1st Edition

Liquid-Liquid InterfacesTheory and Methods

448 Pages
by CRC Press

448 Pages
by CRC Press

448 Pages
by CRC Press

Update your knowledge of the chemical, biological, and physical properties of liquid-liquid interfaces with Liquid-Liquid Interfaces: Theory and Methods. This valuable reference presents a broadly based account of current research in liquid-liquid interfaces and is ideal for researchers, teachers, and students. Internationally recognized investigators of electrochemical, biological, and... Read more
1. Equilibrium electric potential between two immiscible electrolyte solutions /T. Kakiuchi -- I. Distribution potential -- A. Phase-boundary potential -- B. Distribution potential at ITIES -- 1. Nernst equation -- 2. Standard ion transfer potential -- 3. Calculation of distribution potential -- 4. Distribution potential in the presence of ion pair formation and complex formation reactions -- 5. Distribution of potential -- 6. Distribution potential in small systems -- II. Polarizability of the liquid-liquid interface -- III. Nonpolarized ITIES and reference potentials in organic phases -- IV. Free energy of coupling of ion transfer and electron transfer -- 1. Mixed potential determined by electron transfer and ion transfer at ITIES -- 2. Partition of indifferent electrolyte ions -- 3. Relative strength of ion transfer and electron transfer -- V. Conclusions -- VI. References -- 2. Volta and surface potentials at liquid /liquid interfaces /Z. Koczorowski -- I. Introduction -- II. Electrified liquid /liquid interfaces and their electrical potentials -- III. Volta potential and voltaic cells -- IV. Voltaic cells with water /nonpolar liquid interfaces -- V. Voltaic cells with immiscible electrolyte solution interface -- VI. Experimental methods of investigation of voltaic cells -- VII. Final remarks -- VIII. References -- 3. Ion solvation /Y. Marcus -- I. Introduction -- II. The relevant properties of ions -- III. The relevant properties of solvents -- IV. Quantities describing ionic hydration -- A. Thermodynamics of ion hydration -- B. Methods of investigation -- C. Other properties relevant to ion hydration -- D. The data -- E. Interpretation -- V. Transfer of ions into non-aqueous solvents -- A. Methods of investigation -- B. The data -- C. Interpretation -- VI. Preferential ion solvation in mixed solvents -- VII. References -- 4. Adsorption isotherms and the structure of oil /water interface /V. S. Markin and A. G. Volkov -- I. Introduction -- II. Surface solution

Biography

Alexander G. Volkov, David W. Deamer