1st Edition

Hard Rock Mine Reclamation From Prediction to Management of Acid Mine Drainage

Edited By Bruno Bussière, Marie Guittonny Copyright 2021
408 Pages 158 B/W Illustrations
by CRC Press

408 Pages 158 B/W Illustrations
by CRC Press

408 Pages 158 B/W Illustrations
by CRC Press

Hard rock mines have significant effects on the territories where they operate, through both infrastructure construction as well as resource use. Due to their extractive activities, these mines store large quantities of wastes at the surface, which can be both physically and chemically unstable. Reclamation aims to return a mine site to a satisfactory state, meaning that the site should not... Read more

Chapter 1 Generation of Acid Mine Drainage

Benoît Plante, Gary Schudel, and Mostafa Benzaazoua

Chapter 2 Prediction of Acid Mine Drainage

Benoît Plante, Gary Schudel, and Mostafa Benzaazoua

Chapter 3 Water, Gas, and Heat Movement in Cover Materials

Mamert Mbonimpa, Vincent Boulanger-Martel, Bruno Bussière, and Abdelkabir Maqsoud

Chapter 4 Low Saturated Hydraulic Conductivity Covers

Abdelkabir Maqsoud, Bruno Bussière, and Mamert Mbonimpa

Chapter 5 Store-and-Release Covers

Bruno Bussière and G. Ward Wilson

Chapter 6 Water Covers

Akué Sylvette Awoh, Mamert Mbonimpa, and Bruno Bussière

Chapter 7 Covers with Capillary Barrier Effects

Isabelle Demers and Thomas Pabst

Chapter 8 Elevated Water Table with Monolayer Covers

Thomas Pabst

Chapter 9 Insulation Covers

Vincent Boulanger-Martel, Bruno Bussière, and Jean Côté

Chapter 10 Monitoring the Performance of Mine Site Reclamation

Bruno Bussière, Thomas Pabst, Vincent Boulanger-Martel, Marie Guittonny, Benoit Plante, Carmen Neculita, Sylvette Awoh, Mamert Mbonimpa, Isabelle Demers, Abdelkabir Maqsoud, Adrien Dimech, and Pier-Luc Labonté-Raymond

Chapter 11 Passive Treatment of Acid Mine Drainage at the Reclamation Stage

Carmen M. Neculita, Gérald J. Zagury, and Bruno Bussière

Chapter 12 Revegetation of Mine Sites

Marie Guittonny

Chapter 13 Alternative and Innovative Integrated Mine Waste Management Approaches

Isabelle Demers and Thomas Pabst

Chapter 14 Long-Term Evolution of Reclamation Performance

Bruno Bussière and Marie Guittonny

Biography

Bruno Bussière is professor at the Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue (UQAT), where he holds the position of scientific director of the Research Institute on Mines and the Environment (RIME UQAT-Polytechnique) at Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue (UQAT) and Chair holder of the Industrial NSERC-UQAT Chair on Mine Site Reclamation. His teaching and research activities mostly relate to mining geotechnique and hydrogeology, including constitutive and numerical modeling of unsaturated flow in soils and mine wastes, characterization of tailings and backfill behavior, passive mine water treatment, hydrogeotechnical aspects of mine wastes disposal, mine water quality prediction, mineral separation in tailings, and reclamation methods for surface disposal sites including control of acid mine drainage and contaminated neutral drainage. He has published 135 referred papers, 200 conference articles and has contributed to the training of 60 specialists. He received the 2004 CGS Colloquium award, the 2012 ADRIQ-NSERC prize for his IRC and was appointed Fellow of the Canadian Academy of Engineering in 2016.

Marie Guittonny-Larchevêque is a biologist and assistant professor in mine revegetation since 2013 at the research institute in mines and environment of the Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue. Her research interests consist in apprehending plant and mine substrates’ relationships to ensure the success of mine site reclamation in the long term. She has 12 years of experience in research aiming at rehabilitating degraded sites. For the past six years, she has worked at overcoming the limitations of mine wastes to establish vegetation and at studying plant effects on the performance of mine reclamation methods, especially covers.