1st Edition

Italy and Libya From Colonialism to a Special Relationship (1911–2021)

Edited By Luciano Monzali, Paolo Soave Copyright 2023
308 Pages
by Routledge

308 Pages
by Routledge

308 Pages
by Routledge

This volume proposes a historical analysis of Italian-Libyan relations in contemporary times. After examining the colonialism of liberal Italy, which in 1911 culminated in the military campaign for the conquest of the Libyan regions, it evaluates the impact of fascism in Libya and the attempt to launch a broader pro-Arab policy. The third section analyzes the construction of the so-called... Read more

Foreword
Sergio Romano

Introduction: Italy and Libya: A Historical Perspective of a Mediterranean Relationship.
Luciano Monzali and Paolo Soave

Part 1: Italy and Libya: From Liberal Colonialism to Fascism.

1. Tripolitania and Cyrenaica in Liberal Italy’s Foreign Policy
GianPaolo Ferraioli

2. History of a Minority, not a Minor History: the Maltese Community in Tripoli from the Liberal Age to Fascism
Simona Berhe

3. From the ‘Riconquista’ to the Normalisation: Fascism and Libya
Paolo Soave

4. The Demographic Colonisation in Libya 1926 – 1940
Federico Cresti

5. If the monument could speak: Jewish Italian imaginaries across the Mediterranean.
Piera Rossetto

Part 2: Italy and Independent Libya: Building a ‘Special Relationship’.

6. Pietro Quaroni, Post-Fascist Italy and the Libyan Question 1945-1949
Luciano Monzali

7. Republican Italy and the Senussi Monarchy 1951-1969
Federico Imperato

8. Aldo Moro, Italian Diplomacy and Gaddafi’s Rise to Power 1969-1978
Giuseppe Spagnulo

9. The Silent Friend. ENI and Gaddafi’s Libya
Rosario Milano

10. From Troublemaker to Strategic Partner: Gaddafi and the West
Karim Mezran and Federica Saini Fasanotti

11. Two Great Friends. Berlusconi and Gaddafi 1994-2011.
Ilaria Tremolada

Part 3: Fragmented Libya: Trying to Save the Italian and European Influences.

12. Libya’s Arab Spring And Italy’s Post-Uprising Influence
John Davis

13. Italy and the Disintegration of the Libyan State
Roberta La Fortezza

14. A New State-Building Process for Libya? Italy and the International Community 2011-2021
Arturo Varvelli and Alessia Melcangi

Biography

Luciano Monzali is Full Professor of History of International Relations at the University of Bari ‘Aldo Moro’, Italy. He is one the most distinguished historians of Italian Foreign Policy. He is the author of ‘The Italians of Dalmatia: From Italian Unification to World War I’ (2009) and editor with Paolo Soave of ‘Italy and the Middle East. Geopolitics, Dialogue and Power during the Cold War’ (2021).

Paolo Soave is Associate Professor of History of International Relations at the University of Bologna, Italy. His research interests are focused on Italian Foreign Policy, U.S. Foreign Policy, First World War, Cold War. Among his recent publications: ‘Italy and the Middle East. Geopolitics, Dialogue and Power during the Cold War’ (2021); ‘Una vittoria mutilata? L’Italia e la conferenza di pace di Parigi’ (2020).