1st Edition

Hermeneutics as a General Methodology of the Sciences of the Spirit

By Emilio Betti Copyright 2021
    104 Pages
    by Routledge

    104 Pages
    by Routledge

    With a Foreword by Lars Vinx, this book is the first complete English translation of the Italian jurist, Emilio Betti’s classic work Die Hermeneutik als allgemeine Methodik der Geisteswissenschaften, originally published in 1962.

    Betti’s hermeneutical theory is presented here as a ‘general methodology of the sciences of the spirit’, such as to allow the achievement of objectivity, however relative it might be. Its central focus is the tension between an object, to be considered in its autonomy, and the subjectivity of the interpreter, who can understand the object only by means of his or her own categories, historical-cultural conditions, and interests. Set against the work of Bultmann and Gadamer, Betti is concerned to limit the arbitrariness of subjectivity without diminishing the place of interpretation. Detailing the principles that govern, and therefore, guide any interpretation, Betti traces how interpretation in art and in literature, as well as in the fields of science, jurisprudence, sociology, and economy, can be said to be objective, albeit only ever in a relative sense.

    This summa of Betti’s key contribution to hermeneutic theory will be of interest across a range of disciplines, including legal and literary theory, philosophy, as well as the history and sociology of law.

    Emilio Betti: A Short Bibliography

    Some Untidy Reflections on Betti-Gadamer Debate

    Lars Vinx

    Editorial Preface

    Giorgio A. Pinton

    1. Hermeneutical Problematics in Contemporary Consciousness

    2. Objectivations of the Spirit

    3. Representative Forms

    4. Representative Function & Expressive Value

    5. To Interpret and to Understand

    6. The Act of Interpretation as a Triadic Process

    7. Inversion of the Creative Process and Transposition into one another Subjectivity

    8. The Directives of Interpretation: The Canon of the Hermeneutical Autonomy of the Object

    9. The Canon of the Coherence of Meanings (The Principle of Totality)

    10. Analogy and Integrative Development

    11. Canon of the Actuality of Understanding

    12. Vital Rapport with the Subject-Matter & the Direction of the Inquiry

    13. Is it possible to Achieve the Objectivity of the Historical Phenomena?

    14. The Function of Sensibility for the Values proper of the Historian: The Value-relating Interpretation

    15. The Answer to the Proposed Historical Question

    16. Meaning of a Historical Phenomenon and its Significance in the Present

    17. Dialog and Monolog

    18. Historical Interpretation and Attribution of an Eschatological Meaning

    19. The Risk of the Denial of Objectivity

    20. Theological Hermeneutics and Demythologizing of the Kerygma

    21. Recent Turn toward the Historicity of Understanding

    22. The Prejudices as the Conditions of the Understanding

    23. Existential Foundation of the Hermeneutic Circle

    24. The Problem of the Correctness of the Understanding

    25. Historical Understanding as Mediation of Past and the Present

    26. Claim of a Practical Application of Interpretation

    27. The Mentioned Claim is Justified only if the Interpretation is Normatively Oriented

    28. Canon of the Hermeneutical Correspondence of Meaning (Adequation of Meaning in Understanding)

    29. The Character as a Work of Historical Forms of Life Proposes a Problematics of the Higher Grade

    30. The Technical Morphologic Interpretation in rapport to the Prospected Problems of Formation

    31. Context of Meanings & Styles as Products of the Autonomy of the Spiritual Human Faculties

     

     

     

     

    Biography

    Emilio Betti (1890-1968) was an Italian jurist, Roman Law scholar and philosopher.