1st Edition

'I Follow Aristotle': How William Harvey Discovered the Circulation of the Blood

By Andrew Cunningham Copyright 2022
    192 Pages 25 B/W Illustrations
    by Routledge

    192 Pages 25 B/W Illustrations
    by Routledge

    This book presents a new interpretation of how and why the discovery of the circulation of the blood in animals was made. It has long been known that the English physician William Harvey (1578–1657) was a follower of Aristotle, but his most strikingly ‘modern’ and original discovery – of the circulation of the blood – resulted from Harvey following Aristotle’s ancient programme of investigation into animals. This is a new reading of the most important discovery ever made in anatomy by one man and produces not only a radical re-reading of Harvey as anatomist, but also of Aristotle and his investigations of animals.

    Preface

    Prologue. 'Nine years and more': an overview of the story

    Introduction

    Chapter 1. Aristotle's animal and the question of the soul

    Chapter 2. Aristotle On the causes of the parts of animals

    Chapter 3. Aristotle's animal in Padua: the anatomical investigations of Fabricius

    Chapter 4. William Harvey: pupil, physician, Professor

    Chapter 5. William Harvey, searcher into the vegetative soul

    Chapter 6. ‘The wonderful circulation of the blood, first found out by me’

    Chapter 7. Method and experiment

    Chapter 8. 'The anatomy of the blood': the blood as a new research object

    Chapter 9. Precursing Aristotle: Why and how did we lose this Aristotle?

    Chapter 10. Harvey and his historians: Why and how did we lose this Harvey?

    Appendix: English or Latin?

    Bibliography

    Biography

    Andrew Cunningham was for many years Wellcome Trust Lecturer and then Senior Research Fellow in the History of Medicine in the Department of History and Philosophy of Science at Cambridge University.