construction of womanhood and gender in religious narratives, especially origin stories.






