2nd Edition

Infrared Technology Fundamentals

By Schlessinger Copyright 1995
478 Pages
by CRC Press

480 Pages
by Routledge

This work provides a basic understanding of the physical background and engineering considerations required for the design of IR systems, examining all components and combining them into examples of current surveillance systems. This second edition presents: new coverage of state-of-the-art optical systems, including lightweight mirrors and adaptive optics; planar-hybrid and Z-technology focal... Read more

About the Series

Preface

What is Infrared?

How It All Began

The Electromagnetic Spectrum

Waveband Names

IR Based on Physiology

Radiation Laws

Radiation Laws in Photons

Symbols, Unity, Nomenclature

References

Infrared Radiometry

Pure Radiometry

Spectral Radiant Sterance (Spectral Radiance)

Spectral Radiant Intensity

Radiometric Relationships (Identities)

IR Radiometry

Transfer of Radiant Energy

IR System Relationship

References

Infrared Sources

Introduction

Targets and Backgrounds

Infrared Sources

Target Detection

Origin of Infrared Emission

Natural Sources

Black- and Graybodies

Earth Backgrounds

Sky Backgrounds

References

Atmospherics

Introduction

Atmospheric Attenuation

Scattering

References

Optics

Introduction

Visible/IR Differences

Power Transfer Through a Material

Useful Definitions

Geometric Image Formation Rules

Telescopes

Diffraction and Detector Size

Optical Defects

Special infrared Optics

Optical Design

Filters

Straylight Rejection

System Considerations

State of the Art

References

Detectors and Focal Planes

Introduction

History

Semiconductor Devices

Detector Performance

Arrays of Detectors and Focal Plane Assemblies

References

Starers Versus Scanners

Introduction

Basic Concepts

Starer Versus Scanner Performance

References

Thermal Images

Introduction

Scan Methods

Forward-Looking Infrared Radiometer (FLIR) Imaging

Electronic Zoom

Improved Thermal Resolution

Anamorphic Optics

Improved Scan Mechanism

DC Restoration and Automatic Responsivity Control

Detector Uniformity-Staring Arrays

References

Signal Processing

Introduction

State of the Art

Detection, Correlation, and Tracking

A Comparison of Planar and Z-Technology Focal Planes for Dim Target Detection

References

Systems

Introduction

Development of the Range Equation

System Concepts and Applications

Laser Radar Systems

References

Processors

Introduction

Requirements and Design Implications

State of the Art

References

Cryogenic Coolers

Introduction

Expendable Cryogens

Static Cooling Systems

Active Cooling Systems (for Space Systems)

Active Refrigeration Systems

References

Testing

Introduction

Testing of Focal Plane Arrays

Testing at the System Level

References

Simulation and Modeling

Introduction

The Sensor Model

The Scene Model

References

Appendix: Visual Magnitudes and Plates, Spheres and Cylinders Under Solar Illumination

Introduction

Plate

Sphere

Cylinder

Index

Biography

Monroe Schlessinger

". . .The author provides a great deal of material derived from his extensive experience in designing and simulating infrared systems. Much of this material is not available elsewhere in book form. . .The treatment of hardware design tradeoffs is excellent. . . The book also provides unusual depth on hardware and algorithms for detection and track estimation. "
---Optics & Photonics News
". . .a valuable overview. . .useful to both those working in the field or attempting to design systems. "
---Indian Journal of Physics