1st Edition
Interrogating the Visual Culture of Trumpism
Grouped into six categories, the essays in this volume tackle some of the most perplexing–and urgent–aspects of the Trumpist visual project. Two of the most striking aspects of that project are its use of novel commodity forms, including the iconic red baseball caps, as well as its embrace of social media. Trump’s outlandish persona and striking physicality have lent themselves to caricature both from his critics and, perhaps more surprisingly, his supporters. That physicality–as well as his movement’s hearkening back to a (mostly imagined) era of mid-twentieth-century prosperity–has also brought gender and the body into sharp focus. Perhaps second only to the aforementioned red hat is Trumpism’s vigorous use of interventions into public space, including traditional campaign signs as well as flags and other ad hoc visual and architectural materials. Finally, there were the events of January 6, 2021, when many of Trumpism’s most outré visual and cultural preoccupations exploded from the shadows onto television screens across the country. Taken as a whole, the essays in this book examine Trumpist visuality from the seemingly trivial to the starkly horrifying, as well as offering a measured sense of the various resistances and responses that have characterised artistic responses to Trump from the beginning of his prominence.
The book will be of interest to scholars working in art history, visual culture, American studies, and cultural and media studies.
Contents
List of Figures
List of Contributors
Acknowledgements
Part 1: Introduction
1. Interrogating the Visual Culture of Trumpism
Grant Hamming and Natalie Phillips
Part 2: Social Media and the Internet
2. Towards a Contrarian Postmodernism: Elon Musk and the Ends of Historical Allegory
Grant Hamming
3. The Politics of Bigfoot Porn, or the Relationship between Sasquatch and the Far Right
Jessica Landau
4. Trumpism, NFTs, and the Cultural Politics of 21st Century Kitsch
Dorothy Barenscott
5. The Worship of a Golden Chair: Patterns and Implications of Warhammer 40.000 References in Trumpist Propaganda
F.S. Schönberg
Part 3: Commodification and Consumption
6. Where’s the Beef: American Portraiture, Stock Photography, and The Visual Politics of Trump Steaks
Annie Ronan
7. Cassandra's Curse: Foreshadowing the Trumpian Era - A conversation with Andrew Krasnow
Joseph Phelan with Tobey Crockett
8. “Serious Balls”: Donald Trump as Phallic Symbol in Pop Presidential Paraphernalia
Jane Caputi
9. Seeing Red: A MAGA Re-Brand
Kate Kretz
Part 4: Portraiture and Caricature
10. Edel Rodriguez takes on Donald Trump: The Time Magazine Covers
Natalie E. Phillips
11. Trump’s Court Artist
Jennifer A. Greenhill
12. Drain
Andrew Ellis Johnson and Susanne Slavick
13. Transmedial Trumpism: Strongman Politics Via Popular Caricature
William S. Chavez and Shyam K. Sriram
Part 5: Public Space
14. Making American Architecture Great Again? Executive Order 13967
Toby Norris
15. Postcommodity’s Aesthetics of Place: An Intervention into Trump’s Picture of the Borderlands
Jessica Orzulak
16. The Visual World of Trumpism and Rural MAGA Warriors in Northern California
Shawn Schwaller
Part 6: American Sacred Spaces
17. ‘Fake News’ from the Oval Office between the Obama and Trump Administrations, or so we thought
Roger J. Crum
18. From Inauguration Crowds to Capitol Mobs: Photography and Fact in the Post-Truth Era
Erin Pauwels
19. The Flags that Flew on January 6th: DIY Populist Art Plays with the Past
Justin Patch
Index
Biography
Grant Hamming is a Collegiate Assistant Professor and Program Director of the Rhizome Living-Learning Community at Virginia Tech. He holds a Ph.D. in the History of Art from Stanford University. His research and teaching interests include sustainability, graphic design, and transnationalism in antebellum American art.
Natalie E. Phillips is Associate Professor of Art History and Affiliate Faculty in Women’s, Gender, and African American Studies at Ball State University. She received her Ph.D. in Visual Studies from the University of California, Irvine in 2009, and specializes in contemporary art and visual culture.