Innovations in Electrical and Mechanical Engineering for a Sustainable Future

Preface

1. Learning Queueing Time in XGPON Using Artificial Neural Network Regression Analysis to Improve Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation

Nur Asfahani Ismail, Sevia Mahdaliza Idrus, Farabi Iqbal, Nor Affida M. Zin, Arnidza Ramli, Nur’Azmina Lingas, and Nor Asiah Muhamad

2. Comparative Study and Analysis of Deep Learning Algorithms for Vehicle Classification

Jin Herng Chang, Tiong Hoo Lim, and Wei Hong Lim

3. Introduction of 5G Network Within Airport Boundary Through Safety Management System

Badriyah Noordin, Sevia Mahdaliza Idrus, Norliza Mohamed, Tisiyanah Abd Baki, and Nor Azlina Mohd Isa

4. Analysis of Radar Cross Section Using Trihedral Corner Reflector for Millimeter Wave FMCW Radar

N. A. Yusri, Sevia Mahdaliza Idrus, N. Mohamed, P. N. Ja’afar, S. Ambran, N. Shibagaki, K. Kashima, and N. Yonemoto

5. Occlusion-Based Territories Module Transmission Range, Stability, and Disease Detection Algorithm in Varied Setup Conditions for Agriculture Application

S. M. N. S. Shatir, E. A. Bakar, M. N. Akhtar, H. Pubalan, M. N. Abdullah, and A. H. Ismail

6. Comparative Study of Normal and Joint 11kV XLPE Cable Under Offline Conditions Using Scale PD Calibarator

Hashim M. H. , V. R. Selvabala, Abdullah A. Z, and Azizan N.

7. Microsleep Prevention System Based on Eye Aspect Ratio Using Webcam

Muhammad Abdul Hadi Syu’aib Suhaili, Nor Asiah Muhamad, Muhd Nazri Ahmad, Nur’azmina Lingas, Arnidza Ramli, and Sevia Mahdaliza Idrus

8. Fatty Acid Assessment of Crude Palm Oil Using an Artificial Neural Network (ANN)

Herlina Abdul Rahim, Siti Nurhidayah Naqiah Abdull Rani, Rashidah Ghazali, and Nor Asiah Muhamad

9. Cardinality with Spatial Filter for Myoelectric Pattern Recognition Feature Extraction

Ahmed A. Al Taee, Rami Khushaba, Tanveer Zia, and Adel Al-Jumaily

10. FPV Cooling Performance Analysis

Abdul Hadi Mohaimin, Kenneth Siok Kiam Yeo, and Rafidah Petra

11. Review of Different Types of Solar Tracking Systems

Serina Lim Chee Lian, Ang Swee Peng, Nor Asiah Muhamad, Kenneth S. K. Yeo, Saiful Bahri Jaafar, and Ismit Mohamad

12. The Prospects for Residential Rooftop PV System Investment in Brunei

Nuramanina Hamdani, Nor Asiah Muhamad, Rafidah Petra, Swee Peng Ang, and Ashraf Khalil

13. Optimizing Water Management in Vertical Farming: Design and Implementation of an Automated Pneumatic Water Level Control System

Mek Shuet Yi, Ibrahim Zunaidi, Ya’akub Seri Rahayu, and Suhaili Wida

14. Automated and Smart Manufacturing Systems: An Investigation

Kabinraja Namakkal Ramasamy, Abdul Md Mazid, Mohammad Yeakub Ali, Neamul Khandoker, and Sumaiya Islam

15. Design and Fabrication of Assisted Upper Body Exercise Equipment (Prototype)

Daren Tian Jia Xien and Ahmad Shamil bin Hj Abd Rahman

16. Desktop Survey of Piping Work Pack for Offshore Maintenance: Cost Effectiveness

Suratno Adi Saputro, Mohammad Yeakub Ali, and Pg. Seri Rahayu Pg. Ya’kub

17. Optimization of End Process with Minimum Quantity Lubrication

Ahmad Hisyamuddin Onn, Yeakub Ali, Seri Rahayu Ya’akub, Zunaidi Ibrahim, Abdul Md Mazid, and Ramesh Singh

18. Thermal and Mechanical Properties of Electrospun PVDF Nanofibers Reinforced with MXene Nanofillers

Adel Mohammed Al-Dhahebi, Tamrin Nuge, and Mohamed Shuaib Mohamed Saheed

19. Computational Fluid Dynamics Analysis on the Hydraulic Performance of Polycrystalline Diamond Compact Drill Bit Designed for Interbedded Formation Drilling

Ahmad Majdi Bin Abdul Rani, Fraser Sii Toh Hong, and Venkata Somireddy Janga

20. Thermal Analysis of the Lubrication Fluid Film in a Journal Bearing

Chong Yii Kee, Nawaf H. Saeid, and Roslynna Rosli

21. Effects of Quenching Medium and Time on the Hardness of Heat-Treated Steel

Maziri Morsidi , Ibnur Waie Ali, Amimah Lina Burhanuddin, Asri Muhammad, Zuruzi Abu Samah, Zunaidi Ibrahim, Azlan Aziz, and Ahmad Shamil Rahman

22. Optimal Turning of Ti-Alloy Ti-6Al-4V Using ABACUS Simulation

Nitesh Mahato, Abdul Md Mazid, Mohammad Yeakub Ali, and Neamul Khandoker

23. Finite Volume Analysis for Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) Using Green Hybrid Nanofluids for 3D Reservoir Geometry

Hamzah Sakidin, Mudasar Zafar, Abida Hussain, Mikhail Sheremet, Iskandar Dzulkarnain, Roslinda Nazar, Abdullah Al-Yaari, Mudassar Iqbal, and Mohd Zuki Salleh

24. Behavior of Mengkuang-Glass/Epoxy Tubes Under Lateral Indentation

Asad A. Khalid and Nur Razwa A. Shahrin

25. Parametric Optimization of Plastic Molding Processes for Minimal Warpage and Shrinkage

Vinitkumar Nareshkumar Patel, Abdul Md Mazid, Mohammad Yeakub Ali, Neamul Khandoker, Mayank Hasmukhbhai Patel, and Ramesh Singh

26. Vehicle Railroad Using Foam-Filled Honeycomb as Absorber Structure

Muhammad Hanif bin Awang Sawal and Yulfian Aminanda

27. Vertical Tail Aircraft Type Structure Subjected to Impact Loading

Awangku Muhammad Muiz Dasuki Bin Pg Osman and Yulfian Aminanda

28. Effect of Load on Structural Integrity of Pre-crystallized and Crystallized Lithium Silicate Glass Ceramics

Abdur-Rasheed Alao, Martin Bin Juin, and Mohammad Yeakub Ali

29. Effect of Dillenia suffruticosa Leaf Extract Corrosion Inhibitor on the Selective Attack of Mild Steel in 1 M Hydrochloric Acid Solution

Ukashat Mamudu, Mohammad Redza Hussin, Lukman Ahmed Omeiza, Jose Hernandez Santos, Mohamad Sahban Alnarabiji, and Ren Chong Lim

30. Performance of Hybrid Hemp-Glass/Epoxy Curved Pipe under Bending

Asad A. Khalid and Shazleen S. Sabat Asad

31. Physical Properties and Flexural Strength of Gypsum Panel Reinforced with Abaca Fiber

Mohd Iqbal, Said Amir Azan, Yulfian Aminanda, and Safinatun Najah

Index

Biography

Sheik Mohammed Sulthan, PhD is an accomplished academic and researcher with over 18 years of teaching experience in electrical and electronics engineering. He currently serves as the Deputy Director at the Centre for Transport Research and an Assistant Professor at Universiti Teknologi Brunei. Additionally, he is the Chair of the IEEE Brunei subsection. His key research areas include renewable energy, electric vehicles, smart grid, and DC microgrid technologies. His work in renewable energy and electric vehicles significantly contributes to promoting sustainable energy solutions and advances environmental sustainability. Dr. Sulthan has an extensive publication record with over 95 international journal and conference papers, four patents, and six book chapters. Dr. Sulthan is listed in World’s Top 2% Scientist Elsevier Stanford Ranking 2024.

Kah Haw Law, PhD, is an Assistant Professor in the Electrical and Electronic Engineering Programme Area within the Faculty of Engineering at the Universiti Teknologi Brunei. He is an IET Chartered Engineer and a Fellow of the Higher Education Academy, UK. With over ten years of academic experience, Dr. Law has successfully led research projects, supervised students, and authored publications. His expertise and research interests include control system design for renewable energy, flexible AC transmission systems, and power electronics and drives. Dr. Law possesses advanced skills in mathematical modeling, simulation, and hardware prototype development.

Abdur-Rasheed Alao, PhD, is an Assistant Professor of Mechanical Engineering at the Universiti Teknologi Brunei. His current research interests include additive manufacturing, bio/nano mechanics, mechanical behavior of materials, and precision and surface engineering at multi-scale levels. He has authored/co-authored over 30 papers in these areas. He is a Chartered Engineer with the Institution of Mechanical Engineers (UK) and the Engineering Council (UK), and a member of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers, USA.